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A kind of mesoporous silica supported metal phthalocyanine catalyst and preparation method thereof

A technology of mesoporous silica and supported metals, applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc. , the problem of less types of supported metal phthalocyanines, etc., to achieve the effect of outstanding biological multiplication modification effect, mild catalytic reaction conditions, and rich metal ion types

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-29
SICHUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Due to the disadvantages of easy formation of dimers that reduce the catalytic ability and secondary pollution caused by difficult recycling, many scholars have studied the loading of metal phthalocyanines. The loading carriers are generally traditional molecular sieves, cellulose, and sol-gel. The dispersibility of phthalocyanine increases the efficiency of catalyst use; on the other hand, the supported metal phthalocyanine prepared by using traditional support supports has disadvantages such as low loading rate, low catalytic activity, and difficult separation.
For example, Fan Yafang et al. first activated the Y-type molecular sieve at high temperature, and then Fe 2+ Substitution of Na + The method is prepared into metal Fe 2+ Ion-modified Y-type molecular sieves were finally synthesized in situ to prepare Y-type molecular sieve-supported iron phthalocyanines, but due to Fe 2+ Replacement is difficult and the content is low, and the pore structure is fixed, the prepared supported metal phthalocyanine species are few, the catalytic selectivity is low, and it cannot meet the practical requirements

Method used

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  • A kind of mesoporous silica supported metal phthalocyanine catalyst and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment l

[0019] 1) Dissolve 10 g of tetraethyl orthosilicate and 0.5 g of Tween-80 in 5 mL of ethanol to form a solution, and then slowly add it into 30 mL of Stir in deionized water for 2 hours at room temperature, then transfer the mixture to an autoclave, crystallize at 120°C for 72 hours, cool to room temperature, filter, wash with deionized water for 3 times, and place the solid in a vacuum dryer at 60°C After drying for 12 hours, it was calcined in a muffle furnace at 550°C for 3 hours to obtain copper (II) ion-modified mesoporous silica microspheres.

[0020] 2) After mixing 20 g copper(II) ion-modified mesoporous silica microspheres with 0.001 g ammonium molybdate, 1 g phthalic anhydride, 1 g ammonium chloride, and 3 g urea, place In a reaction kettle containing 70 mL of xylene, reflux reaction at 130°C for 2 hours under slow stirring conditions, after cooling to room temperature, suction filtration, washing with deionized water until the filtrate was neutral, and vacuum drying...

Embodiment 2

[0022] 1) Dissolve 10 g tetraethyl orthosilicate and 0.5 g Tween-80 in 5 mL ethanol to form a solution, and then slowly add it to 30 mL of Stir in deionized water for 2 hours at room temperature, then transfer the mixture to an autoclave, crystallize at 120°C for 72 hours, cool to room temperature, filter, wash with deionized water for 3 times, and place the solid in a vacuum dryer at 60°C After drying for 12 hours, it was calcined in a muffle furnace at 550° C. for 3 hours to obtain cobalt (II) ion-modified mesoporous silica microspheres.

[0023] 2) Mix 20 g of cobalt(II) ion-modified mesoporous silica microspheres with 0.001 g of ammonium molybdate, 1 g of phthalic anhydride, 1 g of ammonium chloride, and 3 g of urea, and place In a reaction kettle containing 70 mL of xylene, reflux reaction at 130°C for 2 hours under slow stirring conditions, after cooling to room temperature, suction filtration, washing with deionized water until the filtrate was neutral, and vacuum dryin...

Embodiment 3

[0025] 1) Dissolve 10 g of tetraethyl orthosilicate and 0.5 g of Tween-80 in 5 mL of ethanol to form a solution, and then slowly add it to 30 mL of 18 g copper tetrasulfonate phthalocyanine and 1.0 g of Tween-80 Stir in deionized water for 2 hours at room temperature, then transfer the mixture to an autoclave, crystallize at 120°C for 72 hours, cool to room temperature, filter, wash with deionized water for 3 times, and place the solid in a vacuum dryer at 60°C After drying for 12 hours, it was calcined in a muffle furnace at 550°C for 3 hours to obtain copper (II) ion-modified mesoporous silica microspheres.

[0026] 2) Mix 20 g copper(II) ion-modified mesoporous silica microspheres with 0.08 g ammonium molybdate, 1.5 g phthalic anhydride, 1.5 g ammonium chloride, and 5 g urea, and place In a reaction kettle filled with 70 mL of xylene, reflux reaction at 130°C for 2 hours under slow stirring conditions, after cooling to room temperature, suction filtration, washing with deio...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mesoporous silica-supported metal phthalocyanine catalyst and a preparation method thereof. During preparation, a certain amount of tetraalkyl silicate and emulsifier are taken to form an ethanol solution, and then gradually added to a solution containing a certain amount of tetraalkyl silicate and emulsifier. The deionized water solution of template agent and emulsifier is stirred at room temperature for 2 hours; then transferred to a reactor for crystallization for a certain period of time, cooled to room temperature, filtered, washed, dried, and calcined at high temperature to obtain metal ion modified mesoporous silica Microspheres; 2) Mix mesoporous silica microspheres with catalyst, phthalic anhydride, ammonium chloride, and urea in a certain proportion, place them in a reaction kettle containing organic solvents, heat to reflux conditions, and stir for reaction 2 hours, suction filtration, washing until the filtrate becomes neutral, and drying to obtain mesoporous silica-supported metal phthalocyanine. The metal phthalocyanine catalyst of the present invention has the characteristics of rich metal ion types and content, high selectivity for catalytic substrates, fast catalytic speed, and mild reaction conditions.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to catalytic materials, in particular to a mesoporous silica-supported metal phthalocyanine catalyst and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of functional materials. Background technique [0002] Metal phthalocyanine has a good rigid conjugated plane, and the axial position of the central ion can coordinate with small molecular substances to carry out intermolecular electron transfer, causing changes in the structure of the coordination substance to act as a catalyst. It has the advantages of good stability, low toxicity and low cost, and is widely used in fields such as organic reactions, degradation of industrial wastewater, and simulated biological enzymes. Due to the disadvantages of easy formation of dimers that reduce the catalytic ability and secondary pollution caused by difficult recycling, many scholars have studied the loading of metal phthalocyanines. The loading carriers are generally tradit...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/72B01J23/745B01J23/75B01J31/22B01J35/10
CPCB01J23/72B01J23/745B01J23/75B01J31/183B01J2531/025B01J35/60
Inventor 李明田聂鑫附青山崔学军杨瑞嵩曾宪光金永中
Owner SICHUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING