Application of mangiferin in preparing drug for promoting bone defect repair
A mangiferin and bone defect technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of cell apoptosis, seed cell apoptosis repair effect, unsatisfactory, etc., to achieve the effect of enhancing survival ability, enhancing bone formation effect, and good application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1, the cultivation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)
[0027] Use a heparin-treated syringe to extract 2-3 mL of human bone marrow under sterile conditions, immediately add it to a centrifuge tube filled with an equal amount of DMEM low-sugar medium, and quickly and gently blow it to make a cell suspension. Gently add to the centrifuge tube with an equal volume of lymphocyte separation medium, centrifuge at 2000r / min for 20min, collect the mononuclear cells in the buffy coat layer in another centrifuge tube, wash with DMEM (centrifuge at 1000r / min for 5min) twice, The supernatant was discarded, and the cells were resuspended in DMEM-L complete medium containing 15% fetal bovine serum, and diluted with 1×10 6 / mL cell density inoculated in a culture flask, recorded as the primary generation, placed at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Culture in a constant temperature incubator, change the medium every 3 days, observe the cell growth and morphological characteristics...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Embodiment 2, mangiferin can reduce the BMSCs cell viability that hypoxia causes to reduce
[0030] The above BMSCs were divided into 5×10 3 piece / cm 2 Inoculate 96-well plates and 6-well plates at different densities. After 24 hours, the medium was discarded and replaced with CoCl 2 solution, treated for 12h. Add 200 μM of mangiferin concentration of 1 μM, 5 μM, 10 μM and 20 μM solutions respectively. After 24 hours, CCK-8 was used to detect cell viability, and flow cytometry was used to detect cell apoptosis. The results were as follows: figure 1 shown. The results showed that when the concentration of mangiferin was greater than 20 μM, it could reduce the decrease of cell viability caused by hypoxia in vitro (p<0.05), and reduce the apoptosis of BMSCs (p<0.05).
Embodiment 3
[0031] Embodiment 3, mangiferin promotes BMSCs to promote cartilage differentiation
[0032] When the bone marrow BMSCs cultured above were fused to about 90%, they were digested with trypsin with a mass fraction of 0.25%, and then incomplete cartilage induction medium (i.e. 1% ITS, 100mg / mL streptomycin added to DMEM high-glucose medium) , 100 U / mL penicillin, 100 μg / mL vitamin C, 40 μg / mL proline and 100 nM dexamethasone) and adjust the cell density to 5.0×10 5 / mL, the resulting cell suspension was divided into 0.5mL cell suspension (2.5×10 5 cells) for aliquoting, and then centrifuged at 500g for 10min to agglomerate the cells. There is no need to discard the supernatant or resuspend the cells after the centrifugation. Induction medium (i.e. DMEM low-glucose medium supplemented with 10ng / mL TGF-β3, 1%ITS, 100mg / mL streptomycin, 100U / mL penicillin, 50μg / mL vitamin C, 40μg / mL proline and 100nM dextrose Measone), 500 μL of complete chondrogenic induction medium was added to...
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