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Method for unfreezing, cleaning and maintaining remains

A corpse and cabin technology, applied in the low temperature and high humidity thawing technology In the field of corpse thawing, it can solve the problems of high labor intensity, harsh working conditions, polluted environment, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-04
民政部一零一研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The above-mentioned methods have the disadvantages of high labor intensity, cumbersome process, long time for thawing and softening the body, poor effect, and difficulty in grasping individual characteristics, and are easy to cause the breeding and transmission of pathogenic bacteria and pollute the environment; the working conditions are bad, and the hygiene of the workplace Protection is difficult to guarantee, endangering the health of staff, and the degree of civilization and humanization in the processing process is not high, so it is urgent to develop related comprehensive disposal equipment for remains
[0007] In addition, in the prior art, the function of the control system is relatively simple, and the existing body thawing and cleaning equipment does not have the treatment process of waste water and waste gas, which are all directly discharged; the pollution to the environment is also great

Method used

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  • Method for unfreezing, cleaning and maintaining remains
  • Method for unfreezing, cleaning and maintaining remains

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] A method for thawing, cleaning and maintaining remains, using frozen meat for research, comprising the following steps:

[0060] (1) Thawing treatment: Take out the frozen pigs and put them on the carcass loading platform in a cabin that can be sealed with a door and a viewing window. The steam is 85% steam, and the steam heats the frozen pork. The internal and external temperature of the frozen pork is -18~-15℃ before thawing, and the external temperature of the frozen pork reaches 0~5℃ after thawing. The whole thawing time is not more than 50min;

[0061] The tabletop of the corpse platform: length 200cm, width 500cm; the main frame of the tabletop is welded by 316L stainless steel square tube, and the dead body is welded by 201 stainless steel tube with an interval of 10cm.

[0062] The cabin is equipped with an axial flow fan, and the axial flow fan forcibly circulates the steam at 30-45°C and a humidity of 85% through the uniform air supply system.

[0063] (2) C...

Embodiment 2

[0092] Embodiment 2: Comparison between low-temperature and high-humidity thawing of the present invention and natural thawing

[0093] In order to better compare the thawing effects of the two methods, we use frozen pork as a sample for comparative experiments.

[0094] 1) Select the same piece of pork, then divide it into two parts, and weigh them separately. The weighing result: the weight of the first piece is 1.7KG (marked as No. 1 meat), and the weight of the second piece is 1.9KG (marked as No. 2 meat) , field record.

[0095] 2) Unfreeze

[0096] The first piece of meat is thawed naturally.

[0097] The second piece of meat is thawed using the low-temperature and high-humidity technology of the present invention: operate according to the step (1) of Example 1.

[0098] After the same time, the two pieces of meat were weighed again; after weighing, the weight of No. 1 meat (thawed naturally) was 1.66Kg; the weight of No. 2 meat (thawed by low-temperature and high-hum...

Embodiment 3

[0105] Example 3: Research on waste gas treatment of the present invention.

[0106] The waste gas was collected in the antiseptic and plastic surgery room of the funeral home in Guangning City, Guangdong Province. The effect of waste gas treatment was tested by the colony culture method to detect the bactericidal effect of the waste gas treatment system on pathogenic bacteria. The experiment was led by a doctor of medicine in the prevention and control of infectious diseases.

[0107] 1. Materials and methods

[0108] 1) Nutrient agar medium:

[0109] Tryptone 10g, beef extract 5g, NaCl 5g, agar powder 20g, distilled water 1000ml, NaOH, adjust the pH value to 7.4, dilute to 1000ml, autoclave at 115°C for 20min. Add the sterilized nutrient agar to a petri dish with a diameter of 90mm, and set it at 4°C for later use.

[0110] 2) Instruments and equipment

[0111] The equipment used in this experiment includes: high-pressure steam sterilizer; biochemical incubator; ultra-cle...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for unfreezing, cleaning and maintaining remains. The remains are placed into a closed cabin, low-temperature and high-humidity air which is circulated forcibly is used for swaying the surfaces of the remains, uniform airflow distribution is formed on the surfaces of the remains through the high-humidity airflow, and the remains are unfrozen through heat exchange;the water spraying cleaning mode is utilized, and all-directional spraying and cleaning are performed on the back faces, the front faces and the side faces of the remains; then, the ozone disinfectiontechnology is adopted for performing disinfection treatment on the environment inside a remains agent device; then, warm steam is adopted for performing stifling and maintaining on the surfaces of the remains; exhaust gas and wastewater generated in the operation process are discharged into an exhaust gas and wastewater treatment system, and discharged after treatment. According to the method, the face cosmetic requirement can be met through epidermis unfreezing within 90 min; in the remains unfreezing process, no damage is caused to the remains; the testing process can be monitored through avisual window; the whole process is performed inside the closed space, and no waste liquid or exhaust gas escapes; the wastewater and exhaust gas treatment links are executed, and no damage is causedto the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for thawing, cleaning and maintaining corpses, which is used in the funeral industry to thaw, clean and maintain frozen corpses. The invention relates to a new method of low-temperature and high-humidity thawing technology in the field of thawing corpses. Background technique [0002] my country is a big funeral country. Funeral services include a series of procedures such as disinfection, maintenance and beauty, mourning and farewell, and cremation. Among them, thawing, cleaning, disinfection, and maintenance and beauty are mainly completed by operators who come into close contact with the remains. [0003] The funeral industry generally uses natural thawing at room temperature to thaw the remains after refrigeration, or soaking in water, or quickly thawing the remains with hot air. For natural thawing, the general corpse needs to be taken out of the freezer for more than one day in advance to thaw. Some damage to ph...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A47K7/00A61G13/00A61G13/10A61L2/20A01N1/00B01D53/86C02F1/44C02F9/04
CPCA47K7/00A01N1/00A61G13/00A61G13/10A61L2/20B01D53/86C02F1/001C02F1/283C02F1/444C02F1/50C02F1/78C02F9/00
Inventor 孟浩李伯森孙成龙田霖周雪媚钱高高源方祥
Owner 民政部一零一研究所
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