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A kind of preparation method of Selenium Polypeptide of Viola Leaf Broken Camelina with High Organic Selenium Content

A high-organic technology of broken Viola leaves, which is applied in the field of preparation of selenium polypeptides of Viola leaves, can solve the problems of hair and nail loss, liver and kidney toxicity, gout, etc., and achieve the effect of improving protein extraction rate

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-13
恩施德源硒材料工程科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most of the selenium supplements on the market are based on inorganic selenium. Exceeding a certain dose of inorganic selenium will cause obvious toxicity to the body, resulting in hair and nail loss and liver and kidney toxicity.
The second-generation selenium supplementation preparation, organic selenium mainly composed of yeast selenium, has significantly lower toxicity than inorganic selenium, but because its main component is selenomethionine, which contains high purine, long-term use has a potential risk of gout
As a new generation of selenium supplement products, plant selenoprotein has obvious safety advantages and functional effects. However, as a biological macromolecule, it needs to be digested in the body to be absorbed, so its bioavailability is limited.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of Selenium Polypeptide of Viola Leaf Broken Camelina with High Organic Selenium Content
  • A kind of preparation method of Selenium Polypeptide of Viola Leaf Broken Camelina with High Organic Selenium Content
  • A kind of preparation method of Selenium Polypeptide of Viola Leaf Broken Camelina with High Organic Selenium Content

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] S1. Raw material pretreatment: Select the dry powder of broken rice chestnut with a protein content of more than 15% and a selenium content of 2000ug / g as the production raw material, soak it in ethanol for 20-30min, filter and remove impurities, and then pass cellulase and pectin Obtain the enzymatic hydrolysis product after the pretreatment of the enzyme mixture, and set aside;

[0038] S11. Weigh cellulase and pectinase in equal proportions and mix them, and then put the mixture into the raw material for removing impurities at 50°C (for the raw material after removing impurities, first mix the dry powder of rice chestnut and water at a ratio of 1:20~ 1:40g / mL ratio mixes, then puts cellulase and pectinase mixture), obtains mixed solution A, makes the total mass of cellulase and pectinase account for 1% of mixed solution A quality; Enzymolyze for 1 hour under the condition of 6.0, then adjust the pH to 7.0, add water, and mix the enzymolyzed product obtained at this t...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Adopt embodiment one scheme to do three groups of tests respectively,

[0045] The difference from Example 1 is that:

[0046] Group A, adopt the method of Example 1 (that is, in step S2, use alkaline protease alone for enzymatic hydrolysis, without subsequent neutral protease enzymatic hydrolysis process)

[0047] Group B, using the method of Example 1 (that is, in step S2, neutral protease is used alone for enzymatic hydrolysis, and there is no pre-ordered alkaline protease enzymatic hydrolysis process)

[0048] Group C, using the method of Example 1 (that is, in step S2, acidic protease is used alone for enzymolysis, and alkaline protease and alkaline protease are not used for enzymolysis)

[0049] Subsequently, adopt routine method to detect respectively the amount of broken rice sheath protein in three groups of obtained materials, after group A, group B, group C extract, extraction rate is respectively 51.8%, 47.0%, 34.6% (as figure 1 Shown), it can be seen that...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The difference from Example 1 is:

[0052] In step S2: the enzymatic hydrolysis time of alkaline protease is divided into four groups of 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours in turn for experiments to determine the influence of different enzymatic hydrolysis times on the protein extraction rate in step S2

[0053] Extract results such as figure 2 As shown, within 1-2 hours of adding alkaline protease, the extraction rate increased rapidly with the increase of time, and the extraction rate gradually decreased after 2 hours. The extraction rate decreased due to the excessive hydrolysis of alkaline protease, and the extraction rate remained unchanged after 3 hours. , due to the gradual inactivation of alkaline protease, so the optimal extraction time is preferably 2 hours for the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction.

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Abstract

A method for preparing a Selenium Polypeptide of Viola Leaf Broken Camelina with high organic selenium content, comprising the following steps: S1, raw material pretreatment: select the dry powder of Broken Camelina as a production raw material, soak it in ethanol for decolorization, filter, remove impurities, and then pass through fiber Obtain enzymatic hydrolysis products after pretreatment with the mixture of sudase and pectinase, and set aside; S2, double-enzyme compound enzymolysis: add alkaline protease to the supernatant after step S1 pretreatment for enzymolysis, inactivate the enzyme, and cool to 50°C, adjust the pH to 50°C with hydrochloric acid, add neutral protease, and enzymatically hydrolyze to obtain an enzymatic hydrolyzate; S3, inactivate enzyme, separate peptide liquid: boil the enzymolyzate to inactivate the enzyme, let stand, and the lower layer will be clear Transparent peptide fluid. Its advantages are: the core raw material is Viola leaf broken Camelina, and cellulase and pectinase are used for pretreatment before enzymatic hydrolysis, effectively removing impurities in the broken Camelina, and improving the protein extraction rate of the Broken Camelina; Enzyme step-by-step enzymatic hydrolysis, the content of selenium polypeptide is relatively high, and the molecular weight is small.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biological technology, in particular to a method for preparing a high-organic selenium-leaved selenopolypeptide. Background technique [0002] Selenium is an essential trace element for the human body. It has various functions such as anti-oxidation, delaying aging, improving immunity, preventing cancer and fighting cancer. At present, it has been confirmed that selenium deficiency is closely related to the occurrence of Keshan disease and Kaschin-Beck disease. In addition, a large number of epidemiological studies at home and abroad have found that selenium deficiency is potentially related to cardiovascular disease, tumor development and liver disease. The form of selenium is often divided into organic selenium and inorganic selenium. Inorganic selenium includes selenite, selenate, selenide, and elemental selenium, and organic selenium includes selenomethionine, selenocystine, and selenocysteine, yeast selenium...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23J1/00A23J3/34
CPCA23J1/006A23J3/346
Inventor 于添丛欣朱松刘淑君刘雯雯
Owner 恩施德源硒材料工程科技有限公司
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