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Breathable nutritional soil for potted plant

A technology of nutrient soil and air permeability, applied in the field of nutrient soil for potted plants, can solve the problems of potted plant death, poor water seepage capacity, damage to potted plant roots, etc., and achieve the effect of prolonging nutrient time, strong water and fertilizer retention capacity, and balanced degradation speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-17
蚌埠市凯婷农民种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The traditional potting soil generally uses the soil on the ground. After a period of potting in such soil, the soil is easy to harden after repeated watering, resulting in poor oxygen and water seepage capacity of the potted roots, which is not conducive to the growth of potted plants. to grow
Because the root environment of potted plants is small, it is not convenient to turn the soil, and it is easy to damage the roots of the potted plants, resulting in the death of the potted plants.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] The present invention proposes a potted nutrient soil with good air permeability. Its raw materials by weight include: 40 parts of pond mud, 6 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 4 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of defluorinated phosphate fertilizer, 0.5 part of gypsum powder, and magnesium humate 0.5 part, 0.4 part of zinc humate, 0.8 part of manganese humate, 0.5 part of sodium nitrophenolate, 8 parts of modified cottonseed meal, 2 parts of shell powder, 10 parts of fly ash, 1 part of microcrystalline cellulose, 5 parts of soybean oil , 0.5 parts of diatomaceous earth.

[0016] The modified cottonseed meal is prepared by the following process: by weight, 12 parts of hydroxypropyl guar gum and 40 parts of a 40wt% ethanol solution are mixed and stirred for 20 minutes at a temperature of 65°C, and 0.1 part of 2-chloroethyl diethyl is added. Stir the base amine for 50 minutes, add 1 part of sodium hydroxide and stir for 40 hours, filter, add 20 parts of absolute ethanol and stir eve...

Embodiment 2

[0018] The present invention proposes a potted nutrient soil with good air permeability, and its raw materials by weight include: 60 parts of pond mud, 2 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 8 parts of plant ash, 1 part of defluorinated phosphate fertilizer, 1.5 parts of gypsum powder, and magnesium humate 0.1 part, 0.8 part of zinc humate, 0.1 part of manganese humate, 1.5 parts of sodium nitrophenolate, 4 parts of modified cottonseed meal, 4 parts of shell powder, 4 parts of fly ash, 3 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 1 part of soybean oil , 1.5 parts of diatomaceous earth.

[0019] The modified cottonseed meal is prepared by the following process: 5 parts by weight of hydroxypropyl guar gum and 70 parts of 25wt% ethanol solution are mixed and stirred for 40 minutes at a temperature of 55°C, and 0.8 parts of 2-chloroethyl diethyl are added. Stir the base amine for 30 minutes, add 5 parts of sodium hydroxide and stir for 20 hours, filter, add 30 parts of absolute ethanol and stir ...

Embodiment 3

[0021] The present invention proposes a potted nutrient soil with good air permeability. Its raw materials by weight include: 45 parts of pond mud, 3.8 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 5 parts of plant ash, 4.5 parts of defluorinated phosphate fertilizer, 0.8 parts of gypsum powder, and magnesium humate 0.42 parts, 0.7 parts of zinc humate, 0.5 parts of manganese humate, 0.23 parts of sodium nitrophenolate, 7.6 parts of modified cottonseed meal, 2.22 parts of shell powder, 7.7 parts of fly ash, 1.5 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 4.5 parts of soybean oil , 0.8 parts of diatomaceous earth.

[0022] The modified cottonseed meal is prepared by the following process: 9 parts by weight of hydroxypropyl guar gum and 50 parts of 35wt% ethanol solution are mixed and stirred for 25 minutes at a temperature of 61°C, and 0.4 parts of 2-chloroethyl diethyl are added. Stir the base amine for 45 minutes, add 3 parts of sodium hydroxide and stir for 35 hours, filter, add 22 parts of absolute...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a breathable nutritional soil for a potted plant. The breathable nutritional soil comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of pond silt, 2-6 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 4-8 parts of plant ash, 1-5 parts of defluorinated phosphate, 0.5-1.5 parts of gypsum powder, 0.1-0.5 part of magnesium humate, 0.4-0.8 part of zinc humate, 0.1-0.8 part of manganese humate, 0.5-1.5 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 4-8 parts of modified cottonseed meal, 2-4 parts of shell powder, 4-10 parts of fly ash, 1-3 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 1-5 parts of bean oil and 0.5-1.5 parts of diatomite. The nutritional soil can satisfy growth and development of a plant in the potting process; multiple mineral nutrients are specifically added according to the growth requirements of the plant; and meanwhile, the nutritional soil has the characteristics of loosening, ventilating, strongly preserving moisture and fertility, ensuring no disease or insect pest and the like, and can greatly increase the indoor maintenance survival rate.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nutrient soil, in particular to a potted nutrient soil with good air permeability. Background technique [0002] The traditional potting soil generally uses the soil on the ground. After a period of time, the soil is easily compacted after repeated watering, resulting in poor oxygen permeability and poor water seepage ability at the roots of the pot, which is not conducive to potting. Grow. Since the root environment of potted plants is small, it is inconvenient to turn the soil, and turning the soil can easily damage the roots of the potted plants and cause the potted plants to die. Summary of the invention [0003] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a potting nutrient soil with good air permeability, which can meet the growth and development of plants in the potting process, and specially add a variety of mineral nutrients according to the gr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G31/00
CPCC05G3/00A01G24/00C05B17/00C05C3/00C05D1/00C05D3/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F1/005C05F5/002C05F7/00C05F11/02
Inventor 洪凯
Owner 蚌埠市凯婷农民种植专业合作社
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