Application of mangiferin in preparing drug for promoting bone defect repair
A mangiferin and bone defect technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of cell apoptosis, seed cell apoptosis repair effect, unsatisfactory, etc., to achieve the effect of enhancing survival ability, enhancing bone formation effect, and good application prospects
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[0026] Example 1. Cultivation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)
[0027] Use a heparin-treated syringe to extract 2 to 3 mL of human bone marrow under aseptic conditions, immediately add it to a centrifuge tube containing the same amount of DMEM low-sugar medium, and quickly and gently pipette to make a cell suspension. The resulting cell suspension is light along the tube wall. Gently add it to a centrifuge tube with an equal volume of lymphocyte separation solution, centrifuge at 2000r / min for 20min, collect the mononuclear cells in the albuginea layer in another centrifuge tube, wash with DMEM (centrifuge at 1000r / min for 5min) twice, The supernatant was discarded, and the cells were resuspended in DMEM-L complete medium containing 15% fetal bovine serum, and 6 Cell density per mL is inoculated in the culture flask, recorded as the primary generation, placed at 37℃, 5% CO 2 Culture in a constant temperature incubator, change the medium every 3 days, observe the cell...
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[0029] Example 2. Mangiferin can reduce the decrease of BMSCs cell viability caused by hypoxia
[0030] Put the above BMSCs according to 5×10 3 Pcs / cm 2 Inoculate 96-well plates and 6-well plates at the same density. Discard the medium after 24h and change to CoCl 2 Solution, treat for 12h. The mangiferin concentration of 1μM, 5μM, 10μM and 20μM solution 200μM were added respectively. After 24 hours, CCK-8 was used to detect cell viability and flow cytometry was used to detect cell apoptosis. The results are as follows figure 1 Shown. The results show that mangiferin concentrations greater than 20 μM can reduce the decrease in cell viability caused by hypoxia in vitro (p <0.05), and reduce BMSCs apoptosis (p <0.05).
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[0031] Example 3. Mangiferin promotes BMSCs to promote cartilage differentiation
[0032] When the above-mentioned cultured bone marrow BMSCs are fused to about 90%, they are digested with 0.25% trypsin, and then used incomplete cartilage induction medium (that is, DMEM high glucose medium with 1% ITS, 100mg / mL streptomycin , 100U / mL penicillin, 100μg / mL vitamin C, 40μg / mL proline and 100nM dexamethasone) resuspend and adjust the cell density to 5.0×10 5 / mL, the resulting cell suspension is calculated according to 0.5mL cell suspension (2.5×10 5 Cells) were aliquoted, and then centrifuged at 500g for 10 minutes to make the cells agglomerate. After centrifugation, there is no need to discard the supernatant or resuspend the cells. Place the centrifuge tube gently in a constant temperature incubator, let it stand for 24 hours, and then replace it with complete cartilage Induction medium (ie DMEM low-sugar medium supplemented with 10ng / mL TGF-β3, 1% ITS, 100mg / mL streptomycin, 100U / ...
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