Flame-retardation and wave-absorption porous polyurethane material and preparation method thereof

A porous material, polyurethane technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, other chemical processes, etc., can solve the problems of large size and complex production process, and achieve the effects of stable electrical properties, simple preparation process and good conductivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-30
HENAN HAINADE NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the material has defects such as large size and complicated manufacturing process.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] The embodiment of the present invention provides a polyurethane flame-retardant wave-absorbing porous material, which is obtained by polymerization of the following components by mass: 100 parts of polyether polyol, 20 parts of toluene diisocyanate, 0.05 parts of nano-carbon sol, and nano-white carbon 0.2 parts of black, 10 parts of deionized water, 5 parts of dimethyl methyl phosphate, 2 parts of carboxyl multi-walled carbon nanotubes, 10 parts of ferric oxide, 2 parts of zinc borate, 0.02 parts of stannous octoate, triethylenediamine 0.03 parts, 0.2 parts of silicone surfactant, 2 parts of sodium bicarbonate.

[0020] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned polyurethane flame-retardant wave-absorbing porous material, which includes the following steps:

[0021] Mixing of raw materials: the above mass parts, polyether polyol, dimethyl methyl phosphate, nano-carbon sol, nano-silica, ferric oxide, zinc borate, sta...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The embodiment of the present invention provides a polyurethane flame-retardant wave-absorbing porous material obtained by polymerization of the following components by mass: 100 parts of polyether polyol, 30 parts of toluene diisocyanate, 0.15 parts of nano-carbon sol, and 0.3 parts of nano-silica 13 parts of deionized water, 10 parts of dimethyl methyl phosphate, 4 parts of carboxyl multi-walled carbon nanotubes, 13 parts of ferric oxide, 4 parts of zinc borate, 0.08 parts of stannous octoate, 0.12 parts of triethylenediamine , 1 part of silicone surfactant, 4 parts of sodium bicarbonate.

[0029] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned polyurethane flame-retardant and wave-absorbing porous material, which is basically the same as the preparation method provided in Example 1, except that:

[0030] Reactive foaming: the room temperature foaming time in this step is 60 minutes;

[0031] Freeze-drying: This step ...

Embodiment 3

[0035] The embodiment of the present invention provides a polyurethane flame-retardant wave-absorbing porous material, which is obtained by polymerization of the following components by mass: 100 parts of polyether polyol, 40 parts of toluene diisocyanate, 0.2 parts of nano-carbon sol, and nano-white carbon 0.35 parts of black, 15 parts of deionized water, 15 parts of dimethyl methyl phosphate, 6 parts of carboxyl multi-walled carbon nanotubes, 15 parts of ferric oxide, 5 parts of zinc borate, 0.2 parts of stannous octoate, triethylenediamine 0.3 parts, 1.6 parts of silicone surfactant, 5 parts of sodium bicarbonate.

[0036]The embodiment of the present invention also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned polyurethane flame-retardant and wave-absorbing porous material, which is basically the same as the preparation method provided in Example 1, except that:

[0037] Reactive foaming: the room temperature foaming time in this step is 60 minutes;

[0038] Freeze...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
hydroxyl valueaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a flame-retardation and wave-absorption porous polyurethane material. The flame-retardation and wave-absorption porous polyurethane material is obtained through a polymerizationreaction of the following components, by mass, 100 parts of polyether polyol, 20-70 parts of toluene diisocyanate, 0.05-0.4 part of nano-carbon sol, 0.2-0.5 part of nanometer white carbon black, 10-20 parts of deionized water, 5-25 parts of dimethyl methylphosphate, 2-10 parts of carboxyl multi-walled carbon nanotubes, 10-20 parts of ferroferric oxide, 2-8 parts of zinc borate, 0.02-0.4 part of stannous octoate, 0.03-0.6 part of triethylenediamine, 0.2-3 parts of an organosilicone surfactant and 2-8 parts of sodium bicarbonate. The flame-retardation and wave-absorption porous polyurethane material has the characteristics of low smoke, low toxicity, flame retardancy, and wide absorption frequency distribution of absorbed waves. The invention also provides a preparation method of the flame-retardation and wave-absorption porous polyurethane material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of functional materials, and in particular relates to a polyurethane flame-retardant wave-absorbing porous material and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Absorbing materials refer to materials that can absorb most of the electromagnetic waves projected on its surface and convert them into other forms of energy with almost no reflection. With the development of modern science and technology, the impact of electromagnetic radiation on the environment is increasing. At the airport, flights are delayed due to electromagnetic wave interference; in hospitals, mobile phones often interfere with the normal work of various electronic medical instruments. In addition, electromagnetic radiation causes direct and indirect damage to the human body through thermal effects, non-thermal effects, and cumulative effects. Therefore, controlling electromagnetic pollution and finding a material that c...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/48C08K13/04C08K7/24C08K3/36C08K3/22C08K3/38C08J9/08C09K3/00C08G101/00
CPCC08G18/48C08G2101/00C08J9/08C08J2203/02C08J2375/08C08K3/22C08K3/36C08K3/38C08K7/24C08K13/04C08K2003/2275C08K2003/387C08K2201/001C08K2201/011C08L2201/02C09K3/00
Inventor 王莉温毓敏
Owner HENAN HAINADE NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products