Fluorocarbon polymer surface-modified nano titanium dioxide and its preparation method, coating agent, coat, and coat article
A nano-titanium dioxide and fluorocarbon polymer technology, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problem that the coating materials cannot take into account the super-hydrophobicity and self-cleaning, and achieve the effect of excellent anti-fouling, self-cleaning and long-lasting stability.
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no. 1 approach
[0043] The invention provides a nano-titanium dioxide surface modified with a fluorocarbon polymer, which is obtained by performing an atom transfer radical polymerization reaction between the nano-titanium dioxide containing an organic functional group and a fluorine-containing monomer in the presence of an initiator and a catalytic system. and
[0044] When 0.01 g of the nano-titanium dioxide whose surface is modified with a fluorocarbon polymer photocatalytically degrades 30 mL of a methyl orange solution with a concentration of 10 mg / L, after 8 hours of visible light irradiation, the degradation rate of the methyl orange is above 0.6 , preferably above 0.7, more preferably above 0.8.
[0045] Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) uses simple organic halides as initiators and transition metal complexes as halogen atom carriers to establish reversible dynamics between active species and dormant species through redox reactions. Equilibrium, so as to realize the control...
no. 2 approach
[0061] The present invention also provides a method for preparing nano-titanium dioxide whose surface is modified with fluorocarbon polymer according to the present invention, comprising the following steps:
[0062] Step 1), utilizing a silane coupling agent to modify the nano-titanium dioxide;
[0063] Step 2), dispersing the modified nano-titanium dioxide in a solvent, then adding the initiator to react, so that the surface of the nano-titanium dioxide has a modification site;
[0064] In step 3), in the presence of a catalyst system and a solvent, the titanium dioxide having the modified site is polymerized with the fluorine-containing monomer to obtain a reaction product system.
[0065] Preferably, the solvent is one or a combination of two or more of tetrahydrofuran, triethylamine, and toluene.
[0066] Generally speaking, toluene can be used as solvent in step 1), and tetrahydrofuran and triethylamine can be used as solvent in step 3). When adding the initiator in st...
no. 3 approach
[0086] The present invention also provides a finishing agent, comprising:
[0087] According to the nano-titanium dioxide whose surface is modified with fluorocarbon polymer in the first embodiment of the present invention, and
[0088] Polymer solution; the polymer in the polymer solution includes: one or a combination of two or more of polyacrylate, polyurethane and polydimethylsiloxane.
[0089] Specifically, the solid content of the polymer solution is between 5% and 50%, preferably between 10% and 30%. In addition, in the polymer solution, the mass fraction range of the nano-titanium dioxide whose surface is modified with the fluorocarbon polymer is 0.1%-1.0%.
[0090] Preferably, when 0.02 g of the finishing agent photocatalytically degrades 30 mL of a methyl orange solution with a concentration of 10 mg / L, after 8 hours of visible light irradiation, the degradation rate of the methyl orange is above 0.5, preferably above 0.6 , more preferably above 0.7.
[0091] The ...
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