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W18O49 coated carbon fiber composite material and preparation method thereof

A fiber composite material and carbon-coated technology, which is applied in the fields of carbon fiber, fiber processing, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome preparation process, limited material properties and applications, and lack of directional growth, and achieves simple process and increased Effect of lifetime and carrier concentration, excellent photocatalytic performance

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-29
NORTHWEST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, some scientific researchers have been engaged in the preparation of carbon fiber and tungsten oxide composite materials and achieved certain results. For example, Chinese patent CN106423144A discloses a carbon fiber@tungsten oxide nanoparticle core-shell composite structure and its preparation method, which is adopted in a vacuum furnace. , under the action of the carrier gas, first soak the WO with high temperature heating 3 The carbon fibers in the suspension are annealed at low temperature in air to obtain composite materials. The preparation process is relatively cumbersome, and the reaction requires a high temperature environment. The obtained tungsten oxide is nanocrystalline particles, which do not achieve directional growth, which limits the properties and properties of the material. application

Method used

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  • W18O49 coated carbon fiber composite material and preparation method thereof
  • W18O49 coated carbon fiber composite material and preparation method thereof
  • W18O49 coated carbon fiber composite material and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0030] The preparation method of the present invention can grow W on the surface of all carbon fibers 18 o 49 Nanomaterials, for the convenience of the preparation process, the diameter of the carbon fiber is uniform, the present invention uses carbon cloth as the presentation form of the carbon fiber in the research and development process, the used carbon cloth (Carbon Fiber Cloth), the abbreviation of the carbon fiber cloth, the fabric of the carbon fiber, is made of pre-oxidized Polyacrylonitrile fiber fabric is made by carbonization or carbon fiber weaving, also known as carbon fiber cloth, carbon fiber cloth, carbon cloth, carbon fiber fabric, carbon fiber tape or carbon fiber sheet (prepreg cloth), etc. In principle all carbon cloths can realize the scheme of the present invention, the carbon cloth used in the embodiment of the present invention is directly purchased at Ce Tech Co., Ltd company, and the model is WOS1002, and the single carbon fiber diameter that forms c...

Embodiment 1

[0034] The WOS1002 carbon cloth purchased at Ce Tech Co., Ltd. was punched and cut into a circular substrate with a diameter of 12mm, placed in a concentrated nitric acid solution at 100°C for 1 hour, washed with deionized water for several times, and dried , Put into the reaction kettle of polytetrafluoroethylene lining (the reaction kettle volume is 50ml) for subsequent use. 0.1g (4g / L) of WCl 6 Add to 25ml absolute ethanol, stir well, when WCl 6After completely dissolving, a yellow transparent precursor solution is formed. Move the precursor solution into a reaction kettle containing carbon cloth, place it in an oven, and react at 160°C for 3 hours. After the reaction is completed, take out the carbon cloth and dry it with deionized water After cleaning several times, the carbon arrangement was dried at 60°C to obtain W 18 o 49 Wrapped with carbon cloth composite material.

[0035] figure 1 Illustrate the product W of embodiment one 18 o 49 / Carbon fiber composite ma...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The WOS1002 carbon cloth purchased at Ce Tech Co., Ltd. was punched and cut into a circular substrate with a diameter of 12mm, put into a concentrated nitric acid solution at 100°C for 1 hour, washed with deionized water for several times, and dried , Put into the reaction kettle of polytetrafluoroethylene lining (the reaction kettle volume is 50ml) for subsequent use. 0.2g (8g / L) of WCl 6 Add to 25ml absolute ethanol, stir well, when WCl 6 After completely dissolving, a yellow transparent precursor solution is formed. Move the precursor solution into a reaction kettle containing carbon cloth, place it in an oven, and react at 180°C for 10 hours. After cleaning several times, the carbon arrangement was dried at 60°C to obtain W 18 o 49 Wrapped in carbon fiber composite.

[0038] figure 2 Illustrate the product W of embodiment two 18 o 49 / Carbon fiber composite material, Figure 6 Illustrate the product W of embodiment two 18 o 49 Nanomaterials are very unifo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a W18O49 coated carbon fiber composite material and a preparation method thereof. The W18O49 coated carbon fiber composite material takes carbon fibers as a reaction source and the W18O49 coated carbon fiber composite material is produced by adopting a solvothermal method; a monoclinic W18O49 nano-material grows on the carbon fibers through the solvothermal method in a coating manner; in a solvothermal preparation process, any template and any catalyst are not needed; the technology is simple, the yield is high and the cost is low, so that the W18O49 coated carbon fiber composite material is suitable for batch production; the W18O49 nano-material directly grows on carbon cloth and the prepared nano composite material has a uniform shape and coating tightness and can be used as photocatalysis, electrocatalysis, solar cell, flexible sensor, field emission and lithium-ion battery negative electrode materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nanomaterials and relates to a W 18 o 49 Covered carbon fiber composite material and preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, electronic products and smart devices have begun to develop in the direction of miniaturization and light weight. Flexible electronic products have been applied to various fields of people's lives, such as wearable electronic devices and flexible display devices. Because of its good flexibility, carbon fiber can be spun to form carbon cloth, which can be widely used as flexible electrodes in various batteries, supercapacitors and other fields. W 18 o 49 It is tungsten oxide containing defects, which is an important semiconductor functional material, W 18 o 49 Nanomaterials are widely used as solar cells, lithium-ion battery display devices, sensitive devices, optoelectronic devices, photocatalytic materials, el...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M11/48D06M101/40
CPCD06M11/48D06M2101/40
Inventor 张志勇任晓瀛许曼章赵武翟春雪陈诚闫军锋贠江妮刘成贾仕隆
Owner NORTHWEST UNIV
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