Method for preparing wear-resisting large-pore-volume micro-spherical silicon dioxide carrier

A technology of spherical silica and large pore volume, applied in the direction of catalyst carriers, chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problem of reduced mechanical strength and wear resistance of the carrier, the inability to greatly increase the wear resistance of the carrier, and sintering Poor performance and other problems, to achieve the effect of stable catalytic reaction performance, not easy to break, and good impact resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-20
钟俊超
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, preparing a microspherical silica carrier with suitable pore structure, mechanical strength and wear resistance is a technical problem in this field, because silica raw materials such as precipitated silica and fumed silica are usually sintered The performance is poor; using silica sol as a binder can improve the mechanical strength and wear resistance of the silica carrier, but the effect is limited. Even after rec

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Take 1000g of calcined silica powder A, put it into a mixing tank, add 3000g of deionized water, start stirring and beating, after the dispersion is uniform, use a homogenizer to grind and disperse to the average particle diameter of 5um, transfer to an autoclave, add 200g of acetic acid, acetic acid Ammonium 50g, the PH value of the mixing solution to 3.5, crystallization treatment at 150°C for 40hrs, cooling to 60°C, the specific surface area of ​​silica particles was measured to be 122m 2 / g, add 2000g of activated carbon emulsion M (containing 200g of activated carbon), mix well, add 2000g of white carbon black emulsion glue A, mix well, and pump it into a centrifugal spray granulator that has been preheated to a working temperature of 200°C. For granulation, adjust the speed of the feed pump and centrifuge so that the average diameter of the obtained micropowder is 230um and the sphericity reaches a good level. The granulation is completed in 30 minutes, and the str...

Embodiment 2

[0043] The other half of the granulated micropowder in Example 1 was calcined at 720° C. for 3 hours to obtain the microspherical silica carrier with large pore volume of the present invention. The average diameter of the measured carrier is 213um, the sphericity is good, and the strength is good; the specific surface area is 104m 2 / g, the pore volume is 0.89ml / g, and the average pore diameter is 40nm; the measured wear rate and fragmentation rate are relatively low, see the data listed in the table below for details.

Embodiment 3

[0045] Take 1000g of calcined silica powder B, put it into the mixing tank, add 3000g of deionized water, start stirring and beating, after the dispersion is uniform, use a homogenizer to grind and disperse to the average particle diameter of 5um, transfer to the autoclave, add 200g of acetic acid, acetic acid Ammonium 100g, adjust the pH value of the slurry to 4.0, add 2500g of activated carbon emulsion M (including 250g of activated carbon), mix well, add 2000g of white carbon black emulsion glue A, mix well, pump into the Centrifugal spray granulator carries out granulation, adjusts the rotating speed of feeding pump and centrifuge, makes the obtained micropowder average diameter 230um and sphericity reach a better level, completes granulation in 30 minutes, and the obtained granulated micropowder intensity is better; Half of the micro-powder is calcined at 680° C. for 3 hours under aerobic conditions to obtain the microspherical silica carrier with large pore volume of the ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing a wear-resisting large-pore-volume micro-spherical silicon dioxide carrier. The method comprises the steps that precipitation method silicon dioxide powder or white carbon black with the specific surface area of 250-600 m<2>/g is calcined at the temperature of 730 DEG C to 760 DEG C, the specific surface area of the precipitation method silicon dioxide powder or white carbon black is reduced to 100-220 m<2>/g, and water is added for even mixing; grinding and dispersing are carried out till the average diameter of microparticles ranges from 2 micrometers to 5 micrometers, activated carbon emulsion and a white carbon black emulsus glue solution are added for even mixing, and spray granulation is carried out; pelleted powder is calcined at the temperature of 650 DEG C to 720 DEG C, the micro-spherical silicon dioxide carrier with the average diameter of 50-250 micrometers is prepared, the specific surface area ranges from 60 m<2>/g to 120 m<2>/g, the pore volume ranges from 0.7 ml/g to 1.1 ml/g, and the average pore diameter ranges from 35 nm to 50 nm. High mechanical strength, wear resistance and impact resistance are achieved, and the carrier is suitable for further loading active components and preparing a catalyst for a fluidized bed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of catalysts, and relates to a method for preparing a microspherical silica carrier, in particular to a method for preparing a wear-resistant microspherical silica carrier with a large pore volume. Background technique [0002] In addition to having a suitable pore structure, the catalyst should also have high mechanical strength and wear resistance, especially in the fluidized bed, between catalyst particles, between catalyst particles and the inner wall of the reactor, between catalyst particles and the solid phase in the fluidized bed There will be frequent friction and collision between the reaction raw materials or products, and the formed broken particles will expand the fluidized bed layer, and the formed finer powder, such as the part below 10-15um, is easy to blow off the fluidized bed, basically Scrapped. [0003] Preparing the carrier first, and then impregnating the active component is the most commonly u...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J32/00B01J21/08B01J35/08B01J35/10
CPCB01J21/08B01J35/08B01J35/1014B01J35/1019B01J35/1042B01J35/1047B01J35/1061
Inventor 钟俊超
Owner 钟俊超
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