Streptococcus salivarius strain and application thereof
A technology of Streptococcus salivarius and Streptococcus mutans, which is applied in the direction of bacteria, medical preparations containing active ingredients, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of inapplicable anterior teeth treatment, etc., to broaden industrialized resources and reduce The effect of forming quantity and broadening the application prospect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1Screening, identification and preservation of Streptococcus salivarius strains
[0032] The streptococcus salivarius (Streptococcus salivarius) strain in the present invention is obtained by the following way: take 1 mL of oral saliva of normal people with a sterile pipette, serially dilute with sterile physiological saline, and spread the diluted solution evenly on sterile On the M17 agar medium (purchased from OXOID LTD., UK), anaerobic culture at 37°C for 24h, the colonies with smooth and obvious protrusions were selected, and transferred to the M17 liquid medium containing 1% (w / v) sucrose , cultured anaerobically at 37° C. for 24 hours, centrifuged the fermentation broth at 9000 rpm for 10 minutes, and collected the precipitated part (bacteria) and the supernatant part respectively. After the precipitated part was washed twice with sterile distilled water, a small amount of thalline was picked with an inoculation needle and planted on a BHI agar plate (p...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Example 2 Inhibitory effect of Streptococcus salivarius CGMCC NO.13308 on the growth and biofilm formation of Streptococcus mutans
[0037] 1. Materials and methods
[0038] (1) Preparation of seeds (fermentation strains):
[0039] Preparation of Streptococcus salivarius CGMCC No.13308 seed liquid: Dissolve the lyophilized powder of Streptococcus salivarius CGMCC No.13308 with a small amount of sterile distilled water, and use an inoculation loop to get a ring and streak it on M17 solid medium (purchased from OXOID Co. , UK), anaerobic culture at 37°C for 24 hours, and a single colony was picked with an inoculation loop and put into 10 mL M17 liquid medium (purchased from OXOID Co., UK), and the colony was evenly dispersed in the liquid medium by using a vortex shaker, 37 Take out after 24 hours of anaerobic culture at ℃, inoculate in M17 liquid medium (purchased from OXOID Co., UK) with 2% (v / v) inoculum, after 24 hours of anaerobic culture at 37 ℃, centrifuge the c...
Embodiment 3
[0047] Example 3 Inhibitory effect of Streptococcus salivarius CGMCC No.13308 on the growth and biofilm formation of Streptococcus mutans
[0048] 1, material and method: with embodiment 2
[0049] 2. The inhibitory effect of Streptococcus salivarius CGMCC No.13308 on the growth and biofilm formation of Streptococcus mutans
[0050] Streptococcus salivarius seeds were aseptically inoculated in M17 liquid medium containing 5% (w / v) sucrose at an inoculum size of 1% (v / v), and cultured anaerobically at 42° C. for 24 hours to obtain a fermentation broth.
[0051] The fermentation broth was centrifuged at 10000 g for 10 min, and the precipitated part (bacteria) and the fermentation supernatant part were taken respectively. Wherein the precipitation part was washed twice with sterile distilled water, and its inhibitory activity to Streptococcus mutans (expressed as the diameter of the inhibition zone) was determined by the above-mentioned spot method. Wherein the fermentation s...
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