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Alpha diimine palladium compound catalyst containing ferrocene group, preparation method and application thereof

A technology based on α-diimine palladium and ferrocenyl, which is applied in the field of preparation of α-diimine palladium catalysts and their ligands, and can solve problems such as vacancy and no one has achieved redox regulation

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-15
UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Compared with the widely industrialized pre-transition metal catalysts, this type of catalyst has greatly improved the tolerance of polar monomers, but the redox regulation performance of this type of catalyst is still blank, and no one has achieved gradient redox regulation

Method used

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  • Alpha diimine palladium compound catalyst containing ferrocene group, preparation method and application thereof
  • Alpha diimine palladium compound catalyst containing ferrocene group, preparation method and application thereof
  • Alpha diimine palladium compound catalyst containing ferrocene group, preparation method and application thereof

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Embodiment

[0075] The following examples illustrate the specific content of the present invention. The data provided include the synthesis of ligands, the synthesis of metal compounds, ethylene polymerization or copolymerization methods, wherein the synthesis of complexes and the polymerization process are carried out under anhydrous and oxygen-free conditions. Yes, all sensitive substances are stored in a glove box, all solvents are strictly dried to remove water, ethylene gas is purified by water and oxygen removal columns, and methyl acrylate is purified by water and oxygen removal under reduced pressure distillation. Without special instructions, all raw materials are used directly after purchase.

[0076] Silica gel column separation adopts 200-300 mesh silica gel. NMR detection adopts Bruker 400MHz NMR instrument. Elemental analysis was determined by the Physics and Chemistry Center of University of Science and Technology of China. Weight average molecular weight and molecular we...

preparation example 1

[0088] Preparation Example 1: Synthesis of 2,3-bis(2,6-diisopropyl-4-ferrocenylaniline)-butane

[0089]

[0090] Add 0.5 g of 2,6-diisopropyl-4-ferrocenylaniline, 0.06 g of 2,3-butanedione, 20 ml of toluene and a catalytic amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid in a 50 ml round bottom flask at room temperature . After raising the temperature to 80° C. for 12 hours, the temperature was raised again to 120° C. and refluxed for 24 hours. Cool down to room temperature, add diethyl ether to extract, wash with brine three times, and dry over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was drained and separated by column chromatography (silica gel phase, petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 40:1) to obtain an orange-yellow product. The yield is 66%. The measurement results for this product are as follows:

[0091] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 400MHz): δ7.29(s, 4H, ArH), 4.62(s, 4H, C 5 h 4 ), 4.28(s, 4H, C 5 h 4 ), 4.06(s, 10H, C 5 h 5 ), 2.74 (sept, J=6.8, 4H, CHMe 2 ), 2.11 (s, 6H, N=CMe),...

preparation example 2

[0092] Preparation Example 2: Synthesis of 2,3-bis(2,6-diisopropyl-4-ferrocenylaniline)-butane palladium complex 1 (abbreviated as: Pd-Cl)

[0093]

[0094] At room temperature, 772 mg of the diimine ligand (i.e., 2,3-bis(2,6 diisopropyl-4-ferrocenylaniline)-butane) obtained in Preparation Example 1 was mixed with 265 mg of Pd ( COD)MeCl was stirred in 20 mL of dichloromethane for 12 hours. During stirring, the solid gradually dissolved, and the color of the solution changed from orange to dark red. After the reaction, the reactant was drained and separated with a silica gel column of 200-300 mesh silica gel, wherein a 1:1 mixture of sherwood oil and dichloromethane was used as the mobile phase, and then pure dichloromethane was used for column separation again. An orange-red solid was obtained with a yield of 94%. figure 1 A schematic diagram of the single crystal structure of the palladium catalyst with a ferrocenediamine ligand prepared in Preparation Example 2 of the ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a diimine palladium catalyst containing ferrocene group and ligand thereof, a preparation method and application. According to the ligand provided by the invention, a substituent group at a para-position of nitrogen atom in a nitrogen atom located benzene ring is selected as the ferrocene group, the obtained ligand can be applied to catalyst preparation, at the same time, through selection of different oxidizing agent adding equivalents, gradient redox regulation of the diimine palladium catalyst containing ferrocene group can be realized, in the presence of a catalyst, according to different redox regulation degrees, different catalytic activity centers can be obtained, thus catalyzing vinyl polymerization to obtain polyethylene of different weight-average molecular weights. Moreover, redox regulation of the catalyst in terms of catalytic polymerization can also be applied to copolymerization of ethylene and methyl acrylate, copolymerization of ethylene and norbornene, and copolymerization and single polymerization of 1-hexene.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of catalysis and the field of synthetic polymer polyolefin materials, in particular to ferrocene group-containing α-diimine palladium catalysts and their ligands, preparation methods and applications. Background technique [0002] Transition metal catalysts play an important role in various organic transfer reactions and polymer synthesis. Since many transition metals have inherent redox properties, the idea of ​​regulating catalytic reactions by switching between different oxidation states of the catalyst is very attractive. Over the past decade, redox modulation has emerged as a powerful means to tune polymerization processes as well as polymer microstructures. This concept was originally applied in the field of ring-opening polymerization, olefin metathesis, etc. [0003] Polyolefin is an important class of polymers with a wide range of uses, and the annual output is also very large. The development of high perf...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F17/02C08F10/00C08F110/02C08F210/02C08F220/14C08F232/08C08F4/80
Inventor 陈昶乐赵敏慧
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA