Preparation method of yeast culture

A yeast culture and fermentation substrate technology, applied in the field of yeast solid fermentation, can solve the problems of complex composition, low fermentation level, unbalanced nutrition, etc., and achieve the effects of shortening fermentation time, improving nutritional value and making full use of it.

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-12
ROAD ENVIRONMENT TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, so far, there is no uniform standard for the fermentation medium carrier of yeast culture, and two types are used in the industry: one uses various agricultural by-products, such as bran, corn bran, soybean hulls, etc. as the medium carrier , which has the advantage of being rich in nutrients, and uses it as a fermentation substrate with a high level of fermentation, but the production cost is high; the other type uses dregs produced during food processing, such as distiller's grains, bean dregs, pomace, etc., as medium carriers. Because it contains a large amount of fermentation products, and the cost is low, but the nutrition is unbalanced, the fermentation level is low, and the quality is difficult to control
[0003] However, the process of using Maotai-flavored distiller's grains as a substrate to produce yeast cultures is still in its infancy, because the fermentation substrate has undergone multiple fermentations for up to 6 months in the winemaking process, and its components are complex, which is not conducive to re-fermentation and product quality control
At present, the method of adding other fermentation substrates and compound strains to improve the fermentation level is often used. Although certain effects can be achieved, there is still a lot of room for improvement in the fermentation level.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of yeast culture

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preparation example Construction

[0024] A kind of preparation method of yeast culture provided by the invention comprises the following steps:

[0025] Step (1) Carry out drying pretreatment on the fermentation substrate, specifically: the fermentation substrate is distiller's grains, and the water content of the distiller's grains is adjusted from 55-70% to 45-55%, specifically, according to the water content of the fermentation substrate rate, control the inlet air temperature at 300-400°C, keep the time for 10-15min, control the moisture evenly, and the error is within ±0.5%. Conditioned, pre-dried using a tumble drying process.

[0026] Step (2) mixing the dolomitic limestone powder into the fermentation substrate after drying and pretreatment, specifically, passing the dolomitic limestone powder through a 60-mesh sieve, and uniformly mixing the dolomitic limestone powder in a ratio of 1-5% to the fermentation substrate Among the materials, it is further preferred to use the local dolomitic limestone of ...

Embodiment 1

[0031] (1) Pre-dry the fermentation substrate, Maotai-flavored distiller's grains: accurately measure the moisture content of the raw material of Maotai-flavored distiller's grains, adjust the equipment parameters according to the moisture content of the fermentation substrate, and control the ventilation temperature to 300-400°C. The retention time is 10-15min, and the moisture content is 45-55%. In this embodiment, the moisture content is controlled at 55%, and the moisture is uniformly controlled, and the error is within ±0.5%.

[0032] (2) Pass the local dolomitic limestone powder of Maotai-flavored distiller's grains through a 60-mesh sieve, and evenly mix it into the fermentation substrate at a ratio of 1-5%, and the addition ratio is 5% in this embodiment.

[0033] (3) Add puffed corn flour at a ratio of 5-10%, and add K at a ratio of 0.2-0.6%. 2 HPO 4 , and mix well. The addition ratio of this embodiment is 5% of puffed corn flour, K 2 HPO 4 0.3%, the two are adde...

Embodiment 2

[0039] (1) Pass the local dolomitic limestone powder of Maotai-flavored distiller's grains through a 60-mesh sieve, and evenly mix it into the fermentation substrate at a ratio of 1-5%, and the addition ratio is 5% in this embodiment.

[0040] (2) Add puffed corn flour at a ratio of 5-10%, and add K at a ratio of 0.2-0.6%. 2 HPO 4 , and mix well. The addition ratio of this embodiment is 5% of puffed corn flour, K 2 HPO 4 0.3%, the two are added in no order, and the two can also be mixed and added.

[0041] (3) Inoculate the activated Saccharomyces cerevisiae into the fermentation substrate at a ratio of 0.1-1%, and stir evenly. In this embodiment, the addition ratio of yeast is selected as 0.1%. The yeast is a special feed yeast provided by Angel Yeast. The activation method is: 2% rehydration and activation of sugar water at a temperature of 30-35°C, adding 10 kg of sugar water to each kilogram of dry yeast, stirring evenly, and activating for 15-30 minutes.

[0042] (4...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a yeast culture. The preparation method includes following steps: (1), drying and pretreating a fermentation substrate; (2), mixing dolomitic limestone powder into the fermentation substrate after being dried and pretreated; (3), adding puffed corn meal and K2HPO4 into a product obtained in the step (2), and mixing well; step (4), inoculating brewer's yeast which is activated into the product obtained in the step (3), mixing well, and fermenting, drying and smashing a product obtained after mixing to obtain the yeast culture. Compared with conventional methods, the preparation method has the advantages that yeast peak value in the process of fermentation can be increased by 50-100%, mannan in the yeast culture can be increased by 20-50%, and fermentation time is shortened by 8-10h.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of yeast solid fermentation, in particular to a preparation method of yeast culture, and more particularly to a method for improving the fermentation level in the preparation process of yeast culture. Background technique [0002] In recent years, as the abuse of antibiotics in the aquaculture industry has become increasingly prominent, antibiotic-free feed has become the development direction of the feed industry in the future. Yeast culture is currently the most popular product in antibiotic-free feed, and its application effect has been widely recognized. It has the characteristics of improving animal production performance, improving gastrointestinal microecology, and improving body immunity. However, so far, there is no uniform standard for the fermentation medium carrier of yeast culture, and two types are used in the industry: one uses various agricultural by-products, such as bran, corn bran, soybean hulls, et...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/16A23K10/18A23K10/10C12R1/865
CPCA23K10/10A23K10/18C12N1/16
Inventor 季光明郑应家刘建忠王实玉程润喜吕亮叶日松杨健
Owner ROAD ENVIRONMENT TECH
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