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Preparation method of cuprous oxide-cobaltosic oxide core-shell material for electrocatalytic hydrolysis and product of preparation method

A technology of tricobalt tetroxide and cuprous oxide, which is applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, electrolysis process, etc., can solve problems such as reduction of electrocatalytic activity, deactivation of metal oxides, simple material structure, etc., and achieve low production cost , Excellent catalytic activity, simple operation process

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-28
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The cobalt tetroxide core-shell material prepared by the prior art is a single cobalt oxide, and a single metal oxide will be deactivated due to surface adsorption and other reasons during the electrocatalytic process, or cause a decrease in electrocatalytic activity. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a cobalt tetroxide Preparation process of metal oxide impregnated in catalyst
[0005] In the prior art, the preparation method of cobalt tetroxide-copper oxide composite material has a relatively complicated process flow, and the obtained material has a simple structure

Method used

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  • Preparation method of cuprous oxide-cobaltosic oxide core-shell material for electrocatalytic hydrolysis and product of preparation method
  • Preparation method of cuprous oxide-cobaltosic oxide core-shell material for electrocatalytic hydrolysis and product of preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] (1) Prepare 1M copper nitrate solution, add 1.0g / L polyvinylpyrrolidone to the copper nitrate solution, add 3.7M sodium hydroxide and 1.75M glucose dropwise in turn, stir for 4h, then transfer the mixture to 25mL In a polytetrafluoroethylene-lined high-pressure reactor, react at 80°C for 4h, after cooling, centrifuge, wash with distilled water and ethanol three times in turn, and dry in a vacuum oven at 60°C for 12h to obtain cuprous oxide nanoparticles;

[0033] (2) Add cuprous oxide nanoparticles obtained in step (1) to 0.2M cobalt nitrate solution, add 5g / L polyvinylpyrrolidone and 0.25M sodium hydroxide solution successively, and transfer the mixture to 25mL polytetrafluoroethylene In an ethylene-lined autoclave, react at 160°C for 36h. After cooling, centrifuge, wash with distilled water and ethanol three times in turn, and dry in a vacuum oven at 60°C for 12h to obtain a cuprous oxide-cobalt trioxide core-shell material.

[0034] The cuprous oxide-cobalt tetroxide...

Embodiment 2

[0036] (1) 3.0M sodium hydroxide solution is joined in the copper nitrate solution of 2.0M, add 1.5g / L polyvinylpyrrolidone and 1M glucose successively, the drip rate of glucose solution is every three seconds one drop, after stirring 3h, will The mixture was transferred to a 25 mL polytetrafluoroethylene-lined autoclave, reacted at 60 °C for 3 h, cooled, centrifuged, washed with distilled water and ethanol three times in turn, and dried in a vacuum oven at 60 °C for 12 h to obtain oxidized Cuprous nanoparticles;

[0037] (2) Add cuprous oxide nanoparticles obtained in step (1) to 0.2M cobalt nitrate solution, add 0.25M sodium hydroxide solution and 8g / L polyvinylpyrrolidone successively, and transfer the mixture to 25mL polytetrafluoroethylene In an ethylene-lined autoclave, react at 150 °C for 36 h, after cooling, centrifuge, wash with distilled water and ethanol three times in sequence, and dry in a vacuum oven at 60 °C for 12 h to obtain a cuprous oxide-cobalt trioxide cor...

Embodiment 3

[0040](1) Add 2.5M sodium hydroxide solution to 1M copper nitrate solution, add 1.0g / L polyvinylpyrrolidone and 1M glucose in turn, after stirring for 2h, transfer the mixture to a 25mL high-pressure polytetrafluoroethylene-lined In the reaction kettle, react at 50°C for 4h, after cooling, centrifuge, wash with distilled water and ethanol three times in turn, and dry in a vacuum oven at 60°C for 12h to obtain cuprous oxide nanoparticles;

[0041] (2) Add cuprous oxide nanoparticles obtained in step (1) to 0.2M cobalt nitrate solution, add 0.25M sodium hydroxide solution and 2g / L polyvinylpyrrolidone successively, and transfer the mixture to 25mL polytetrafluoroethylene In an ethylene-lined autoclave, react at 150 °C for 24 h. After cooling, centrifuge, wash with distilled water and ethanol three times in sequence, and dry in a vacuum oven at 60 °C for 12 h to obtain a cuprous oxide-cobalt trioxide core-shell material.

[0042] The cuprous oxide-cobalt tetroxide core-shell mate...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a cuprous oxide-cobaltosic oxide core-shell material for electrocatalytic hydrolysis and a product of the preparation method. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a cuprous oxide nano material: adding an alkaline solution, a surfactant and a reducing agent into a cooper salt solution while performing magnetic stirring, performing a hydrothermal reaction, and cooling, washing and drying; preparing the cuprous oxide-cobaltosic oxide core-shell material: adding the cuprous oxide nano material into the cobalt salt solutionwhile performing magnetic stirring, sequentially adding the alkaline solution and the surfactant, performing a hydrothermal reaction, and cooling, washing and drying. The cuprous oxide-cobaltosic oxide core-shell material prepared in the invention has the advantages of excellent catalytic activity and high stability and repeatability. The preparation method has the advantages of simple operation process, low production cost, high economic benefits and good application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation, and in particular relates to a method for preparing a cuprous oxide-cobalt tetraoxide core-shell material used for electrocatalytic hydrolysis and a product thereof. Background technique [0002] Cobalt tetroxide is a transition metal oxide with abundant reserves. Because of its spinel structure, it has excellent catalytic performance and excellent stability. It has been widely used in the field of electrochemistry and can be used to synthesize cobalt, a cathode material for lithium-ion batteries. Lithium Oxide. [0003] Core-shell is a nanostructure formed by wrapping one nanomaterial with another nanomaterial through chemical bonds or other forces. Due to its unique structural characteristics, the core-shell structure integrates the properties of the inner and outer materials and complements each other's shortcomings, thereby significantly improving the catalytic efficiency. Ther...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/75B01J35/02C25B1/04C25B11/04C25B11/06B01J35/00
CPCC25B1/04C25B11/04B01J23/75B01J37/0018B01J35/33B01J35/396B01J35/00B01J35/30Y02E60/36
Inventor 金伟陈建平胡美清
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV