Lycium rethenicum Murr polysaccharide extract and preparation method thereof
A technology of black fruit wolfberry and wolfberry polysaccharide, which is applied in drug combination, metabolic diseases, digestive system and other directions, can solve the problems of destroying polysaccharide structure, complicated extraction process, and excessive extraction time, and achieves simplified extraction process and simple operation. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1: Preparation of black fruit Lycium barbarum polysaccharide
[0046] 1. Cleaning: sieve 1kg of black fruit wolfberry to remove the sediment and wash it with water;
[0047] 2. Drying: Dry the cleaned Lycium barbarum at 30℃ for 10h at low temperature;
[0048] 3. Crushing: Ultrafine crushing is performed on the Lycium barbarum black fruit obtained in step 2 to obtain a powder with a particle size range of 35 μm;
[0049] 4. Removal of impurities: the powder obtained in step 3 is placed in a continuous microwave reactor under 500W power, and extracted with diethyl ether for 25 minutes to obtain medicinal residues I; II is extracted with ethanol reflux to obtain the medicinal residue III; the medicinal residue III is evaporated to dry the solvent;
[0050] 5. Extraction: add 9 times of water to the obtained medicinal residue III, place it in the ultrasonic reflux extraction system, extract 1.5h by ultrasonic reflux, ultrasonic power 1.5KW, extraction temperature...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Example 2: Preparation of black fruit Lycium barbarum polysaccharide
[0057] 1. Cleaning: sieve 1kg of black fruit wolfberry to remove the sediment and wash it with water;
[0058] 2. Drying: Dry the cleaned Lycium barbarum at 20℃ for 10h at low temperature;
[0059] 3. Crushing: ultrafinely crushing the Lycium nigra obtained in step 2 to obtain a powder with a particle size range of 30 μm;
[0060] 4. Removal of impurities: the powder obtained in step 3 is placed in a continuous microwave reactor under 450W power, and extracted with ether for 20 minutes to obtain medicinal residues I; II was extracted with ethanol under reflux to obtain drug residue III; drug residue III was evaporated to dryness.
[0061] 5. Extraction: add 10 times the amount of water to the obtained medicinal residue III, place it in an ultrasonic reflux extraction system, extract by ultrasonic reflux for 1 h, ultrasonic power 0.5KW, and extraction temperature of 40° to obtain filtrate I.
[006...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Determination of Polysaccharide Content Purified by Different Macroporous Resin Types by Phenol-Sulfuric Acid Colorimetry
[0069] 1 Preparation of phenol solution
[0070] Take 200 g of phenol, add 0.2 g of aluminum flakes and 0.1 g of sodium bicarbonate for distillation, and collect fractions at 182°C. Weigh 5g, add distilled water to 100mL to dissolve, mix and transfer to a brown bottle, and store in a refrigerator for later use.
[0071] 2 Preparation of standard solutions
[0072] Accurately weigh 100.00 mg of analytically pure glucose dried at 105 °C to constant weight, dissolve in distilled water and dilute to volume in a 100 mL volumetric flask to obtain a 1 mg / mL standard solution, pipette 2 mL, 4 mL, 6 mL, 8 mL, and 10 mL, respectively, The standard sugar solutions of 20 μg / mL, 40 μg / mL, 60 μg / mL, 80 μg / mL and 100 μg / mL were obtained by diluting to volume in a 100 mL volumetric flask.
[0073] 3 Drawing of the standard curve
[0074] Take 2 mL of standard ...
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