Microbial preparation for improving tobacco quality
A microbial preparation and quality technology, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of poor ability to improve aroma and tobacco quality, unable to reduce the content of harmful substances, and poor ability to degrade nitrite, so as to speed up the reproduction speed, reduce fermentation costs, The effect of enhancing the activity
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Embodiment 1
[0034] The microbial preparation used to improve the quality of tobacco consists of Lactobacillus plantarum fermentation broth and Trichoderma viride fermentation broth mixed uniformly at a volume ratio of 3:2, then 1wt% cellulose is added, cultured at 30°C for 12h, and then added 3 times the volume The Bacillus pumilus fermented liquid, mix evenly, and get it.
[0035] The plantarum lactobacillus fermentation broth is prepared according to the following steps:
[0036] Lactobacillus plantarum seed solution (1 × 10 8 cfu / ml) according to the inoculation amount of 8% volume ratio, transferred to the fermenter for 36 hours to obtain the Lactobacillus plantarum fermentation broth; the fermenter culture medium components are: 5wt% glucose, 2wt% peptone, 1wt% ammonium chloride , potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2wt%, 0.05wt% sodium acetate, 0.05wt% magnesium sulfate, 0.01wt% manganese sulfate, the balance is water, and the pH is 6.2;
[0037] The Bacillus pumilus fermented liquid...
Embodiment 2
[0044] A microbial preparation for improving the quality of tobacco, which consists of Lactobacillus plantarum fermentation broth and Trichoderma viride fermentation broth mixed uniformly at a volume ratio of 5:3, then adding 2wt% cellulose, cultivating at 30°C for 12 hours, and then adding 2 times the volume The Bacillus pumilus fermented liquid, mix evenly, and get it.
[0045] The plantarum lactobacillus fermentation broth is prepared according to the following steps:
[0046] Lactobacillus plantarum seed solution (1 × 10 8cfu / ml) according to the inoculation amount of 8% volume ratio, transferred to the fermenter for 36 hours to obtain the Lactobacillus plantarum fermentation broth; the fermenter culture medium components are: 5wt% glucose, 2wt% peptone, 1wt% ammonium chloride , potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2wt%, 0.05wt% sodium acetate, 0.05wt% magnesium sulfate, 0.01wt% manganese sulfate, the balance is water, and the pH is 6.2;
[0047] The Bacillus pumilus ferment...
Embodiment 3
[0054] The impact of microbial preparation of the present invention on harmful substance content in tobacco:
[0055] Take Example 1 as an example; blank control group: no microbial preparation treatment; comparative example 1 group: only add Lactobacillus plantarum and Trichoderma viride, do not add Bacillus pumilus; comparative example 2: only add Lactobacillus plantarum and Bacillus pumilus Bacillus, without adding Trichoderma viride; Comparative example 3: only adding Trichoderma viride and Bacillus pumilus, without adding Lactobacillus plantarum; Comparative example 4: only adding Trichoderma viride. The method of treating tobacco with the microbial preparation of each comparative example is the same as that of Example 1, and the tobacco samples are the same, which are comparable.
[0056] 1. The degradation rates of cellulose, pectin and protein are shown in Table 1, and the degradation rate=(the content of components contained in the blank control sample-the content of ...
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