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High-quality and high-yield planting method for green and nutritional pepper

A high-yield planting and pepper technology, applied in the fields of land preparation, seed coating/seed dressing, calcium fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of reduced survival rate of seedlings, no disease prevention effect, and low application amount, so as to avoid pollution. and residual damage to the human body, improve the environment for pepper planting and growth, and enhance the effect of antibacterial and disease resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-16
ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, people are using traditional sowing methods in the process of planting peppers. This method is not only complicated in operation, but also easily leads to low seedling emergence rate of peppers, and lower survival rate of seedlings during transplanting and cultivation. Pepper seedlings are fragile, grow slowly, and have reduced insect resistance. After a long period of pest damage, the final yield of pepper is reduced
Secondly, due to the long planting period of pepper continuous cropping, the increase of harmful organisms in the soil and the imbalance of nutrient ratio; excessive application of chemical fertilizers, high nitrate content; less application of organic fertilizers, soil compaction, decreased water and fertilizer retention capacity; It has nutritional function, but does not have disease prevention effect, which leads to serious diseases of peppers and a decline in yield and quality

Method used

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  • High-quality and high-yield planting method for green and nutritional pepper
  • High-quality and high-yield planting method for green and nutritional pepper

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A kind of high-quality and high-yield planting method of green nutritious capsicum of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0040] Step 1. Planting site selection and pretreatment: Choose high-dry terrain, convenient irrigation and drainage, deep plowing layer, loose and fertile soil, soil pH value of 6.5-7.0, trim the land, remove weeds and crop stalks in the plot, Make the plot level, apply nutrient fertilizer to the land to be planted, make the land nutrient sufficient, implement rotary tillage after spreading evenly, and then rake fine leveling, the ridge height is 15cm, the ridge width is 90cm, the furrow width is 20cm, and the furrow depth is 15cm. The nutritional fertilizer includes the following raw materials by weight: 100 parts of decomposed high-quality farmyard manure, 5 parts of superphosphate, 10 parts of medical stone, 8 parts of feldspar powder, 15 parts of attapulgite, 5 parts of bentonite, 7 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residu...

Embodiment 2

[0056] A kind of high-quality and high-yield planting method of green nutritious capsicum of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0057] Step 1. Planting site selection and pretreatment: Choose high-dry terrain, convenient irrigation and drainage, deep plowing layer, loose and fertile soil, soil pH value of 6.5-7.0, trim the land, remove weeds and crop stalks in the plot, Make the plot level, apply nutrient fertilizer to the land to be planted, make the land nutrient sufficient, implement rotary tillage after spreading evenly, and then rake fine leveling, ridge height 20cm, ridge width 120cm, furrow width 40cm, furrow depth 25cm, described The nutritional fertilizer includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of decomposed high-quality farmyard manure, 9 parts of superphosphate, 20 parts of medical stone, 14 parts of feldspar powder, 25 parts of attapulgite, 10 parts of bentonite, 9 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 9 part...

Embodiment 3

[0073] A kind of high-quality and high-yield planting method of green nutritious capsicum of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0074] Step 1. Planting site selection and pretreatment: Choose high-dry terrain, convenient irrigation and drainage, deep plowing layer, loose and fertile soil, soil pH value of 6.5-7.0, trim the land, remove weeds and crop stalks in the plot, Make the plot level, apply nutrient fertilizer to the land to be planted, make the land nutrient sufficient, implement rotary tillage after spreading evenly, and then harrow and level off, the ridge height is 17cm, the ridge width is 100cm, the furrow width is 30cm, and the furrow depth is 20cm. The nutritional fertilizer includes the following raw materials by weight: 110 parts of decomposed high-quality farmyard manure, 7 parts of superphosphate, 15 parts of medical stone, 11 parts of feldspar powder, 20 parts of attapulgite, 7 parts of bentonite, 8 parts of traditional Chinese medicine re...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-quality and high-yield planting method for green and nutritional peppers. The planting method comprises the following steps of 1, selection and pretreatment of a planting land; 2, pretreatment of pepper seeds; 3, preparation of a liquid seed coating agent; 4, treatment of the pepper seeds with the seed coating agent; 5, germination acceleration; 6, seedling raising;7, seedling transplanting; 8, water and fertilizer management; 9, pest and disease management; 10, harvesting. By means of the planting method, the fertile degree of the pepper planting environment isimproved, the growth rate and yield of the peppersare increased, the utilization rate and germination rate of the seeds are high, an excellent germination and seedling growth microenvironment is provided for the seeds in an early stage, and the virus and mildew resistance of the seeds is obviously improved; meanwhile, a large number of plant sterilization pest repellents are used, few pesticide residues occur, no pollution is caused to the environment, the cost is reduced, the environment is protected, strong guarantees are provided for large-scale planting, and the method has high practicalvalue and good application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a high-quality and high-yield planting method for green nutritious peppers. Background technique [0002] Pepper is an important vegetable and condiment. It has high nutritional value and contains a variety of vitamins and trace elements, such as vitamin C, B, carotene, calcium, iron, phosphorus, etc. Studies have shown that every kilogram of pepper contains vitamin C It is 1050 mg, which is 21 times that of eggplant, 5 times that of tomato, 4 times that of Chinese cabbage, and 3 times that of white radish. Capsicum has the functions of warming the middle, expelling cold, appetizing and eliminating food. Ecology of the base material: annual or perennial herb. Stems erect, much branched. The single leaves are alternate, the leaves are broadly ovate, the apex is acuminate, and the petiole is long. Flowers solitary in leaf axils, corolla yellow or green. The fruit...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01C1/00A01B79/02A01C1/08A01C1/06A01C21/00A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G24/13A01G24/10A01G24/00A01G24/12A01G24/27A01G24/25A01G24/28A01G24/15C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G1/00C09D101/28C09D7/61C09D7/63C09D7/65A01N65/32A01N37/44A01N65/46A01N63/00A01N37/32A01N47/18A01N47/38A01N33/22A01N47/14A01N47/34A01N53/00A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/00A01P17/00C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01C1/00A01C1/06A01C1/08A01C21/005A01N33/22A01N37/32A01N37/44A01N47/14A01N47/18A01N47/34A01N47/38A01N53/00A01N63/00A01N65/00A01N65/32A01N65/46C05B1/02C05B7/00C05C3/00C05D1/00C05F11/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/20C05G5/23C08L2205/035C09D101/286C05D3/02C05D9/00C05F5/006C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/02C05F11/08C05D1/02C08L29/04C08L5/08C08K13/02C08K3/32C08K5/098C05C9/00Y02A50/30Y02P20/133
Inventor 王亚男夏承东王育鹏方大伟
Owner ANHUI HUIDA AGRO
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