A kind of zn-ag series zinc alloy and its preparation method and application
A zinc alloy, zn-ag technology, applied in prosthesis, surgery, coating and other directions, can solve problems such as obstruction and slow degradation rate, and achieve excellent antibacterial properties, good biocompatibility and blood compatibility.
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Embodiment 1
[0076] Embodiment 1, preparation cast state Zn-Ag series zinc alloy
[0077] Using pure Zn (99.99wt.%) and pure Ag (99.95wt.%) (purchased from Huludao Zinc Industry Co., Ltd.) as raw materials, according to different mass ratios (the mass ratio of Zn to Ag is 98:2, 99 : 1, 99.5: 0.5) mixed in CO 2 +SF 6 Under the protection of the atmosphere, smelting at 800 ° C, after the raw materials are fully melted, after 10 minutes of heat preservation, the circulating water is rapidly cooled, and the Zn-Ag alloy ingot (that is, the Zn-Ag alloy of the present invention, the macroscopic photo is as follows: figure 1 shown), where Zn-0.5Ag means that the mass ratio of Zn to Ag is 99.5:0.5, Zn-1Ag means that the mass ratio of Zn to Ag is 99:1, and Zn-2Ag means that the mass ratio of Zn to Ag is 98: 2.
Embodiment 2
[0078] Embodiment 2, preparation extruded state Zn-Ag series alloy
[0079] First, according to the steps in Example 1 of the present invention, the as-cast Zn-Ag alloy ingot is prepared, and the Zn-Ag alloy bar is prepared by extrusion (that is, the Zn-Ag zinc alloy of the present invention, the macroscopic photo is as follows: figure 2 As shown), radial extrusion is adopted, the ingot is held for 2 hours, the holding temperature is 260°C, the extrusion temperature is 260°C, the extrusion ratio is 36, and the extrusion speed is 1mm / s to prepare a Zn-Ag alloy with a diameter of 10mm bar.
Embodiment 3
[0080] Embodiment 3, Zn-Ag series zinc alloy microstructural analysis:
[0081] The Zn-Ag series zinc alloy in Example 1 of the present invention was prepared by wire cutting to prepare a φ10×2mm sample, which was sequentially ground and polished by 400#, 800#, 1200# and 2000# SiC sandpaper series. After ultrasonic cleaning in acetone, absolute ethanol and deionized water for 15 min, dry at 25 °C. The sample was subjected to X-ray diffraction analysis, etched with 4% nitric acid alcohol for 5-30 seconds, washed with deionized water, dried, and observed under a metallographic microscope.
[0082] image 3 It is the metallographic phase of Zn-Ag zinc alloy, which is determined by image 3 It can be seen that after extrusion treatment, the grain size is significantly reduced, and the second phase is uniformly distributed at the grain boundary. With the increase of Ag content, the acicular second phase becomes more obvious. Figure 4 It is the X-ray diffraction analysis figure ...
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