A method for enhanced treatment of high-concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater by bioelectrochemical anaerobic/micro-electrolytic blending coupling

A technology of bioelectrochemistry and ciprofloxacin, which is applied in the direction of electrochemical biocombination treatment, biological water/sewage treatment, biological treatment devices, etc., can solve the problems of poor shock load resistance, turbid effluent, secondary pollution, etc. Achieve the effect of strong resistance to impact load, easy operation and promotion of metabolism

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-19
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

During the long-term operation, it was found that iron-carbon ceramsite pretreatment effluent will produce a large amount of black mud after adjusting the pH, which is not only difficult to handle, causing secondary pollution, but also leads to turbidity of the effluent, which has an adverse effect on subsequent biological treatment; iron-carbon ceramsite Made of iron powder and carbon powder, which increases the processing cost and is easy to generate waste
At the same time, in the long-term operation, it was also found that the anaerobic / aerobic combined biological filter was unstable in operation, poor in shock load resistance, sensitive to changes in the external environment and operating conditions, and had limited ability to remove high-concentration COD. This may be due to the anaerobic / aerobic Microbial treatment in a reactor, on the one hand, the filling height is not enough, resulting in unsatisfactory treatment effect, on the other hand, it is easy to interact with each other, which is not conducive to the stability of their respective biological communities

Method used

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  • A method for enhanced treatment of high-concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater by bioelectrochemical anaerobic/micro-electrolytic blending coupling
  • A method for enhanced treatment of high-concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater by bioelectrochemical anaerobic/micro-electrolytic blending coupling

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] A method for bioelectrochemical anaerobic / micro-electrolysis blending coupled enhanced treatment of high-concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater, comprising the following steps:

[0045] (1) Reactor start-up stage: Inoculate activated anaerobic sludge and activated aerobic sludge in bioelectrochemical anaerobic / micro-electrolytic treatment device and aerobic treatment device respectively, and the material was inoculated at a low flow rate (0.2 L / h). Attached to the surface of ceramsite to form a biofilm with a thickness of 1mm;

[0046] (2) Bioelectrochemical anaerobic / micro-electrolysis blending integrated treatment: high-concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater is processed in a mixture with fly ash ceramsite as the carrier and iron-aluminum-carbon ternary micro-electrolysis ceramsite as the filler. For anaerobic biological-micro-electrolysis treatment, a certain intensity of DC voltage is applied at the same time; the volume ratio of fly ash ceramsite and iron-aluminum-...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A kind of bioelectrochemical anaerobic / micro-electrolysis blending coupling enhanced method for treating high-concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater described in Example 1, the difference is:

[0052] Step (2) Bioelectrochemical anaerobic / micro-electrolysis blending integrated treatment: high-concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater is passed through a mixture with fly ash ceramsite as the carrier and iron-aluminum-carbon ternary micro-electrolysis ceramsite as the filler Perform anaerobic biological-micro-electrolysis treatment, and apply a certain intensity of DC voltage at the same time; the volume ratio of fly ash ceramsite and iron-aluminum-carbon ternary micro-electrolysis ceramsite is 3:1, and the voltage is controlled at 0.7V. The water inflow rate was 0.9 L / h, and the hydraulic retention time was 8 hours. After the treatment, the coupled treatment wastewater was obtained;

[0053]Step (3) Applied voltage aerobic treatment: After the treatment in step (1), the cou...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A kind of bioelectrochemical anaerobic / micro-electrolysis blending coupling enhanced method for treating high-concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater described in Example 1, the difference is:

[0058] Step (2) Bioelectrochemical anaerobic / micro-electrolysis blending integrated treatment: high-concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater is passed through a mixture with fly ash ceramsite as the carrier and iron-aluminum-carbon ternary micro-electrolysis ceramsite as the filler Perform anaerobic biological-micro-electrolysis treatment, and apply a certain intensity of DC voltage at the same time; the volume ratio of fly ash ceramsite and iron-aluminum-carbon ternary micro-electrolysis ceramsite is 4:1, and the voltage is controlled at 0.8V. The water inflow rate was 0.8 L / h, and the hydraulic retention time was 10 h. After the treatment, the coupled treatment wastewater was obtained;

[0059] Step (3) Applied voltage aerobic treatment: After the treatment in step (1), the coupl...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method of conducting enhanced treatment on high concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater through bioelectrochemistry anaerobic / microelectrolysis blending coupling. The method comprises the steps of inoculating activated anaerobic sludge and activated aerobic sludge, after inoculating and biofilm formation, performing anaerobic biological-microelectrolysis treatment on the ciprofloxacin wastewater in a mixed material with fly ash ceramsite being a carrier and iron aluminum carbon ternary microelectrolysis ceramsite being a filler, and externally adding direct voltage during the treatment; performing aerobic treatment on obtained coupling treatment wastewater with sludge ceramsite being a filler and on the condition that the direct voltage is externally added, and obtaining clear discharge water after the treatment. According to the method of conducting the enhanced treatment on the high concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater through the bioelectrochemistry anaerobic / microelectrolysis blending coupling, a bioelectrochemistry system and a microelectrolysis system are integrated, pollutants in the wastewater are removed by externally adding the direct voltage, the starting time of a coupling system is short, and the operation and running are simple; high concentration ciprofloxacin can be efficiently degraded, meanwhile COD, TN and TP can be efficiently removed, a large amount of black mud will not be produced in the discharge water after the treatment, the discharge water is clear, secondary pollution will not be caused, and the treatment efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for enhanced treatment of high-concentration ciprofloxacin wastewater by bioelectrochemical anaerobic / micro-electrolysis blending coupling, which belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment. Background technique [0002] Ciprofloxacin belongs to the third-generation quinolone antibiotics. Because of its good antibacterial and bactericidal effects, wide antibacterial spectrum, and low price, it is widely used in clinical, animal husbandry and aquaculture industries, and has become the most widely used quinolone drug. The widest variety. Ciprofloxacin pharmaceutical wastewater is a high-concentration refractory organic wastewater with a COD of over 10,000 mg / L and a nitrogen content of 1,000 mg / L, and the wastewater usually contains a relatively high concentration of ciprofloxacin, as well as those produced during the production process. Some of the intermediate products, such as toluene, amides, cyclopropane...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/00C02F3/30C02F103/34
CPCC02F3/005C02F3/30C02F2103/343C02F2203/006
Inventor 高宝玉张龙龙岳钦艳陈子涵
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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