A kind of graphene oxide, graphene-like and pearlescent pigment based on it
A pearlescent pigment, alkenyl bead technology, applied in graphene, chemical instruments and methods, cosmetics, etc., can solve the problems of poor surface activity, large particle size, difficult hydrolysis coating, etc., and achieve high hiding power and color saturation. pure effect
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[0031] (2) Preparation of the coating layer: adding a metal salt solution to the graphene oxide-like or graphene-like dispersion, controlling the temperature and pH of the solution, and covering the surface of the graphene oxide-like or graphene-like substrate with an oxide coating Floor.
[0032] (3) Preparation of pearlescent pigments: After covering the coating layer on the surface of the substrate, the pearlescent pigments are prepared by filtering, washing, drying and calcining.
[0033] In step (1) of the present invention, generally oxidize flake graphite powder with potassium permanganate, carry out intercalation to graphite powder with the vitriol oil, with ball milling method, ultrasonic method, mechanical shearing method, explosion method, laser pulse method, Electrochemical methods are used to exfoliate graphite oxide-like to prepare graphene oxide-like. Graphene oxide-like with suitable size can be obtained by adjusting the conditions of intercalation and exfolia...
Embodiment 1
[0037] Add 500ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, 10g of sodium nitrate (the function of sodium nitrate is an oxidation aid and can be omitted), 60g of potassium permanganate and 10g of graphite into the reactor in sequence, stir at room temperature, and add 80°C hot water dropwise to the reactor at a constant speed In the process, after the heat release is complete, hydrogen peroxide is added until no more bubbles are generated, and the reaction is terminated; the ball milling method is used for peeling at 250 rpm for 5 hours, and the solution is centrifugally washed until the solution is neutral to obtain a graphene oxide-like dispersion. Heat the graphene oxide-like dispersion to 80°C with stirring, and adjust the pH with 1:1 hydrochloric acid (1 volume part of concentrated hydrochloric acid (about 37%-38%) mixed with 1 volume part of water, the same below) The value is 1.5, add 2mol / L TiOCl dropwise 2 The aqueous solution is added dropwise with NaOH solution at the same time...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Add 500ml of concentrated sulfuric acid, 10g of sodium nitrate, 60g of potassium permanganate and 10g of graphite to the reactor in sequence, stir at room temperature, add 80°C hot water dropwise into the reactor at a constant speed, and after the heat release is complete, add hydrogen peroxide until no more Bubbles are generated, and the reaction is terminated; 500W power ultrasonic method is used to peel off for 1 hour, and centrifuge and wash until the solution is neutral to obtain a graphene oxide-like dispersion. Heat the graphene oxide-like dispersion to 80°C with stirring, adjust the pH value to 1.5 with 1:1 hydrochloric acid, and add 2mol / LTiOCl dropwise 2 The aqueous solution is added dropwise with NaOH solution at the same time to stabilize the pH value at 1.5. After the dropwise addition is completed, continue heating and stirring, filter, wash, and calcinate to obtain a pearlescent pigment based on graphite oxide. The particle size distribution of graphene o...
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