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58results about How to "Increase capillary effect" patented technology

Crease prevention device for scouring and bleaching equipment, scouring and bleaching equipment and crease prevention method

The invention discloses a crease prevention device for scouring and bleaching equipment, scouring and bleaching equipment and a crease prevention method; a fabric is led in a fabric soaking vessel by a fabric lead-in roller; the fabric enters in hot water of the fabric soaking vessel and hot water flows through the fabric continuously under the condition that the fabric is in a loose state; the fabric in the fabric soaking vessel is led out to the next procedure by a fabric lead-out roller; the crease prevention device is arranged in the scouring and bleaching equipment, and the fabric is processed according to the process flows; in the invention, the fabric is fully self-swelled in the crease prevention device, the crease ratio of cotton knitted textile is reduced, the flatness of the cotton knitted textile is kept; in addition, the crease prevention device and a steam box in the scouring and bleaching equipment are improved, the fabric passes through a fabric trolley, an immersion device, the steam box and a rinsing machine sequentially by a delivery mechanism, so as to realize continuous processing and greatly improve the processing efficiency; under the condition of low cost operation, the fabric with no crease, high planeness, high whiteness and high capillary effect can be processed continuously.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV

Steam box used for scouring and bleaching equipment, scouring and bleaching equipment and steaming method

The invention discloses a steam box used for scouring and bleaching equipment, scouring and bleaching equipment and a steaming method. The steam box comprises a preheating zone, a first temperature zone and a second temperature zone; a steam box guide roller used for transmitting fabrics is arranged in the preheating zone; a first crawler belt set and a second crawler belt set are respectively arranged in the first temperature zone and the second temperature zone; the transmission directions of adjacent crawler belts in the first crawler belt set and the second crawler belt set are opposite; the crawler belts are staggered in parallel to form the continuous transmission of the fabrics, thereby enabling the fabrics to be stacked on the crawler belts and continuously transmitted; the steam box is arranged in the scouring and bleaching equipment and treats the fabrics according to certain process flows. The invention thoroughly solves the problems that the scouring and bleaching effect is not ideal, the cloth cover evenness of the fabrics is poorer, the dimensional stability is poor because the textile stretch rate is overlarge, the effects of energy saving and consumption reducing are not ideal and the like, thereby continuously producing the fabrics with high evenness, high whiteness and high capillary effect but without creases.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV

Anti-ultraviolet unidirectional-moisture-permeable fiber composite and preparing method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of functional micro-nano fiber composites, and particularly relates to an anti-ultravoilet unidirectional-moisture-permeable fiber composite and a preparing method thereof. The fiber composite comprises a polypropylene layer and a hydrophilic polymer and ultraviolet absorber mixture layer which are integrally combined. Polydopamine deposits on and adheres to thesurfaces and the interiors of the polypropylene layer and the hydrophilic polymer and ultraviolet absorber mixture layer. The preparing method includes the steps of dissolving an ultraviolet absorberand a hydrophilic polymer in an organic solvent to form a spinning solution, conducting static spinning and then hot-pressing treatment with a melt static spinning polypropylene fiber material as thereceiving substrate, and placing the material in a Tris-HCl buffer solution with dissolved dopamine for impregnation modification to prepare the anti-ultravoilet unidirectional-moisture-permeable fiber composite. The material has good unidirectional moisture-permeable and anti-ultraviolet functions and is stable in integration structure, simple in composition and structure, simple in preparing process and wide in application prospect.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV OF ENG SCI

Spinneret plate for producing multi-hollow special-shaped fibers and production method

The invention relates to the technical field of fiber production, in particular to a spinneret plate for producing multi-hollow special-shaped fibers. The spinneret plate comprises a spinneret plate body, a plurality of spinneret orifices are formed in the spinneret plate body, each spinneret orifice comprises a regular porous structure located at the end, close to the raw material input end, of the spinneret plate body and a special-shaped hollow structure located at the end, close to the raw material output end, of the spinneret plate body, and the regular porous structures and the special-shaped hollow structures are communicated and are communicated with the spinneret plate body. A production method for the multi-hollow special-shaped fibers adopting the spinneret plate comprises the specific production steps of raw material screening, raw material drying, high-temperature melting, spiral extruding, spinneret plate spraying-out, cooling and oiling and wind forming. According to thespinneret plate for producing the multi-hollow special-shaped fibers and the production method, the produced multi-hollow special-shaped fibers have the advantages of being high in fluffiness, good in elasticity, high in heat retention property, soft and smooth in hand feeling, good in rebound resilience, good in spreadability and the like.
Owner:新凤鸣集团股份有限公司 +1

Culture medium of needle mushrooms and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a culture medium of needle mushrooms and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of culturing of edible mushrooms. The culture medium is prepared fromthe following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 30 parts of peony seed husks, 35 to 45 parts of wood chips, 15 to 25 parts of sweet corn cobs, 6 to 12 parts of sweet potato residues, 5 to 10 parts of grape skin, 3 to 7 parts of vinasse, 5 to 10 parts of bran, 3 to 7 parts of tea residues, 1.6 to 2.4 parts of limes, 0.2 to 1 part of peanut shell based water retaining agent, 0.3 to 0.7 part ofpotassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.2 to 0.6 part of zinc sulfate. The culture medium of the needle mushrooms prepared by the method disclosed by the invention contains many carbon nitrides and trace elements, so that growth of mycelium and fruiting of the mushrooms can be promoted; by adding the peanut shell based water retaining agent, a wet environment is provided for growth of the needle mushrooms for a long time, influence on growth of the mycelium and a fruiting body by dehydration or lack of water of the culture medium is avoided; moreover, the culture medium is used for culturing theneedle mushrooms, so that the output and quality of the needle mushrooms can be obviously improved; the obtained needle mushrooms are rich in nutrition, and the content of the contained saccharide, crude proteins, amino acid and the like is higher.
Owner:铜陵盛牛菌业有限责任公司

Preparation method of woven carpet without gumming process

ActiveCN108411460AEnhanced shape retention and dimensional stabilityOmit the adhesive processHeating/cooling textile fabricsWoven fabricsCopolyesterWeft yarn
The invention discloses a preparation method of a woven carpet without a gumming process. A second coating layer is a hot-melt fiber-formed filament or a staple fibre yarn, a first coating layer is apolyester fiber filament or a staple fibre yarn, the second coating layer accounts for 20%-50% of the total mass of a composite yarn, the first coating layer accounts for 10%-15% of the total mass ofthe composite yarn, the balance is a core yarn, and a pile weft yarn is obtained by adopting the manner. When the non-adhesive carpet is produced by using a hot-melt copolyester fiber as a bonding material in combination with the pile yarn made of a polyester fiber, the melting occurs when the hot-melt copolyester fiber is heated to be higher than the melting point in a hot pressing process, the conformation of a fiber macromolecular chain is changed, the whole macromolecular chain slips through the transition of chain segments, viscous flow occurs, the pile and weft yarns as well as the weftyarns and warp yarns are effectively solidified after curing, and the pull strength of the pile and the shape retention and dimensional stability of the carpet are enhanced, so that the gumming process in the carpet preparation process is omitted, and the produced carpet is more environmentally friendly.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV

Fore treatment method of polyester-cotton fabric by high efficiency refining enzyme one-step and one-bath method

The invention relates to a manufacturing method of fabrics. Highly active refined enzyme one-step-one-bath preprocessing method is adopted for a polyester-cotton fabric, the method has the following steps: following solutions are adopted, a chemical of 50-60 DEG C is heated up, a piece of dry fabric cloth to be processed is sent to working solutions for padding with dispersed phase holdup of 80-100%, then the dry fabric cloth is steamed for 60-75 min under the temperature of 98-102 DEG C, dried after being washed by hot water under the temperature of 95 DEG C to 98 DEG C at first and then by water under the temperature of 60 DEG C to 65 DEG C, thus the one-step-one-bath preprocessing method is competed. The working solutions used in the method has mixture ratio as follows: hydrogen peroxide (100%) 12-14 gram / liter; highly active refined enzyme 25-30 gram / liter; refined osmotic agent 5-8 gram / liter. The highly active refined enzyme preprocessing method combines refining, stabilizing, infiltrating, emulsificating, chelating into a whole, hydrogen peroxide stabilizer and alkali and the like are not needed to be added, thus ensuring stability and uniformity of preprocessing, not only saving sewage treatment expense but also reducing sewage treatment pressure.
Owner:辽宁宏丰印染有限公司 +2

A phase-change composite material with light-to-heat conversion function and its preparation method

The invention discloses a phase-change composite material with a photo-thermal conversion function and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the cross field of phase-change energy storage and energy conversion. The multifunctional phase change composite material is prepared by combining Ti2O3 nano particles with a heat storage phase change material for the first time, so that a photo-thermal conversion function is expected to be provided on the basis of phase-change heat storage and temperature control functions, and the carbon foam-based phase-change composite material which is is easy to cut and process, has a controllable appearance size, has light weight and flexibility, and has photo-thermal conversion performance is provided. Due to the three-dimensional porous carbon foam matrix of the phase change composite material, the phase-change material can be stably stored, and the storage capacity can be regulated and controlled. The phase-change composite material has excellent photo-thermal conversion and temperature adjusting functions and can be used in the aspects of heat energy storage and release, thermal insulation, photo-thermal conversion, infrared stealth and infrared decoy of military equipment, and the like.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

A kind of preparation method of machine-woven carpet without back glue process

The invention discloses a preparation method of a machine-woven carpet without adhesive backing process. The second coating layer is filament or staple fiber yarn formed by hot-melt fibers, and the first coating layer is polyester fiber filament or staple yarn. Fiber yarn, the second covering layer accounts for 20%-50% of the total mass of the composite yarn, the first covering layer accounts for 10%-15% of the total mass of the composite yarn, and the rest is the core yarn to obtain the pile weft yarn . When hot-melt copolyester fibers are used as bonding materials to produce adhesive-free carpets, and pile yarns made of polyester fibers, when the hot-melt copolyester fibers are heated above their melting point in the hot-pressing process, they melt, and the fibers The conformation of the macromolecular chain changes, and through the transition of the chain segment, the entire macromolecular chain slips and viscous flow occurs. After curing, the pile and weft yarn as well as the weft and warp yarn are effectively consolidated, which enhances the pull-out strength of the pile and the carpet Excellent shape retention and dimensional stability, thereby omitting the back glue process in the carpet preparation process, making the prepared carpet more environmentally friendly.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV
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