High-corrosion-resistance trivalent chromium blue white passivation concentrated solution and preparation method thereof

A technology with high corrosion resistance and trivalent chromium, applied in the coating process of metal materials, etc., can solve the problem that the neutral salt spray test time of the passivation layer is not long, the service life of the passivation solution is reduced, and the passivation process is difficult to control and other problems, to achieve the effect of slow growth, easy operation and control, uniform and bright blue

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-31
济南德锡科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, there are some defects in the blue-white passivation process of zinc-nickel alloy trivalent chromium, such as uneven blue color after passivation treatment, easy yellowing or purplish red, and unstable appearance; the working pH value of the passivation solution is low, generally Maintained at about 2.5, the lower pH value makes the zinc and iron impurities in the passivation solution rise faster, thereby reducing the service life of the passivation solution; the neutral salt spray test of the passivation layer is not long, as in the patent No. The trivalent chromium blue-white passivation technology mentioned in CN 103866309A, the white rust resistance time of the passivation layer is about 96h, and the passivation process is not easy to control, etc.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Chromium sulfate 200 g / L

[0022] Cobalt sulfate 120 g / L

[0023] Malonic acid 80 g / L

[0024] Formic acid 20 g / L

[0025] Hydrogen peroxide 100 g / L

[0026] Sodium hydroxide 45 g / L

[0027] the rest is water

[0028] Apply the trivalent chromium blue-white passivation solution of the present embodiment, the nickel content of the zinc-nickel alloy is 12%, the concentration of the passivation concentrated solution is 70ml / L, the pH of the passivation solution is 3.7, and the passivation temperature The temperature is 25°C, the passivation time is 70s, and it is idle for 20s to obtain a uniform and bright blue passivation film.

Embodiment 2

[0030] Chromium nitrate 210 g / L

[0031] Cobalt nitrate 150 g / L

[0032] Oxalic acid 100 g / L

[0033] Formic acid 10 g / L

[0034] Sodium nitrate 110 g / L

[0035] Potassium hydroxide 60 g / L

[0036] the rest is water

[0037] Apply the trivalent chromium blue-white passivation solution of the present embodiment, the nickel content of zinc-nickel alloy is 15%, the concentration of described passivation concentrated solution is 70ml / L, and the pH of described passivation solution is 4.0, passivation The temperature is 25°C, the passivation time is 40s, and it is idle for 10s to obtain a uniform blue passivation film.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses high-corrosion-resistance trivalent chromium blue white passivation concentrated solution. The passivation solution comprises the following raw materials and contents: 100-350 g/L of chromic salt, 50-250 g/L of cobalt salt, 50-200 g/L of complexing agent, 50-200 g/L of oxidizing agent, and 10-120 g/L of pH conditioning agent; and solvent is water. The passivation concentrated solution adopts the most advanced international trivalent chromium, contains no hexavalent chromium, belongs to the new generation of environment-friendly product, and is simple in process operation, easy to operate and control, excellent in stability, uniform and bright in blue of a passivation membrane, compact and firm in film formation, higher in corrosion and collision resistance and meanwhile, longer in service life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metal surface treatment and protection, in particular to a highly corrosion-resistant trivalent chromium blue-white passivation concentrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of industrial technology, higher and higher requirements are put forward for the performance of material surface. As a protective coating, zinc-nickel alloy has excellent properties such as low hydrogen embrittlement, good weldability and machinability, and is widely used in industrial fields such as automobiles, motorcycles, and daily hardware. However, in the natural state, the zinc-nickel alloy is difficult to resist the harm of common corrosion, which seriously affects the performance of the product. In order to improve the quality and service life of zinc-nickel alloys, surface passivation treatment is usually carried out, and chromate passivation treatment is a common method to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C22/48
CPCC23C22/48
Inventor 史晓峰魏建王鲁艳韦春银
Owner 济南德锡科技有限公司
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