Fe2O3/FeF3-2xOx/Fe<3+>,Co<2+> doped bismuth fluoride layer structure positive electrode material of lithium battery and preparation method thereof
A cathode material, bismuth fluoride technology, applied in battery electrodes, structural parts, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as lattice mismatch, coating material detachment, failure, etc., to improve electronic conductivity, improve volume change, and improve The effect of comprehensive electrochemical performance
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Example 1: Ammonium fluoride, 0.6% cobalt nitrate hexahydrate, and 0.6% nonahydrate nitric acid of bismuth nitrate pentahydrate and 3.0 times the amount of bismuth nitrate pentahydrate substance Iron, bismuth nitrate pentahydrate mass 0.6%, glycerol and ethylene glycol mixed liquid with a volume ratio of 1:1 are mixed and put into a ball mill, the mass ratio of the ball mill to the material is 20:1, and ball milled at a speed of 200 rpm for 10 hours After ball milling, the material was taken out, washed with water three times, and dried in a drying oven at 100°C for 10 hours to obtain Fe 3+ ,Co 2+ Doped with bismuth fluoride; Fe nitrate nonahydrate and ammonium fluoride with a mass ratio of 1:3.0, Fe nitrate nonahydrate and ammonium fluoride with a mass of 80 times the total mass 3+ ,Co 2+ Tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride doped with 2% of the total mass of bismuth fluoride, iron nitrate nonahydrate and ammonium fluoride, with a mass of ferric nitrate nonahydrate, ammoni...
Embodiment 2
[0016] Embodiment 2: Ammonium fluoride, 2.5% cobalt nitrate hexahydrate, 2.5% nonahydrate nitric acid of bismuth nitrate pentahydrate, 3.3 times the amount of bismuth nitrate pentahydrate substance Iron, bismuth nitrate pentahydrate mass 2.5%, glycerol and ethylene glycol mixed liquid with a volume ratio of 1:1 are mixed and put into a ball mill, the mass ratio of the ball mill to the material is 20:1, and ball milled at a speed of 300 rpm for 15 hours After ball milling, the material was taken out, washed with water three times, and dried in a drying oven at 110°C for 15 hours to obtain Fe 3+ ,Co 2+ Doped with bismuth fluoride; Fe nitrate nonahydrate and ammonium fluoride with a mass ratio of 1:3.5, Fe nitrate nonahydrate and ammonium fluoride with a mass of 120 times the total mass 3+ ,Co 2+ Tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride doped with 6% of the total mass of bismuth fluoride, iron nitrate nonahydrate and ammonium fluoride, with a mass of ferric nitrate nonahydrate, ammonium ...
Embodiment 3
[0017] Embodiment 3: the ammonium fluoride of bismuth nitrate pentahydrate, the amount of bismuth nitrate pentahydrate substance 3.5 times, the amount of bismuth nitrate pentahydrate substance 4.5% cobalt oxalate tetrahydrate, the amount of bismuth nitrate pentahydrate substance 4.5% hexahydrate three Ferric chloride, bismuth nitrate pentahydrate mass 4.5%, glycerol and ethylene glycol mixed liquid with a volume ratio of 1:1 are mixed and put into a ball mill, the mass ratio of the ball mill to the material is 20:1, and ball milled at a speed of 400 rpm After 20 hours, the material was taken out after ball milling, washed with water three times, and dried in a drying oven at 120°C for 20 hours to obtain Fe 3+ ,Co 2+ Doped with bismuth fluoride; ferric chloride hexahydrate and ammonium fluoride with a mass ratio of 1:3.6, and Fe with a mass of 160 times the total mass of ferric chloride hexahydrate and ammonium fluoride 3+ ,Co 2+ Tetramethylammonium fluoride doped with 9% of ...
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