Smoked insect granules for edible fungus cultivation and preparation method thereof

An edible fungus and insect-smoking technology, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, chemicals used for biological control, and applications, can solve problems such as affecting food safety, easy residues of pesticides, and difficulty in cleaning, and achieves improved killing efficiency. Insect effect, guaranteed release and release time, less harmful effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-12
福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing pesticides are generally dissolved in water to form a solution spray during use. This solution-type pesticide is easy to cause damage to plants, and pesticide residues are unavoidable, seriously affecting food safety; because the surface of edible fungi is not smooth , with small cavities and folds, solution-based pesticides are more likely to remain and difficult to clean

Method used

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  • Smoked insect granules for edible fungus cultivation and preparation method thereof
  • Smoked insect granules for edible fungus cultivation and preparation method thereof
  • Smoked insect granules for edible fungus cultivation and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment one: if figure 1 As shown, a kind of smoked insect granules for edible fungus cultivation, comprising an inner drug effect pill 1, a middle layer coating 2 and an outer layer coating 3; the inner layer drug effect pill 1 is composed of the following raw materials in the following parts by weight Prepared by: 20 parts by weight of pyrethrum, 20 parts by weight of deer vine, 20 parts by weight of bitter bark vine, 30 parts by weight of wormwood, 2 parts by weight of leavening agent, 2 parts by weight of combustion enhancer, 2 parts by weight of the first attractant compound, 2 parts by weight of the second attracting compound and 2 parts by weight of the third attracting compound; the first attracting compound is salicylaldehyde, isobutyl salicylate, n-butyraldehyde, benzyl salicylate, isobutyl salicylate One or more of pentyl esters, benzaldehyde, phenylacetaldehyde; the second attractant compound is propionic acid, n-butyric acid, isobutyric acid, n-valeric a...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Embodiment two: if image 3 As shown, the difference between embodiment two and embodiment one is that the inner drug effect pill 1 has a porous polyrhombic structure; the inner wall of the middle layer coating 2 extends into the hole of the inner layer drug effect pill 1 and Fill the hole.

Embodiment 3

[0042] Embodiment three: as Figure 4 As shown, the difference between Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 1 is that the middle layer coating 2 wraps a plurality of inner drug effect pills 1 at the same time, and the middle layer coat 2 extends to the gap between the plurality of inner layer drug effect pills 1 and fill the gaps.

[0043] Such as figure 2 Shown, the preparation method of above-mentioned edible mushroom cultivation smoked worm granule, comprises the following steps:

[0044] ① One-time drying: Dry pyrethrum, deer vine, bitter bark vine and wormwood separately; the drying adopts hot air drying method, and the temperature of the hot air is not greater than 80°;

[0045] ② Grinding: Grinding the dried pyrethrum, deer vine, bitter bark vine and mugwort into powder respectively; grinding the first attractant compound, the second attractant compound and the third attractant compound into powder respectively;

[0046] ③Raw material mixing and stirring: mix the powder in s...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to insect smoking particles for edible mushroom cultivation as well as a preparation method and application pot thereof. The insect smoking particle comprises an inner efficacy pill, a middle coating and an outer coating, wherein the inner efficacy pill comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of pyrethrum, 20 parts of derris, 20 parts of celastrus angulatus, 30 parts of wormwood, 2 parts of a leavening agent, 2 parts of a combustion improver, 2 parts of a first lure compound, 2 parts of a second lure compound and 2 parts of a third lure compound; the first lure compound comprises one or more of salicylaldehyde, isobutyl salicylate, n-butanal, benzyl salicylate, isoamyl salicylate, benzaldehyde, phenylacetaldehyde and methyl phenyl ketone n-nonanal; the second lure compound comprises one or more of propionic acid, n-butyric acid, isobutyric acid, n-valeric acid, isovaleric acid, isocaproic acid and 2-phenylethanol; and the third lure compound comprises one or more of indole, phenylacetaldehyde, anethole, eugenol, cinnamaldehyde and cinnamonitrile.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to smoked insect granules for edible fungus cultivation and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of edible fungus insecticide. Background technique [0002] Insecticides are mainly used to control agricultural pests and urban sanitation pests. They have a long history of use, large amounts, and many varieties. In the 20th century, with the rapid development of agriculture, pesticides have greatly increased agricultural output; however, almost all pesticides will seriously change the ecosystem, most of which are harmful to humans, and others will be concentrated in the food chain. We must strike a balance between agricultural development and the environment and health. Existing pesticides are generally dissolved in water to form a solution spray during use. This solution-type pesticide is easy to cause damage to plants, and pesticide residues are unavoidable, seriously affecting food safety; because the surface of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/20A01N25/20A01N25/26A01N35/02A01N35/04A01N37/40A01N37/02A01N37/34A01N31/04A01N31/14A01N31/16A01N43/38A01P7/00A01M13/00A01M1/02A01M1/20
CPCA01M1/02A01M1/2027A01M13/003A01N25/20A01N25/26A01N31/04A01N31/14A01N31/16A01N35/02A01N35/04A01N37/02A01N37/34A01N37/40A01N43/38A01N65/00A01N65/20A01N2300/00
Inventor 周国弟钟则銮林雅贞王增术
Owner 福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司
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