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Spinning and dyeing pretreatment auxiliary agent and preparation method and application thereof

A technology for textile printing and dyeing and auxiliaries, which is applied in the field of textile printing and dyeing pretreatment auxiliaries and its preparation, and can solve problems such as poor selection of proportions, affecting printing and dyeing quality, fabric level dyeing, dyeing uptake and poor printing and dyeing fastness, etc. , to achieve the effect of improving uniformity and thoroughness, high complexing capacity, and ensuring the vividness of dyeing

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-15
青岛先达精细化工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Some commonly used auxiliaries at present are unable to achieve good comprehensive effects in terms of whiteness, wool effect and desizing rate due to poor formulation components or ratio selection, and fabric level dyeing, dyeing rate and printing and dyeing. Poor fastness will affect the quality of subsequent printing and dyeing

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A pretreatment auxiliary agent for textile printing and dyeing, the raw material components used include:

[0034] 30 parts by weight of desizing aid, 20 parts by weight of alkali-resistant penetrant, and 10 parts by weight of complexing agent;

[0035] The desizing aid is dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (manufacturer is Zaozhuang Taihe Water Treatment Co., Ltd.; CAS number is 139-07-1), and the alkali-resistant penetrating agent is fatty alcohol- C12-15-polyoxyethylene ether (manufacturer is Jiangsu Haian Petrochemical Co., Ltd.; CAS No. 68131-39-5), and the complexing agent is sodium gluconate (manufacturer is Xiwang Group Co., Ltd.; CAS No. for 527-07-1).

[0036] A preparation method of the pretreatment auxiliary agent for textile printing and dyeing, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) Take the complexing agent according to the above parts by weight and add it to demineralized water, and after fully dissolving, obtain the first solution;

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A pretreatment auxiliary agent for textile printing and dyeing, the raw material components used include:

[0043] 40 parts by weight of desizing aid, 9 parts by weight of alkali-resistant penetrating agent, and 8 parts by weight of complexing agent;

[0044] The desizing aid is cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (the manufacturer is Zaozhuang Taihe Water Treatment Co., Ltd.; the CAS number is 112-02-7), and the alkali-resistant penetrating agent is stearic acid polyoxygen Vinyl ester (the manufacturer is Jiangsu Haian Petrochemical Co., Ltd., and the CAS number is 9004-99-3), and the complexing agent is sodium gluconate (the manufacturer is Xiwang Group Co., Ltd.; the CAS number is 527-07-1 ).

[0045] A preparation method of the pretreatment auxiliary agent for textile printing and dyeing, comprising the following steps:

[0046] (1) Take the complexing agent according to the above parts by weight and add it to demineralized water, and after fully dissolving, obtain th...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A pretreatment auxiliary agent for textile printing and dyeing, the raw material components used include:

[0052] 50 parts by weight of desizing aid, 6 parts by weight of alkali-resistant penetrating agent, and 4 parts by weight of complexing agent;

[0053] The desizing aid is dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (manufacturer is Zaozhuang Taihe Water Treatment Co., Ltd.; CAS number is 139-07-1), and the alkali-resistant penetrating agent is fatty amine poly Oxyethylene ether (the manufacturer is Jiangsu Haian Petrochemical Co., Ltd.), and the complexing agent is sodium alginate (the manufacturer is Xiwang Group Co., Ltd.; CAS No. 9005-38-3).

[0054] The solvent includes demineralized water.

[0055] A preparation method of the pretreatment auxiliary agent for textile printing and dyeing, comprising the following steps:

[0056] (1) According to the above percentage by weight, first add part of the solvent to the reactor, then add all of the sodium alginate, a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a spinning and dyeing pretreatment auxiliary agent, which is prepared by adopting the following raw material components: 30 to 50 parts by weight of desizing agent, 5 to 20 parts by weight of alkali-resisting penetrant, and 4 to 10 parts by weight of complexing agent; the desizing agent is multi-alkyl amine salt; the alkali-resisting penetrant is an alkali-resisting nonionic surfactant; the complexing agent is hydroxy carboxylate. Further, the adopted raw material components also include 1 to 10 parts by weight of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer; the hydrogen peroxide stabilizer is organic phosphonate. The spinning and dyeing pretreatment auxiliary agent can be obtained through the preparation of successively mixing the raw material components, and the spinning and dyeing pretreatment auxiliary agent can be applied to a cold-batch method or open-width scouring-bleaching method spinning and dyeing pretreatment process. The spinning and dyeing pretreatment auxiliary agent can shorten the flow of the conventional spinning and dyeing pretreatment process, can reduce the energy consumption and material consumption in the pretreatment process, and can reduce the effluent volume; an obtained intermediate product of textile fabrics has good whiteness, capillary effect and desizing percentage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of textile printing and dyeing technology, and in particular relates to a pretreatment auxiliary agent for textile printing and dyeing, a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] In the process of textile printing and dyeing, it is necessary to pre-treat the fabric to remove impurities on the textile fibers, improve the wettability and whiteness of the textile fibers, and facilitate subsequent dyeing, printing, post-treatment, etc. Processing procedure. The traditional pretreatment process includes multiple steps of desizing, scouring and bleaching. The process is complicated, the process is long, and the material consumption and energy consumption are large, which is not conducive to environmental protection and energy saving production. [0003] At present, in order to simplify the process, the textile printing and dyeing industry tends to adopt a one-step or two-step short-process ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M13/463D06M15/53D06M13/207D06M13/447D06M101/06
CPCD06M13/207D06M13/447D06M13/463D06M15/53D06M2101/06
Inventor 张伟
Owner 青岛先达精细化工有限公司
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