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Antibacterial wear-resistant flame-resistant plastic, and preparation method thereof

A technology of flame retardant plastics and flame retardants, applied in the field of plastics, can solve the problems of low flame retardant coefficient, easy aging and cracking, short service life, etc., achieve excellent flame retardant performance, increase compactness and structural stability, The effect of high wear resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-24
HEFEI WANZHIJING DOORS & WINDOWS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The plastics in the prior art are prone to aging and cracking, low wear resistance, easy to wear and damage, short service life, low flame retardant coefficient, easy to burn, and low safety

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] An antibacterial, wear-resistant and flame-retardant plastic, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0033] 25 parts of polypropylene, 15 parts of polycarbonate, 12 parts of polystyrene, 16 parts of polyimide, 6 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 5 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 7 parts of cellulose acetate, 4 parts of silica sol, nano-alumite 4 parts of soil, 5 parts of shell powder, 3 parts of sillimanite powder, 4 parts of glass fiber, 4 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 2 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 1.8 parts of carbon black, 1.5 parts of expanded graphite, 3 parts of nano silicon carbide, 3 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 2.5 parts of silane coupling agent, 2.4 parts of antibacterial agent, 2.8 parts of flame retardant, 2.5 parts of antiaging agent and 1.5 parts of defoaming agent.

[0034] The silane coupling agent is composed of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and γ-glycidyl etheroxypropyltrimethoxysilane in a mass ratio of 1:1.

[0035] The antib...

Embodiment 2

[0048] An antibacterial, wear-resistant and flame-retardant plastic, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0049]30 parts of polypropylene, 20 parts of polycarbonate, 18 parts of polystyrene, 22 parts of polyimide, 10 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 10 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 12 parts of cellulose acetate, 10 parts of silica sol, nano-alumite 10 parts of soil, 10 parts of shell powder, 8 parts of sillimanite powder, 10 parts of glass fiber, 8 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 2-4 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 1.8-3.2 parts of carbon black, 3 parts of expanded graphite, nano-carbonization 6 parts of silicon, 6 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 4.5 parts of silane coupling agent, 4.5 parts of antibacterial agent, 4.2 parts of flame retardant, 4.2 parts of anti-aging agent and 2.4 parts of defoaming agent.

[0050] The silane coupling agent is N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane.

[0051] The antibacterial agent is composed of an organic antib...

Embodiment 3

[0064] An antibacterial, wear-resistant and flame-retardant plastic, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0065] 28 parts of polypropylene, 16 parts of polycarbonate, 15 parts of polystyrene, 18 parts of polyimide, 7 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 7 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 10 parts of cellulose acetate, 7 parts of silica sol, nano-alumite 7 parts of soil, 6 parts of shell powder, 5 parts of sillimanite powder, 7 parts of glass fiber, 6 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 2.8 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 2.2 parts of carbon black, 2.4 parts of expanded graphite, 5 parts of nano silicon carbide, nano 4.5 parts of titanium dioxide, 3.8 parts of silane coupling agent, 3.2 parts of antibacterial agent, 3.6 parts of flame retardant, 3.5 parts of antiaging agent and 1.9 parts of defoaming agent.

[0066] The silane coupling agent is composed of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane in a mass ratio of 3:2.

[0067]...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an antibacterial wear-resistant flame-resistant plastic, and a preparation method thereof. The antibacterial wear-resistant flame-resistant plastic comprises, by weight, 25 to30 parts of polypropylene, 15 to 20 parts of polycarbonate, 12 to 18 parts of polystyrene, 16 to 22 parts of polyimide, 6 to 10 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 5 to 10 parts of polyvinyl acetate, 7 to12 parts of cellulose acetate fiber, 4 to 10 parts of silica sol, 4 to 10 parts of nanometer bauxite, 5 to 10 parts of shell powder, 3 to 8 parts of sillimanite powder, 4 to 10 parts of glass fiber, 4to 8 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 2 to 4 parts of molybdenum disulfide, 1.8 to 3.2 parts of carbon black, 1.5 to 3 parts of expandable graphite, 3 to 6 parts of nanometer silicon carbide, 3 to 6parts of nanometer titanium dioxide, 2.5 to 4.5 parts of a silane coupling agent, and 2.4 to 4.5 parts of an antiseptic. The antibacterial wear-resistant flame-resistant plastic is excellent in performance, aging resistance, wear resistance, mechanical impact resistance, and flame resistance, and cracking is not easily caused.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastics, in particular to an antibacterial, wear-resistant and flame-retardant plastic and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Plastics are made of monomers. The main component of plastics is resin. It is a polymer compound polymerized by addition polymerization or polycondensation reaction, commonly known as plastic or resin. After the general plastic is synthesized, it has poor fluidity, low thermal stability, and is easy to age and decompose. , not resistant to environmental aging. Therefore, in order to improve the above defects, people add heat stabilizers, anti-aging agents, anti-ultraviolet agents to the resin, and add plasticizers to increase its fluidity. The output is suitable for various processing techniques. Special properties, different kinds of plastic varieties. [0003] The plastics in the prior art are easy to age and crack, have low wear resistance, are easy to...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L23/12C08L69/00C08L25/06C08L79/08C08L39/06C08L31/04C08L1/12C08L1/28C08L91/06C08K13/04C08K7/24C08K3/30C08K3/04C08K3/34C08K7/14C08K3/22C08K5/136C08K5/06
CPCC08L23/12C08K2003/2227C08K2003/2241C08K2003/3009C08K2201/011C08L2201/02C08L2201/08C08L2205/035C08L2205/16C08L69/00C08L25/06C08L79/08C08L39/06C08L31/04C08L1/12C08L1/284C08L91/06C08K13/04C08K7/24C08K3/30C08K3/04C08K3/34C08K7/14C08K3/22C08K5/136C08K5/06
Inventor 武娟
Owner HEFEI WANZHIJING DOORS & WINDOWS CO LTD
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