Preparation method and application of electrochemical sensor for sulfonamide molecule

A technology of sulfonamide drugs and molecular electrochemistry, applied in the direction of material electrochemical variables, scientific instruments, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of reduced sensitivity of electrochemical sensors, restrictions on the application of molecularly imprinted membranes, and reduced stability and reproducibility. Achieve the effect of excellent electron transfer ability, lower detection cost and convenient operation

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-15
UNIV OF JINAN
View PDF4 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the preparation process of traditional MIP-ECS, there are disadvantages such as difficult elution of template molecules, difficulty in controlling the thickness of imprinted membranes, and poor reproducibility, which limit the application of molecularly imprinted membranes in electrochemical sensors.
These problems, especially the difficult control of the thickness of the molecularly imprinted membrane, which leads to the decrease of the sensitivity of the electrochemical sensor, and the technical difficulties that the molecularly imprinted membrane is easily detached from the electrode surface during the elution process, resulting in a decrease in stability and reproducibility, limit the application of MIP_ECS. It is of great research significance and market value to find new synthesis methods for molecularly imprinted polymers, new methods for modifying molecularly imprinted membrane electrodes, and methods for combining molecularly imprinted membranes with substrate materials to solve the problems of preparation and application of MIP-ECS.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method and application of electrochemical sensor for sulfonamide molecule
  • Preparation method and application of electrochemical sensor for sulfonamide molecule
  • Preparation method and application of electrochemical sensor for sulfonamide molecule

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The preparation of embodiment 1 Ni-nanoarray

[0032] (1) Use dilute hydrochloric acid, absolute ethanol and deionized disposable electrode for ultrasonic cleaning to remove the oxide layer and surface impurities of the disposable electrode;

[0033] (2) Weigh 1 mmol nickel nitrate hexahydrate Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 3 mmol urea CO(NH 2 ) 2 , put it into a 50 mL beaker, add 30 mL of deionized water and stir until clear, then transfer to a 50 mL polytetrafluoroethylene reactor;

[0034] (3) Put the disposable disposable electrode treated in step (1) into the solution in the reaction kettle in step (2), and react at a temperature of 100°C for 12 hours to prepare the nickel hydroxide nanosheet array precursor body electrode;

[0035] (4) Insert the nickel hydroxide nanosheet array precursor electrode obtained in step (3) into the phosphate buffer solution PBS containing dopamine, ammonium persulfate and cobalt nitrate, react at 20 °C for 4 hours, take it out and use ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The preparation of embodiment 2 Ni-nanoarray

[0038] (1) Use dilute hydrochloric acid, absolute ethanol and deionized disposable electrode for ultrasonic cleaning to remove the oxide layer and surface impurities of the disposable electrode;

[0039] (2) Weigh 2 mmol nickel nitrate hexahydrate Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 6 mmol urea CO(NH 2 ) 2 , put it into a 50 mL beaker, add 30 mL of deionized water and stir until clear, then transfer to a 50 mL polytetrafluoroethylene reactor;

[0040] (3) Put the disposable disposable electrode treated in step (1) into the solution in the reaction kettle in step (2), and react at a temperature of 110°C for 11 hours to prepare the nickel hydroxide nanosheet array precursor body electrode;

[0041] (4) Insert the nickel hydroxide nanosheet array precursor electrode obtained in step (3) into the phosphate buffer solution PBS containing dopamine, ammonium persulfate and cobalt nitrate, react at 30 °C for 5 hours, take it out and use ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Example 3 Preparation of Ni-nanoarray

[0044] (1) Use dilute hydrochloric acid, absolute ethanol and deionized disposable electrode for ultrasonic cleaning to remove the oxide layer and surface impurities of the disposable electrode;

[0045] (2) Weigh 3 mmol nickel nitrate hexahydrate Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O and 9 mmol urea CO(NH 2 ) 2 , put it into a 50 mL beaker, add 30 mL of deionized water and stir until clear, then transfer to a 50 mL polytetrafluoroethylene reactor;

[0046] (3) Put the disposable disposable electrode treated in step (1) into the solution in the reaction kettle in step (2), and react at a temperature of 130°C for 9 hours to prepare the nickel hydroxide nanosheet array precursor body electrode;

[0047] (4) Insert the nickel hydroxide nanosheet array precursor electrode obtained in step (3) into a phosphate buffer solution PBS containing dopamine, ammonium persulfate and cobalt nitrate, react at a temperature of 40 °C for 6 hours, take it out a...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
recovery rateaaaaaaaaaa
recovery rateaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of electrochemical sensor for sulfonamide molecule, and belongs to the technical field of new nano functional materials and biosensor. The method firstly prepares a nickel hydroxide nanosheet array on a disposable throwable electrode, and uses the large specific surface area and a high activity hydroxyl functional group and an amino functional group ofpolydopamine to sequentially prepare a polydopamine film containing an electron mediator and a molecularly imprinted polymer taking a sulfonamide molecule as a template molecule directly on the nickelhydroxide nanosheet array by adopting an in-situ growth method, after eluting the template molecule, the position of the original template molecule becomes a hole, that is, the molecularly imprintedpolymer eluting the template molecule, thus, an electrochemical sensor for the sulfonamide molecule is prepared.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method and application of an electrochemical sensor. It belongs to the technical field of new nano functional materials and chemical biosensors. Background technique [0002] Sulfonamide drugs are a general term for a synthetic antibacterial drug, a class of derivatives based on p-aminobenzenesulfonamide (referred to as sulfanilamide) as the basic structure, because they all contain p-aminobenzenesulfonamide structure, so they are collectively called sulfonamides Drugs are the most commonly used drugs. Due to the hydrogen on the sulfonamide group, it can be substituted by different heterocycles to form different kinds of sulfa drugs. Compared with the parent sulfonamide, they have the advantages of high potency, low toxicity, broad antibacterial spectrum, and easy absorption after oral administration. For example, sulfapyridine is the most commonly used, most effective, and most representative sulfa drug. It ma...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/26G01N27/30G01N27/327
CPCG01N27/26G01N27/30G01N27/3278
Inventor 刘召壹张勇魏琴
Owner UNIV OF JINAN
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap