Technology for preparing fruit juice powder from passion fruits as raw materials

A technology for fresh passion fruit and fruit juice powder, applied in the field of food processing, can solve problems such as difficulty in maintaining the flavor of passion fruit, inconvenience in transportation, inconvenience in use, and inability to artificially imitate the aroma, and achieves easy portability and transportation, light weight, and ease of use. Simple and convenient effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-20
徐伟东
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It contains flavor components of 165 kinds of fruits, covering almost the aroma types of most fruits in tropical, subtropical and temperate regions. It has a unique flavor and its aroma cannot be artificially imitated
[0003] It is known that one of the products produced by using passionflower is passionflower juice concentrate, and its production process is vacuum heating, evaporation and concentration. Taste and color deteriorate, so it is difficult to maintain the original flavor of passionflower, and the liquid product finally obtained contains 50% moisture, which is not conducive to transportation and storage
[0004]Another processed passion fruit product is the frozen puree of passion fruit. Its production process is obtained by directly freezing after squeezing the juice. The aroma and nutritional effect of pulp are better, but because the storage must be below -18°C, it will be easily contaminated by microorganisms, so it needs to be thawed during storage and use, resulting in extremely inconvenient transportation and use.

Method used

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  • Technology for preparing fruit juice powder from passion fruits as raw materials

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The freeze-drying processing technology provided by the present invention is to adopt the fresh passion fruit of moderate maturity, no damage by diseases and insect pests, and no rot as raw material, and obtain the passion fruit puree after the selected and cleaned passion fruit is shelled and deseeded, and separated The fruit seed obtains passion fruit juice 100kg, soluble solid content 12.3°Bx, freezes and concentrates to 43.2Bx° thick sauce, and thick sauce is frozen to -50 ℃, after all thick sauce is frozen, enter crusher to crush, and make particle diameter less than 3mm, put it into the drying oven. The pressure in the drying box was set at 8.0 Pa, frozen to -29°C and kept at the temperature for 3 hours. Then heat, the temperature gradually rises to 27°C, keeps for 1h, then heats up to 50°C and keeps for 10 minutes, opens the drying box to collect the materials, and pulverizes them with a jet mill to obtain 10.7kg of freeze-dried fruit powder with a moisture conte...

Embodiment 2

[0025] The freeze-drying processing technology provided by the present invention is to adopt the fresh passion fruit of moderate maturity, no damage by diseases and insect pests, and no rot as raw material, and obtain the passion fruit puree after the selected and cleaned passion fruit is shelled and deseeded, and separated The fruit seed obtains 200kg of passion fruit juice, soluble solids 12°Bx, freezes and concentrates to 55.6Bx° thick sauce, and the thick sauce is frozen to -60°C, and when all the thick sauce is frozen, enter the crusher to crush, so that the particle diameter is less than 3mm, put it into the drying oven. The pressure in the drying box was set at 10.7 Pa, frozen to -23°C and kept at the temperature for 6 hours. Then heat, the temperature gradually rises to 27°C, keep for 2h, and finally the product is kept at 60°C for 25 minutes, open the drying box to collect the material, and then crush it with a jet mill to obtain 20.1kg of freeze-dried fruit powder wi...

Embodiment 3

[0027] The freeze-drying processing technology provided by the present invention adopts the fresh passion fruit of moderate maturity, no damage by diseases and insect pests, and no rot as raw material. Passiflora juice obtained from fruit seeds is 100kg, soluble solids 11.9°Bx, frozen and concentrated to 41.2Bx° thick sauce, the thick sauce is frozen to -50°C, and after all the thick sauce is frozen, it enters the crusher for crushing, so that the particle diameter If it is less than 3mm, put it into the drying oven. The pressure in the drying box was set at 8.0 Pa, frozen to a temperature of -23° C., and kept for 4.5 hours. Then heat to make the temperature gradually rise to 27°C, keep for 1.5h, continue to heat up to 60°C and keep for 15 minutes, open the drying box to collect the materials, and then pulverize with a jet mill to obtain passion fruit with a moisture content of 4.1%. Freeze-dry the original powder 9.8kg, then pack in an environment with humidity less than 30%...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a technology for preparing fruit juice powder from passion fruits as raw materials. The technology comprises removing shells and seeds of selected and cleaned fresh passion fruits, beating the fresh passion fruits to obtain passion fruit raw pulp with soluble solid content of 10-12 brix degrees, total acid content of 3-5% and pH of 3.0+/-0.5, carrying out freeze concentration on the passion fruit raw pulp to obtain thick paste with soluble solid content of 40-60 brix degrees, freezing the thick paste to a temperature of -50 to -60 DEG C, after freezing of all the thick paste, feeding the thick paste into a crusher, carrying out crushing so that particle diameter is less than 3mm, putting the crushed thick paste on a disc, putting the disc with the crushed thick paste into a drying tank, carrying out pressurization, carrying out freezing at a temperature of -29 to -23 DEG C, keeping the temperature for 3-6h, gradually heating the dried material to a temperature of 27 DEG C in 1-2h, carrying out heating again, keeping the temperature of 50-60 DEG C for several minutes, carrying out milling by a jet mill, collecting the aggregate which is fruit juice powder and carrying out packaging so that the passion fruit juice powder product with water content less than 4.5% is obtained. The juice powder retains nutrients, can be stored at a normal temperature for a long time, is free of dextrin and any antiseptic, has light weight, can be carried and transported easily, has a wide application range and is simple and convenient in use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to food processing technology, in particular to a process for preparing fruit juice powder with passion fruit as raw material. Background technique [0002] Passionfruit (passionfruit), also known as passion fruit and egg fruit, is a perennial evergreen climbing plant of the family Passiflora and Passiflora, and is a rare tropical and subtropical fruit. It is an indispensable raw material or high-grade additive for the manufacture of food such as jam (mud), fruit milk, ice cream, confectionery, flavors and fragrances, as well as health care products, high-end beauty and skin care products, and can play the role of flavoring, seasoning and nutrition. It contains flavor components of 165 kinds of fruits, covering almost the aroma types of most fruits in tropical, subtropical and temperate regions. It has a unique flavor and its aroma cannot be artificially imitated. [0003] One of the products known to utilize Passiflora to produc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L2/39A23L33/00
Inventor 徐伟东江小元
Owner 徐伟东
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