A strain of mycobacterium that biosynthesizes 22-hydroxyl-23,24-dinorchol-4-en-3-one and its synthetic method
A biosynthesis and mycobacterial technology, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems of many by-products, long transformation time, low transformation efficiency, etc., to reduce pollution and easy separation Effect of purification and reduction of production cost
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1: Obtaining strain Mycobacterium sp.FJH0105-16 by mutagenesis
[0022] 1.1 Protoplast preparation
[0023] The original strain is Mycobacterium sp. 1229-3, which transforms phytosterols into the main product androst-4-ene-3,17-dione, and the by-product 22-hydroxy-23,24-dicholesterol -4-en-3-one, the ratio of the two is 2:1. The strain was screened from the soil of Tianjin Yihai Kerry Oil Company. Melt the glycerol tube of the preserved original bacterial strain and inoculate it in the seed medium with an inoculum of 2%, cultivate it at 30°C and 200rpm for 36h, transfer the seed solution to the seed medium containing 12.5g / l glycine with a 5% inoculum , cultivated for 24h, 6000rpm, and collected the bacteria for 10min. Wash the cells twice with hypertonic buffer (plus 0.2% Tween 80). Resuspend the bacteria in hypertonic enzymatic hydrolysis solution, the concentration of lysozyme is 50mg / ml, enzymatic hydrolysis for 3h, 8000rpm, 20min centrifugation to remov...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Embodiment 2: The method that the mycobacterium provided by the invention transforms phytosterols into 22-hydroxyl-23,24-dinorchol-4-en-3-one
[0039] 2.1 Inclined seed culture
[0040] Mycobacterium sp. FJH0105-16 (Mycobacterium sp. FJH0105-16), the deposit number is CGMCCNO.13234, was cultured at 30° C. for 3 days. The formula of the slant medium is 200g / l potato, 20g / l glucose, 15g / l agar, and natural pH.
[0041] 2.2 Primary seed cultivation
[0042] The bacterial colonies cultivated by the above slant seeds were inserted into the sterilized liquid seed medium, and cultured at 30° C. and 200 rpm for 2 days to obtain seed liquid. The formula of described liquid seed culture medium is, glucose 6g / l, yeast extract 10g / l, Na 2 HPO 4 4.5g / l, KH 2 PO 4 3.4 g / l, 0.2% Tween 80, pH 7.0.
[0043] 2.3 Fermentation and transformation in fermenter to produce 22-hydroxy-23,24-dinorchol-4-en-3-one
[0044] Inoculate the seed liquid obtained in step 2.2 into the sterilized...
Embodiment 3
[0047] Embodiment 3: The method that the mycobacterium provided by the present invention transforms phytosterols into 22-hydroxyl-23,24-dinorchol-4-en-3-one
[0048] 3.1 Inclined seed culture
[0049] Mycobacterium sp. FJH0105-16 (Mycobacterium sp. FJH0105-16), the deposit number is CGMCCNO.13234, was cultured at 30° C. for 3 days. The medium components are as shown in Example 2.
[0050] 3.2 Primary seed cultivation
[0051] The bacterial colonies cultivated by the above slant seeds were inserted into the sterilized liquid seed medium, and cultured at 30° C. and 200 rpm for 2 days to obtain seed liquid. The components of the liquid seed medium are as shown in Example 2.
[0052] 3.3 Fermentation and transformation in fermenter to produce 22-hydroxy-23,24-dinorchol-4-en-3-one
[0053] Inoculate the seed liquid obtained in step 3.2 into the sterilized transformation medium, the inoculum size is 10%, the transformation temperature is 30°C, the rotation speed is 400rpm, the a...
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