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A kind of preparation method of conductive agent for lithium ion battery

A lithium-ion battery and conductive agent technology, which is applied to battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of poor electrochemical performance of conductive agents, achieve high porosity, improve charge and discharge efficiency, and increase migration rate.

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-11
JIANGSU FUBANG ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Technical problem to be solved by the present invention: Aiming at the problem of poor electrochemical performance of existing conductive agents, a preparation method of conductive agents for lithium-ion batteries is provided

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of conductive agent for lithium ion battery

Examples

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example 1

[0022] Take 3g polyethylene glycol, add 100mL mass fraction of 5% cuproammonia solution, stir at 300r / min for 20min, then add 5g of cellulose, continue stirring for 1h, add dropwise into liquid nitrogen at 1g / min, after the dropwise addition Take out the frozen balls, put the frozen balls in a freeze-drying box, and freeze-dry them at -30 ° C for 20 h. ℃ for 1 hour, then heated to 900 ℃ at a heating rate of 5 ℃ / min for 2 hours, and finally lowered the temperature to 500 ℃ at a rate of 5 ℃ / min, then cooled naturally to room temperature to obtain copper-coated carbon airgel , soak 3g of copper-coated carbon airgel in 50g of nitric acid solution with a mass fraction of 5%, ultrasonically clean it with 300W ultrasonic wave for 5min, take it out by filtration, wash it with deionized water for 3 times, then put it in a drying oven, and put it in a nitrogen atmosphere Drying to constant weight at a lower temperature to obtain pretreated copper-coated carbon airgel, take 1g of pretrea...

example 2

[0024] Take 4g polyethylene glycol, add 100mL mass fraction of 5% cuproammonia solution, stir at 300r / min for 20min, then add 6g of cellulose, continue stirring for 1h, add dropwise into liquid nitrogen at 1g / min, after the dropwise addition Take out the frozen spheres, put the frozen spheres in a freeze-drying box, and freeze-dry them at -40°C for 30 hours, place the dried product in a tube furnace, and heat them to 450°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min under a nitrogen atmosphere. ℃ for 1 hour, then heated to 950 ℃ at a heating rate of 5 ℃ / min for 2 hours, and finally lowered the temperature to 500 ℃ at a rate of 5 ℃ / min, then cooled naturally to room temperature to obtain copper-coated carbon airgel , soak 4g of copper-coated carbon airgel in 50g of nitric acid solution with a mass fraction of 5%, ultrasonically clean it with 300W ultrasonic wave for 8min, take it out by filtration, wash it with deionized water for 4 times, then put it in a drying oven, and put it in a nitrogen...

example 3

[0026]Take 5g of polyethylene glycol, add 120mL of 5% cuproammonia solution, stir at 400r / min for 30min, then add 10g of cellulose, continue stirring for 2h, add dropwise into liquid nitrogen at 2g / min, after the dropwise addition Take out the frozen spheres, put the frozen spheres in a freeze-drying box, and freeze-dry them at -40°C for 40h, place the dried product in a tube furnace, and heat them to 500°C at a heating rate of 5°C / min under a nitrogen atmosphere. ℃ for 2 hours, then heated to 1000 ℃ at a heating rate of 5 ℃ / min for 3 hours, and finally lowered the temperature to 500 ℃ at a rate of 5 ℃ / min, then cooled naturally to room temperature to obtain copper-coated carbon airgel , soak 5g copper-coated carbon airgel in 60g mass fraction of 5% nitric acid solution, clean it with 300W ultrasonic wave for 10min, take it out by filtration, wash it with deionized water for 5 times, put it in a drying oven, and put it in a nitrogen atmosphere Dry to constant weight at lower t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a conductive agent for a lithium ion battery, belonging to the technical field of energy sources. The copper-coated carbon aerogel prepared by the invention can maintain the mesoporous structure of the carbon aerogel microsphere after being activated by nitric acid, conducive to the transport of ions or electrons in and out of its interior, At the same time, the complex ion of silver is in direct contact with the surface of copper, take place a direct displacement reaction, As that complex ion obtain electrons on the cop surface are reduced, silver on the surface of copper, copper and the reaction solution gradually form tiny primary cells, Complex ions of silver can also be reduced to electrons on the silver surface, A multi-molecular silver plating layer is formed, and then reducing and depositing the silver powder on the surface under the action of the glucose reducing agent to obtain the conductive agent, In order to reduce the contact resistance of the electrode and accelerate the moving rate of electrons, the micro-current is collected between the active material and the current collector, and at the same time, the moving rateof lithium ions in the electrode material can be effectively increased, so that the charging and discharging efficiency of the electrode can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a lithium-ion battery conductive agent, belonging to the technical field of energy. Background technique [0002] In the research of electrode materials for modern lithium-ion batteries, positive electrode materials mainly focus on three structures: layered structure, spinel structure, and olivine structure. The electron conduction rate of the cathode material directly limits the Li + The migration rate in the solid phase, especially under fast charge-discharge conditions, will inevitably lead to the increase of the polarization voltage and the premature end of the discharge plateau. In order to enhance the conductivity of lithium iron phosphate, it is usually necessary to add an appropriate amount of conductive agent during the electrode slurrying process. B.Jin et al. found that doping carbon nanotubes in the preparation of lithium iron phosphate electrodes can reduce the polarization voltage and imp...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/62
CPCH01M4/624H01M4/626Y02E60/10
Inventor 刘菊花张桂芳朱华
Owner JIANGSU FUBANG ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD