Method for preparing alcoholic compound from anilino lithium compound as catalyst
A technology of lithium anilide and alcohol compound is applied in the application field of synthesis to prepare alcohol compound, which can solve the problems of high cost, difficult catalyst, high safety risk and the like, and achieves short reaction time, high reaction yield and simple post-processing. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1: Lithium anilide catalyzed hydroboration of benzoic acid and pinacol borane
[0025] Under inert gas atmosphere, benzoic acid (61.1 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added to the reaction flask after dehydration and deoxygenation treatment, pinacol borane (289 μL, 2 mmol) was added with a pipette, and finally 40 μL was added The tetrahydrofuran solution (0.1M) of lithium anilide (0.8 mol% consumption, the same below) was reacted at room temperature for 75 minutes, the reaction solution was contacted with air, and the solvent was removed to obtain the product boronate ester, sampled, matched with nuclear magnetic resonance, with mesitylene Oxybenzene (84.15 mg, 0.5 mmol) was used as internal standard, and CDCl was used 3 Dissolve and stir for 10 minutes. Calculated 1 The yield of H is 99%; if the anilide lithium compound is replaced by the triaryloxy rare earth catalyst Nd(OAr) 3 (THF) 2 , the product is not obtained. NMR data of the product: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ) ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2: Lithium anilide catalyzed hydroboration of 4-fluorobenzoic acid and pinacol borane
[0032] Under inert gas atmosphere, 4-fluorobenzoic acid (70.8 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added to the reaction flask after dehydration and deoxygenation treatment, pinacol borane (290 μL, 2 mmol) was added with a pipette, and finally The tetrahydrofuran solution of the lithium anilide compound (0.8 mol% dosage) was reacted at room temperature for 75 minutes, the reaction solution was contacted with air, and the solvent was removed to obtain the product boronate ester, sampled, matched with NMR, and calculated by 1 The H yield was 90%. NMR data of the product: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.21 (br s, 2H, ArCH), 6.91 (t, 2H, ArCH), 4.75 (s, 2H, OCH) 2 ), 1.15 (s, 36H,CH 3). 1 g of silica gel and 3 mL of methanol were added to the system from which the solvent was removed after the hydroboration reaction, and the reaction was carried out at 50° C. for 135 minutes. After the reaction...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Example 3: Lithium p-toluidine catalyzed hydroboration of 4-bromobenzoic acid and pinacol borane
[0034] Under inert gas atmosphere, 4-bromobenzoic acid (100 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added to the reaction flask after dehydration and deoxygenation treatment, pinacol borane (289 μL, 2 mmol) was added with a pipette, and finally The tetrahydrofuran solution of p-toluidine lithium (0.8 mol%) was reacted at room temperature for 75 minutes, the reaction solution was contacted with air, and the solvent was removed to obtain the product boronate ester, which was sampled and matched with nuclear magnetic resonance. Calculated 1 The H yield was 92%. NMR data of the product: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ7.40 (br s, 2H, ArCH), 7.17 (t, 2H, ArCH), 4.81 (s, 2H, OCH 2 ), 1.20 (s, 36H,CH 3 ). 1 g of silica gel and 3 mL of methanol were added to the system from which the solvent was removed after the hydroboration reaction, and the reaction was carried out at 50° C. for 135 minutes. Aft...
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