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Method for cultivating high-quality organic tremella fuciformis by utilizing bamboo shoot offal

A technology of leftovers and bamboo shoots, applied in cultivation, organic fertilizer, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as environmental pollution, resource waste, rot and mildew, and achieve the effects of avoiding environmental pollution, realizing recycling, and fast fruiting

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-11
福建古银生物技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

While bamboo shoots produce economic benefits, the waste generated during the processing accounts for about 50% to 70%. Most of the bamboo shoot waste is only processed by simple landfill, which not only causes pollution, but also contains a variety of functional Substances, such as flavonoids, phytosterols, polysaccharides, phenolic acids, etc., so discarding them will also cause waste of resources
A large amount of bamboo shoot processing waste is easy to cause rot and mildew after being discarded, causing serious environmental pollution

Method used

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  • Method for cultivating high-quality organic tremella fuciformis by utilizing bamboo shoot offal
  • Method for cultivating high-quality organic tremella fuciformis by utilizing bamboo shoot offal
  • Method for cultivating high-quality organic tremella fuciformis by utilizing bamboo shoot offal

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for cultivating high-quality organic tremella using bamboo shoot leftovers, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Preparation of culture medium: The formula of the culture medium is (by weight): 20% bamboo shoots, 30% bamboo shoots, 25% bamboo shoot shells, 15% corncobs, 8% wheat bran, and 1.2% gypsum , magnesium sulfate 0.3% and phosphate fertilizer 0.5%; the production process is:

[0032] (a) Greening and wall breaking: The remaining shells, heads and skins of fresh bamboo shoots were processed in boiling water at 100°C for 30 minutes, and then dehydrated and then wall breaking as follows: adding 0.81wt% Hydroxymethylase, the temperature of the material is kept at 43°C, and the reaction is carried out for 4.5 hours;

[0033] (b) pH adjustment: quicklime is added to the material after the step (a) of greening and wall breaking to adjust the pH to 6.1;

[0034] (c) drying: drying the obtained bamboo shoot shells, bamboo shoot heads and ba...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A method for cultivating high-quality organic tremella using bamboo shoot leftovers, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0044] (1) Preparation of culture medium: The formula of the culture medium is (by weight): 17% bamboo shoots, 33% bamboo shoot skins, 22% bamboo shoot shells, 18% corn cobs, 8% wheat bran, and 1.5% gypsum , magnesium sulfate 0.2% and phosphate fertilizer 0.3%; the production process is:

[0045] (a) Greening and wall breaking: The remaining shells, heads and skins of fresh bamboo shoots were processed in boiling water at 100°C for 30 minutes, and then dehydrated and then wall breaking as follows: adding 0.81wt% Hydroxymethylase, keep the temperature of the material at 40°C, and react for 5 hours;

[0046] (b) pH adjustment: quicklime is added to the material after the step (a) of greening and wall breaking to adjust the pH to 6.2;

[0047] (c) drying: drying the obtained bamboo shoot shells, bamboo shoot heads and bamboo shoot skins unti...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A method for cultivating high-quality organic tremella using bamboo shoot leftovers, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0057] (1) Preparation of culture medium: The formula of the culture medium is (by weight percentage): 22% bamboo shoots, 28% bamboo shoot skins, 25% bamboo shoot shells, 15% corncobs, 8% wheat bran, and 1.3% gypsum , magnesium sulfate 0.3% and phosphate fertilizer 0.4%; the production process is:

[0058] (a) Greening and wall breaking: The remaining shells, heads and skins of fresh bamboo shoots were processed in boiling water at 100°C for 30 minutes, and then dehydrated and then wall breaking as follows: adding 0.81wt% Hydroxymethylase, keep the temperature of the material at 45°C, and react for 4 hours;

[0059] (b) pH adjustment: quicklime is added to the material after the step (a) of greening and wall breaking to adjust the pH to 6.0;

[0060] (c) drying: drying the obtained bamboo shoot shells, bamboo shoot heads and bamboo shoot ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating high-quality organic tremella fuciformis by utilizing bamboo shoot offal. The method comprises culture medium manufacture, punching, sterilization, inoculation, culture, tremella fuciformis yielding and harvesting and mushroom-stick recycling. The bamboo shoot offal (bamboo shoot shell, bamboo shoot skin and bamboo shoot heads) is adopted as a main raw material for a tremella fuciformis culture medium, a currently commonly-used cottonseed hull culture medium is replaced through a special pretreatment process (deactivation of enzymes, wall breaking, pH adjustment and puffing treatment) and a reasonable formula matching, and the organic tremella fuciformis which is free of pesticide residues and heavy metal pollution and more balanced and comprehensive in nutrition is cultivated. Hyphae grow sturdily and quick in the cultivation process, the tremella fuciformis is yielded quickly, and the tremella fuciformis growth cycle is effectively shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of edible fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating high-quality organic white fungus by using leftovers of bamboo shoots. Background technique [0002] Tremella, also known as white fungus, white fungus, tremella, etc., belongs to the fungus Tremellaceae Tremella genus, is the fruiting body of the fungus Tremella fungus of the door Basidiomycota, and has the laudatory title of "the crown of fungi". White fungus is sweet, light, mild in nature, and non-toxic. It not only has the effect of nourishing the spleen and appetizing, but also has the effects of nourishing qi and clearing the intestines, nourishing yin and moistening the lungs. It can not only enhance human immunity, but also enhance the tolerance of tumor patients to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Tremella is rich in natural vegetable colloid, and it has the effect of nourishing yin, so it is a good moisturizing food that can ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05F5/00A01G1/04
CPCA01G18/00C05D3/00C05F5/00C05G3/00C05D5/00C05F5/002Y02A40/20
Inventor 林水珍元萍陈燕梅
Owner 福建古银生物技术有限公司
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