Application of yeast-like fungus to inhibit downy mildew
A technology for downy mildew and grape downy mildew, applied in the direction of application, chemicals for biological control, fungicides, etc., can solve the problems of no bio-control fungicide products, achieve low cost, reduce environmental pollution, grow powerful effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1, the cultivation of class yeast fungus (Pseudozyma fusiformata) SF6 and plant downy mildew pathogen
[0036] Pseudozyma fusiformata (Pseudozyma fusiformata) SF6 strains can be isolated from organic fruits, and separated by conventional gradient dilution coating. Two kinds of media, PDA (containing streptomycin sulfate) and YPD agar (containing streptomycin sulfate), were used to separate the strains on Cultivate at 28°C, pick bacterial colonies with large differences in colony morphology and can be purely cultivated, and purify and preserve them on YPD agar medium.
[0037]Pseudozyma fusiformata SF6 can grow on YPD agar medium and PDA medium at 28°C. After 48 hours of growth, the colonies are creamy, opaque, flat or round, with neat edges and no wrinkles.
[0038] The pathogenic bacteria of downy mildew of the tested diseased plants:
[0039] Grape downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola).
[0040] The specific operation is as follows:
[0041] Pseudozyma fusi...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2, the mensuration of yeast fungus (Pseudozyma fusiformata) SF6 antibacterial activity
[0044] The leaves of the susceptible grape variety (Hongru) were selected for determination by the leaf disk method.
[0045] Pathogens tested:
[0046] Grape downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola).
[0047] The leaves of the susceptible grape variety (Hongru) were selected for determination by the leaf disk method.
[0048] The collected grape leaves were first rinsed with tap water, then sterilized with 75% ethanol for 30 seconds, rinsed thoroughly with sterile water, and then a leaf disc with a diameter of 1.5 cm was obtained with a puncher. Then, place the leaf disk in a petri dish covered with one layer of sterilized gauze (2-3 layers), in the aseptic operating table, blow for 4-5 minutes, then soak the leaf disk in yeast-like fungus (Pseudozyma fusiformata) SF6 In the fermentation broth for 30-60 seconds, then take out the leaf disc and place it back in a petri dish ...
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