Planting base fertilizer for gerbera jamesonii

Abstract

The invention discloses planting base fertilizer for gerbera jamesonii. The planting base fertilizer is prepared from components in parts by weight as follows: 30-45 parts of peanut shells, 20-30 parts of plant ash, 8-15 parts of activated carbon, 10-20 parts of peat, 10-15 parts of crushed crude pearlite, 8-14 parts of calcium superphosphate, 7-10 parts of potassium sulfate, 5-11 parts of ammonium ferric phosphate, 4-10 parts of ethylene glycol, 2-7 parts of calcium carbonate, 5-8 parts of ground slag, 3-7 parts of wood powder dregs, 3-7 parts of vermiculite power, 7-10 parts of rare earth, 4-7 parts of humic acid, 3-8 parts of an insect repellant and 2-6 parts of a biological agent. The planting base fertilizer is rich in various macroelements, microelements and organic matter, has a uniform nutrition-allocated proportion and has high activity and long residual action, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is increased, nutritional ingredients can be slowly released, the gerbera jamesonii absorbs the fertilizer moderately in a growing process, and counterbalanced growth is guaranteed; besides, the planting base fertilizer has certain insect expelling capacity, and accordingly, the ornamental value of the gerbera jamesonii is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of gerbera flower fertilizer, in particular to a gerbera planting base fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Gerbera: (scientific name: Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ) is a perennial herb of Compositae, also known as sun flower, orangutan chrysanthemum, sun flower, etc. Propagation by sowing or division. Plant height 30-45cm, short rhizome, surrounded by remaining petioles, most leaves are basal, pinnately lobed. It has thick fibrous roots, terminal inflorescences, and huge flowers in red, white, yellow, orange, purple, etc. It is rich in colors, labor-saving in management, and can be supplied all year round in warm regions. It is an important material in modern cut flowers. Flower arrangements and flower baskets can also be used as potted plants. The main types can be divided into modern cut flower types and dwarf cultivation types. Its origin is South Africa, and then it was introduced into the UK, and ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] When planting gerbera, there are problems such as single and unbalanced fertilizer application, plants are susceptible to fungal diseases, poor plant development, and chrysanthemum petal defects. There is still a lot of room for improvement in preventing pests and diseases and improving ornamental performance.