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Hydroponic nutrient solution for wheat seedlings and preparation method thereof

A technology for hydroponic nutrient solution and nutrient solution, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, culture medium, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in achieving uniformity and consistency, low plant absorption and utilization rate, and frequent occurrence of diseases, insects, and weeds. , to achieve the effect of increasing seedling planting density, stable pH change and reasonable formula

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-04
HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention provides a hydroponic nutrient solution for wheat seedlings and a preparation method thereof, which can solve the problems of frequent occurrence of diseases, insect pests and weeds in the process of potted cultivation of wheat seedlings, the easy loss and waste caused by spraying fertilizers, low plant absorption and utilization rate, difficult to control growth, and difficult to achieve Homogeneity and consistency required for experimental materials

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a kind of wheat seedling hydroponic nutrient solution, by weight, every ton of nutrient solution contains, 472.3g calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 34.018g potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 130.69g potassium sulfate, 160.21g sulfuric acid heptahydrate Magnesium, 8.109g ferric chloride hexahydrate, 0.396g manganese chloride tetrahydrate, 1.546g boric acid, 0.125g copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.575g zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.114g ammonium molybdate, the solvent is water.

[0019] Specifically, preparing 1000L wheat seedling hydroponic nutrient solution includes the following steps:

[0020] S1. According to the proportion of raw materials, weigh 472.3g of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate and add it to 10L of distilled water, stir and dissolve to form concentrated solution I;

[0021] S2. According to the proportion of raw materials, weigh 34.018g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 130.69g of potassium sulfate and 160.21g of magnesiu...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a kind of wheat seedling hydroponic nutrient solution, by weight, contains in every ton of nutrient solution, 470g calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 30g potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 130g potassium sulfate, 160g magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 5g hexahydrate Ferric chloride hydrate, 0.1g manganese chloride tetrahydrate, 1g boric acid, 0.1g copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.5g zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.1g ammonium molybdate, the solvent is water.

[0026] Specifically, preparing 1000L wheat seedling hydroponic nutrient solution includes the following steps:

[0027] S1. According to the proportion of raw materials, weigh 470g of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate and add it to 10L of distilled water, stir and dissolve to form concentrated solution I;

[0028] S2. According to the proportion of raw materials, weigh 30g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 130g of potassium sulfate and 160g of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, add them in...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a kind of wheat seedling hydroponic nutrient solution, by weight, contains in every ton of nutrient solution, 480g calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 40g potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 140g potassium sulfate, 170g magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 10g hexahydrate Ferric chloride hydrate, 0.5g manganese chloride tetrahydrate, 2g boric acid, 0.5g copper sulfate pentahydrate, 1.0g zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.5g ammonium molybdate, the solvent is water.

[0033] Specifically, preparing 1000L wheat seedling hydroponic nutrient solution includes the following steps:

[0034] S1. According to the proportion of raw materials, weigh 480g of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate and add it to 10L of distilled water, stir and dissolve to form concentrated solution I;

[0035] S2. According to the proportion of raw materials, weigh 40g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 140g of potassium sulfate and 170g of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, add them i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydroponic nutrient solution for wheat seedlings and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of soilless culture. The hydroponic nutrient solution for the wheat seedlings per ton is prepared from 470-480 g of calcium nitrate terahydrate, 30-40 g of mono-potassium phosphate, 130-140 g of potassium sulfate, 160-170 g of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 5-10 g of ferric chloride hexahydrate, 0.1-0.5 g of manganese chloride tetrahydrate, 1-2 g of boric acid, 0.1-0.5 g of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 0.5-1.0 g of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.1-0.5 g of ammonium molybdate and water as a solvent. The hydroponic nutrient solution for the wheat seedlings is balanced in nutrition, the proportion of each element of the nutrient solution is kept balanced within a certain range during a relatively long time, macro-elements and micro-elements are adopted in a balanced mode, at the same time, the application amount of the nutrients is reduced, and the problems are solved that for a long time, nutrient solutions for the wheat seedlings for experimental use are not targeted, and over-nutrition occurs frequently.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation, in particular to a wheat seedling hydroponic nutrient solution and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Wheat is one of the main food crops in my country, and it is a crop variety related to food security. The whole life of wheat goes through seed germination, seedling emergence, tillering, jointing, booting, heading, flowering, filling, and maturity. During the whole growth process of wheat, a series of morphological and physiological changes will occur, and various organs will appear and form in sequence, finally forming crop yield. At present, the research directions of wheat mainly include: physiological ecology, biotechnology and variety improvement, cultivation technology (stress resistance, high yield, high efficiency), quality improvement, etc. These directions involve various stages of wheat growth, but indoor experiments mostly focus on the seedling...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00C05G1/00
CPCA01G24/00C05B7/00C05C3/00C05C5/04C05D1/02C05D5/00C05D9/02C05G5/23Y02P60/21
Inventor 冯雅岚马超张均焦念元万倩王依
Owner HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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