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Gettering material and preparation method thereof as well as getter

A technology of getter material and reducing agent, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, other chemical processes, etc., can solve problems such as poor adsorption

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
HUNAN RARE EARTH METAL MATERIAL RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In its patent, copper in copper oxide exists in oxidation state II, while cerium in ceria is in oxidation state IV. Under the catalysis of metal palladium, cerium oxide and copper oxide can absorb a certain amount of reducing H 2 , CO, its pair H 2 O and O 2 Adsorption is poor

Method used

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  • Gettering material and preparation method thereof as well as getter
  • Gettering material and preparation method thereof as well as getter

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preparation example Construction

[0043] The preparation method of the above getter material has a simple preparation process, no by-products and no pollution, and the reaction is easy to control. The obtained getter material can be used below 150 °C without high-temperature activation, and it adsorbs H 2 O, O 2 、H 2 , CO and CO 2 The gas effect is good, the cost is low, and it is suitable for maintaining the air pressure at 10 below 150°C. -2 ~10 2 Pa medium and low vacuum environment.

[0044] The invention also provides a getter. The getter in this preferred embodiment includes a desiccant material and a getter material. Specifically, the drying material is selected from at least one of alkali metal oxides and alkaline earth metal oxides. The dry material can absorb a large amount of H 2 O and CO 2 , so as to better maintain the vacuum environment.

[0045] Preferably, the mass ratio of the dry material to the getter material is 400-10:1. More preferably, the mass ratio of the dry material to the...

Embodiment 1

[0050] 90 grams of cerium oxide and 10 grams of copper oxide were stirred and mixed, and then 0.5 grams of calcium particles were added and mixed, and the mixture was put into a muffle furnace, and calcined at 900° C. for 1 hour with argon for reduction reaction to obtain a reduced mixture. The reduction mixture and 1 g of palladium oxide were mechanically ball milled for 2 h to obtain a getter material. Calcium oxide and getter materials are formulated into a getter according to a mass ratio of 100:1 to make a getter package, and put into a vacuum insulation panel for aging test.

Embodiment 2

[0052] 60 grams of cerium oxide and 40 grams of copper oxide were ball-milled for 2 hours, and then 0.7 grams of magnesium powder was added and mixed evenly. The mixture was put into an intermediate frequency induction furnace, and calcined at 1000° C. for 1 hour with argon gas for reduction reaction to obtain a reduction mixture. The reduction mixture was mechanically ball-milled with 4 g of palladium oxide and 1 g of silver oxide for 2 h to obtain a getter material. Lithium oxide and getter material are formulated into a getter according to a mass ratio of 50:1 to make a getter bag, which is put into a vacuum insulation panel for aging test. The total mass of the getter package is the same as in Example 1, and the test conditions such as the vacuum degree of the vacuum insulation panel are the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a gettering material and a preparation method thereof as well as a getter. The preparation method of the gettering material comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing cerium oxide and copper oxide; calcining the cerium oxide and the copper oxide under the action of a metallic reducing agent in the atmosphere of protective gas, wherein both the cerium oxide and the copper oxide are excessive in amount, and are partially reduced to obtain a reduction mixture; and mixing the reduction mixture with an adsorption accelerator to obtain the gettering material. The preparation method of the gettering material has the advantages of simple preparation process, no byproduct, no pollution and easiness for reaction control. The obtained gettering material can be used at a temperature of 150 DEG C or lower without needing high-temperature activation, has the advantages of low cost and good effect of adsorbing gases such as H2O, O2, H2, CO2 and the like, and is applicable to a medium-low vacuum environment with the air pressure keeping at 10<-2>-10<2>Pa at the temperature of 150 DEG C or lower.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a getter material, a preparation method thereof and a getter. Background technique [0002] In vacuum applications, such as vacuum insulation panels, electronic packaging components, etc., it is necessary to use getter materials or getters to absorb residual gas after mechanical exhaust of vacuum devices, gas leaked during use of vacuum devices, or vacuum The aging of the device releases the internal gas to increase or maintain the vacuum inside the vacuum device. [0003] Take vacuum insulation panels as an example. Vacuum insulation panels belong to medium and low vacuum environments. The principle is to put porous materials such as glass fiber cotton, open-cell polyurethane foam or fumed silica into high-barrier film bags, and heat-seal the high-barrier film bags after vacuuming. . The thermal insulation performance of vacuum insulation panels depends on the vacuum degree of the high barrier film bag. The gas in the high...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/06B01J20/30B01D53/02
CPCB01D53/02B01J20/06
Inventor 贾帅广黄美松王志坚樊玉川黄培苏正夫
Owner HUNAN RARE EARTH METAL MATERIAL RES INST