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Cultivation bagged material only for pleurotus ostreatus

A technology for cultivating bags and oyster mushrooms, which is applied in mushroom cultivation, cultivation, plant cultivation and other directions, can solve the problems of unable to meet the specific needs of edible mushroom growth, restrict the development of edible mushrooms, etc. Covers big and thick for effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-30
成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the domestic production of edible fungi is mainly based on the production of cultivation bags. The size of the cultivation bags varies from place to place, and the raw materials filled in the cultivation bags are mostly soybean meal, sawdust, etc., but due to the diversification of edible fungi, different edible fungi There are differences in the demand for nutrients, and the use of original cultivation bag materials cannot meet the specific needs of the growth of various edible fungi, which greatly restricts the development of edible fungi.
At present, there is no cultivation bag specially made for specific fungi

Method used

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  • Cultivation bagged material only for pleurotus ostreatus
  • Cultivation bagged material only for pleurotus ostreatus

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The present embodiment provides a kind of cultivation bag material that only uses to oyster mushroom, comprises sawdust, bagasse, peanut meal, superphosphate, sufficient purified water; Chinese herbal medicine residue mixture formed by crushing grass and lily.

[0025] Its components are as follows:

[0026]

[0027] Among them, in the mixture of Chinese herbal medicine slag, the components of each Chinese medicine are as follows:

[0028]

[0029] Wherein, the particle size of the debris in the traditional Chinese medicine debris mixture is 5-10 mesh sieves, and the sawdust is poplar wood chips or pagoda tree chips.

[0030] Its specific preparation method is:

[0031] (1) Prepare planting materials: pre-wet and soften bagasse and peanut meal with water for 36 hours, then add sawdust and Chinese herbal medicine slag mixture and stir evenly;

[0032] (2) Fermented cultivation material: control the water content of the mixed material at 50-60%, spread it in the ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The present embodiment verifies the difference between the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 and the traditional cultivation material, and the cultivated Pleurotus ostreatus.

[0037] Simultaneously inoculate flat mushroom bacterial classification in the cultivation bag material that traditional cultivation waits for material and embodiment 1 provides, and it provides identical growth environment, after 15 days, compare the difference that grows flat mushroom, as shown in the following table:

[0038] Table 1 Growth of Pleurotus ostreatus

[0039] group

[0040] As can be seen from Table 1, the growth level and commodity value of Pleurotus ostreatus can be significantly improved using the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0042] This example verifies whether the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 has an effect on the growth of different fungi.

[0043] Choose oyster mushroom, straw mushroom, white fungus, Hericium erinaceus, Gastrodia elata, golden ear, russula, inoculate respectively in the cultivation bag material that embodiment 1 provides, aim at fungus habit, provide optimal growth environment for it respectively, 15 Days later, the growth of each fungus was evaluated.

[0044] evaluation standard:

[0045] Excellent: mycelium grows vigorously, the bacteria are strong, the cap is large and thick, the yield is high, and the commodity properties are good;

[0046] Good: the fungus grows, and there is no obvious difference from the ordinary cultivation bag;

[0047] Middle: the fungus grows, and the hyphae are weak;

[0048] Poor: Growth of aseptic fungi and death of fungi.

[0049] The details are shown in Table 2:

[0050] Table 2 Evaluation of the growth of fungi

[0051]...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation bagged material only for pleurotus ostreatus. The cultivation bagged material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 5 to 15 parts of Chinese herbal medicine crumb mixtures, 25 to 35 parts of wood chips, 30 to 50 parts of sugar cane bagasse, 20 to 35 parts of peanut meal and a sufficient amount of water. The Chinese herbal medicine crumbmixtures are prepared from the following traditional Chinese medicinal raw materials: semen hyoscyami, peach leaves, garden burnet roots, radix rehmanniae, herba adianti capilli-veneris and bulbus lilii. According to the cultivation bagged material only for pleurotus ostreatus disclosed by the invention, the Chinese herbal medicine crumbs are added into the cultivation bagged material, so that public hazard is completely avoided, special nutrition also can be provided for cultivated pleurotus ostreatus, and the variety of the cultivated pleurotus ostreatus is more excellent; trace elements required by the pleurotus ostreatus are also added, so that mycelial growth of the cultivated pleurotus ostreatus is vigorous, a pleurotus ostreatus body is thick and strong, a pleurotus ostreatus coveris large and thick, the yield is high, and the commercial property is good; the cultivated pleurotus ostreatus has the advantages of early emergence of mycelia and good fruit body development, and the yield of the pleurotus ostreatus is greatly improved; a raw material source is sufficient, the technology is simple and easy, the cost is low, the yield is high, a spore powder bag is full, additionof grains is not needed, and the cultivation bagged material quickly takes effect and is suitable for being widely popularized and used.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural technology development, and in particular relates to a cultivation bag material only used for oyster mushrooms. Background technique [0002] my country's edible fungus industry has developed vigorously, especially in the past two decades, with the promotion of fine varieties, replacement of cultivation raw materials, improvement of cultivation techniques, and rapid development of facility technology, new materials, automatic control and other high-tech applications in the field of edible fungi have become increasingly widespread , the level of productivity has been greatly improved. Thousands of edible fungi planting villages and hundreds of edible fungus planting base counties have been established. The industrial production of edible fungi has gradually formed a climate, and the industrial production of edible fungi has become a successful model of China's modern agricultural industrial production. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05F17/00A01G18/20
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 杨素坤
Owner 成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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