Acid protease Bs2688 mutant K203E with improved thermal stability and gene and application thereof
A technology of acid protease and heat stability, applied in the field of agricultural biology, can solve the problems of low catalytic efficiency and low activity of acid protease
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Embodiment 1 prepares protease Bs2688 mutant
[0045] 1. Cloning of protease coding gene Bs2688
[0046] The fungus Bispora sp.MEY-1 cultured in liquid for 3 days was centrifuged at 12,000rpm for 10min, the collected mycelium was added to a high-temperature sterilized mortar, quickly ground to powder with liquid nitrogen, and then the ground fungus was transferred Put it into a new 50mL centrifuge tube containing 15ml CTAB lysate, mix it up and down gently, place it in a 65°C water bath for 3 hours, and mix it upside down gently every 20min to fully lyse the bacteria. Centrifuge at 12,000 rpm at 4°C for 10 min, pipette the supernatant into a new centrifuge tube, add an equal volume of chloroform for extraction, and place at room temperature for 5 min. Centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 10 min at 4°C. Take the supernatant and add an equal volume of phenol / chloroform for extraction, and place it at room temperature for 5 minutes. Centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 10 min at 4°C. ...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Embodiment 2. Verify the enzymatic performance of recombinant protease
[0067] The activity analysis of the protease of the present invention is carried out by using Folin's phenol reagent chromogenic method. The specific method is as follows:
[0068] Under the conditions of pH 3.0 and 55°C, 1 mL of reaction system includes 500 μL of appropriate diluted enzyme solution, 500 μL of substrate, reacted for 10 min, and added 1 mL of trichloroacetic acid (0.4 mol / L) to terminate the reaction; centrifuged the reaction system at 12000 rpm for 3 min, Aspirate 500 μL of the supernatant, add 2.5 mL of sodium carbonate (0.4 mol / L), and then add 500 μL of Folin’s phenol reagent, develop color at 40°C for 20 minutes and then measure the OD value at 680 nm after cooling. Definition of protease activity unit: Under certain conditions, the amount of enzyme required to decompose the substrate casein to generate 1 μmol of tyrosine per minute is 1 activity unit (U).
[0069] 1. Optimal...
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