Nano-drug delivery system loaded with disulfiram and photosensitizer indocyanine green based on low-generation PAMAM dendrimer and application of nano-drug delivery system
A technology of indocyanine green and dendrimer, which can be applied to medical preparations with inactive ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, antitumor drugs, etc., can solve the complex reaction process, low yield and production cost. Advanced problems, to achieve the effect of improving metabolism too fast, reducing dosage, and increasing action time
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[0037] Preparation of IDG nano drug delivery system
[0038] At room temperature, 50 mg of PAMAM-G0 was added dropwise to 1.7 mL of water, and after ultrasonication for 0.5 h, 100 µL of a certain mass of DSF-DMSO solution and 200 µL of a certain mass of ICG-DMSO solution were simultaneously added dropwise to the above solution After continuous ultrasonication for 4 h, the solution was taken out, placed in a dialysis bag with a molecular weight of 500, and dialyzed in water for 24 h to remove unloaded DSF and solvent DMSO, and freeze-dried to obtain nanomedicine.
[0039] Particle size and potential analysis and detection of DSF@G0 nanomedicine with different DSF contents
[0040] Table 1 The particle size and potential distribution of DSF @G0 nanoparticles with different ICG contents
[0041]
[0042] Particle size and potential analysis and detection of IDG nanomedicine with different ICG content
[0043] Table 2 Particle size and potential distribution of IDG nanoparticle...
Embodiment 1
[0047] Determination of Particle Size and Potential of IDG Nano Drug Delivery System
[0048] IDG samples were prepared according to the optimal drug-carrier ratio after screening (by mass ratio, G0:DSF:ICG=20:4:1), and 1 mg of prepared IDG powder was dissolved in 1 mL of mixed solvent (ethanol: water = 1 :9), after ultrasonication for 15 minutes, dilute 10 times and measure the particle size and potential in the Malvern particle size analyzer. The results are as follows: Figure 1a with 1b As shown, the particle size of the IDG nano drug delivery system prepared according to the optimal carrier and drug mass ratio is 149.5 nm, which is less than 200 nm, which is in line with the applicable particle size of the EPR effect. Negatively charged cell membranes fuse into the interior of the cell.
Embodiment 2
[0050] Atomic force microscopy of IDG nano drug delivery system
[0051] Take 20 µL of the prepared IDG solution and drop it on the surface of the mica sheet used for atomic force microscope photography. nanomorphology, the results are as figure 2 As shown, the nanoparticles are evenly distributed on the whole plane, and the particle size is about 50 nm, which is smaller than the particle size measured by the particle size analyzer. Because the atomic force microscope is more precise and accurate, the captured nanoparticles are more accurate, so the particle size is smaller than the particle size. The particle size measured by the diameter meter.
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