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A composite material modified glassy carbon electrode for detecting lead ions and its preparation method

A composite material and glassy carbon electrode technology, applied in the field of electroanalytical chemistry, to achieve good current response, good stability, good stability and anti-interference ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-23
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The patent can detect lead ions with a lower limit of 1×10 -8 mol / L, the lower limit of detection is still high, and the detection sensitivity needs to be further improved

Method used

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  • A composite material modified glassy carbon electrode for detecting lead ions and its preparation method
  • A composite material modified glassy carbon electrode for detecting lead ions and its preparation method
  • A composite material modified glassy carbon electrode for detecting lead ions and its preparation method

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Embodiment 1

[0035] The method for preparing a composite material modified glassy carbon electrode for detecting lead ions in this embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0036] Step 1: Amination of core-shell Fe 3 o 4 / TiO 2 preparation of

[0037] 10mg of core-shell nano-Fe 3 o 4 / TiO 2 Disperse in a mixture of 25 mL of absolute ethanol and 5 mL of water for 30 min, then add 0.3 mL of 28% ammonia water and 30 μL of (3-aminopropyl) triethoxysilane and stir for 24 h, and wash the product with absolute ethanol 5 times, and then dried at 60°C for 2h.

[0038] Step 2: Preparation of carboxylated nitrogen-doped graphene / gold nanoparticles

[0039] Ultrasonic dispersion of 40 mg of carboxylated nitrogen-doped graphene in 40 mL of water, adjusting the pH of the solution to 10 with ammonia water, then adding 6 mL of nano-gold solution, refluxed with nitrogen at 100 ° C for 10 h, and the product was washed with absolute ethanol and water to Neutral, then dry at 60°C for 4h.

[0040] S...

Embodiment 2

[0050] The preparation method of the composite material modified glassy carbon electrode for detecting lead ions of the present embodiment, according to the following steps:

[0051] Step 1: Amination of core-shell Fe 3 o 4 / TiO 2 preparation of

[0052] The difference from Example 1 is: the product was washed 5 times with absolute ethanol, and then dried at 40° C. for 6 hours;

[0053] Step 2: Preparation of carboxylated nitrogen-doped graphene / gold nanoparticles

[0054] Ultrasonic dispersion of 100 mg of carboxylated nitrogen-doped graphene in 200 mL of water, adjusting the pH of the solution to 11 with ammonia water, and then adding 15 mL of nano-gold solution, refluxed nitrogen at 110 ° C for 24 h, and washed the product with absolute ethanol and water to Neutral, then dry at 50°C for 6h.

[0055] Step 3: Fe 3 o 4 / TiO 2 / NG / Au composites

[0056] Weigh the carboxylated nitrogen-doped graphene / nanogold 150mg in step 2 and add 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) car...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite material modified glass carbon electrode for detecting lead ions and a preparation method thereof. The composite material modified glass carbon electrode comprises a glass carbon electrode, wherein the surface of the glass carbon electrode is fully coated with a ferroferric oxide / titanium dioxide / nitrogen-doped graphene / nano gold composite material, and then an organic ligand modified film is adsorbed on the surface of the glass carbon electrode. The preparation method comprises the following steps of 1, preparing an aminated shell-core Fe3O4 / TiO2; 2, preparing carboxylated nitrogen-doped graphene / nano gold; 3, preparing a Fe3O4 / TiO2 / NG / Au composite material; 4, preparing an organic ligand (ETBD); 5, preparing a Fe3O4 / TiO2 / NG / Au / ETBD modified glass carbon electrode. The composite material modified glass carbon electrode provided by the invention has the advantages of quick response, low cost, high detection sensitivity, wide linear range, low detection lower limit, high anti-interference ability and excellent stableness performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of electroanalytical chemistry, and in particular relates to a composite material modified glassy carbon electrode and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of modern industry, lead is widely used in chemical industry, electroplating, battery smelting and other industries, so more and more lead ions enter people's living environment and organisms through various channels and remain for a long time. Lead poisoning can cause serious damage to the nervous system, blood system, digestive system, etc. and threaten human health. At present, the traditional detection methods for lead ions include atomic absorption spectrometry, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry, etc. However, these methods are expensive, complicated to operate, time-consuming, and cannot be monitored online. Therefore, it is an important research topic in recent years to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/30G01N27/333
CPCG01N27/308G01N27/3335
Inventor 法焕宝刘芳美尹伟侯长军霍丹群秦宇楠杨眉罗小刚
Owner CHONGQING UNIV