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A method for treating ammonia nitrogen sewage by combining microbial carrier and fluidized bed

A microbial carrier and fluidized bed technology, applied in the direction of biological treatment devices, sustainable biological treatment, biological water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of restricting wide application, large one-time investment, high operating cost, etc., and achieve improved removal efficiency , uniform contact and fast mass transfer

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-14
NANJING WONDUX ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this process has problems of large one-time investment, high operating cost, complex management and membrane pollution, which limit the wide application of this technology.

Method used

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  • A method for treating ammonia nitrogen sewage by combining microbial carrier and fluidized bed
  • A method for treating ammonia nitrogen sewage by combining microbial carrier and fluidized bed
  • A method for treating ammonia nitrogen sewage by combining microbial carrier and fluidized bed

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specific Embodiment approach

[0017] refer to figure 1 , the specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] A method for treating ammonia-nitrogen sewage by combining a microbial carrier and a fluidized bed, in which the high-ammonia-nitrogen sewage to be treated in a pool (5) is pumped into the bottom of a circulating fluidized bed (1) through a water pump (6), and the sewage flows upwards The method operates in the reactor, and the nitrifying bacteria carrier (2) is placed in the reactor as a filler, and the residence time of the sewage in the circulating fluidized bed (1) is 5 to 12 hours, so that the ammonia nitrogen in the sewage is nitrified by the nitrifying bacteria carrier. The reaction is converted into nitrite nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen is removed, and the treated water is discharged from the upper part of the circulating fluidized bed (1). Furthermore, the above-mentioned treated water flows into a denitrification tank (8) through the water outlet pipe (7), and the ...

specific Embodiment

[0025] The nitrifying bacteria carrier in the present invention is made of polyvinyl alcohol, sodium alginate, silicon dioxide, boric acid, aluminum oxide, sodium bicarbonate, nitrifying bacteria and water. Among them, the mass ratio of polyvinyl alcohol, sodium alginate, silicon dioxide and water is 5-8:0.3-0.6:0.4-0.8:100, heated and stirred evenly, then cooled to below 45°C, and 1-5kg of nitrifying bacteria were added, After mixing evenly, drop it into the stationary solution through a droplet granulator to form a spherical carrier. The mass ratio of boric acid, aluminum oxide and water in the stationary solution is 10-15:0.5-1:250, mix evenly until completely dissolved, and then use Sodium bicarbonate adjusted its pH to 4. Finally, place the spherical carrier and fixative at 0-15°C for more than 12 hours to obtain the nitrifying bacteria carrier. Specific examples are as follows:

[0026] Table 1 Nitrifying bacteria carrier formula

[0027]

[0028]

[0029] In th...

Embodiment 6

[0031]Embodiment 6: preparation 500ml ammonia nitrogen concentration is the solution of 300mg / L, is placed in the graduated cylinder of 500ml, an aeration head is placed at the bottom, and adding mass ratio is 20% embodiment 1, control DO is 4~5mg / L, The water temperature was 20°C, the aeration was stopped after 8 hours, and the supernatant was taken for detection and analysis.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for treating ammonia-nitrogen wastewater by combining a microbial carrier and a fluidized bed. The method comprises the following steps: adopting a nitrifying or / and denitrifying bacterium carrier, pumping to-be-treated high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater in a water tank (5) to the bottom of a circulating fluidized bed (1) through a water pump (6), causing the wastewater to run in a reactor in an upward flowing manner, placing the nitrifying bacterium carrier (2) into the reactor as a filler, remaining the wastewater in the circulating fluid bed (1) for 5 to 12 hours, converting ammonia and nitrogen in the wastewater into nitrite nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen for removal by the nitrifying bacterium carrier through nitrifying reaction, and discharging the treated water from the upper part of the circulating fluidized bed (1). According to the method, a shortcut nitrifying-denitrifying effect is favorably achieved, the efficiency of removing contaminants in the wastewater by the microbial carrier is improved, less residual sludge is discharged, and difficulties in sludge treatment are favorably eased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a method for treating ammonia nitrogen sewage by combining a microbial carrier and a fluidized bed. Background technique [0002] At present, biological denitrification includes traditional biological denitrification processes (such as SBR and its deformation process, A / O, A 2 / O and its deformation process, contact oxidation, etc.), MBR denitrification process, short-cut nitrification and denitrification process, anaerobic ammonium oxidation process, etc. [0003] A / O, A 2 / O (and its deformation process) process (referring to the usual anaerobic / aerobic process, the other is anoxic / aerobic process. There is a fundamental difference between anaerobic state and anoxic state: in anaerobic state There is neither molecular oxygen nor combined oxygen, but there is a small amount of molecular oxygen (DO concentration <0.5mg / L) and combined oxygen in the anoxic state. It has the a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/08C02F3/30C02F3/34C02F101/16
CPCC02F3/085C02F3/302C02F3/34C02F2101/16C02F2203/006Y02W10/10
Inventor 刘军郭燕戴昕宫建瑞袁道迎
Owner NANJING WONDUX ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD