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Flame-retardant paint for fabric and flame-retardant cloth applying flame-retardant paint

A technology for flame-retardant coatings and fabrics, which is applied in the field of flame-retardant fabrics and flame-retardant coatings for fabrics. Combustibility, widening the application range

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-23
南通如日纺织有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method improves the fireproof performance of the fabric by soaking it three times, which has a great impact on the original properties of the fabric itself, such as strength and color fastness. Improper control may make the fabric feel hard, which will affect the texture of the fabric. and quality

Method used

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  • Flame-retardant paint for fabric and flame-retardant cloth applying flame-retardant paint

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] 60 g of silicone resin, 10 g of magnesium hydroxide with an average particle diameter of 5 μm, 10 g of hexamethylol melamine, 10 g of polyethylene glycol with an average molecular weight of 4000, and fatty alcohol polyoxygen with an addition number of ethylene oxide of 11 5g of vinyl ether was fully stirred and mixed to obtain the flame retardant coating of Example 1. Among them, the silicone resin is polymerized from polydimethylsiloxane and methyl hydrogen-containing silicone oil according to the silicon mass ratio of 3:1. The polymerization method and operation steps are conventional technical means for silicone resin polymerization. I won't repeat them here.

Embodiment 2

[0034] The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that the flame retardant coating in Example 2 is 50g of silicone resin, 8g of aluminum hydroxide with an average particle diameter of 10 μm, 12g of hexamethylolmelamine, and polyethylene with an average molecular weight of 4000. 16 g of diol and 4 g of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether having an addition number of ethylene oxide of 16 were fully stirred and mixed. Among them, the silicone resin is polymerized from polydimethylsiloxane and methyl hydrogen-containing silicone oil according to the silicon mass ratio of 7:1.

Embodiment 3

[0036]The difference between Example 3 and Example 1 is that the flame-retardant coating in Example 3 is 40g of silicone resin, 6g of magnesium hydroxide with an average particle diameter of 1 μm, 8g of hexamethylolmelamine, and polyethylene oxide with an average molecular weight of 4000. 12 g of diol and 2 g of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether having an addition number of ethylene oxide of 14 were fully stirred and mixed. Among them, the silicone resin is polymerized from polydimethylsiloxane and methyl hydrogen-containing silicone oil according to the silicon mass ratio of 5:1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile materials, in particular to flame-retardant paint for fabric. The flame-retardant paint is prepared from the following raw materials in parts byweight: 30-60 parts of silicone resin, 5-10 parts of metal hydroxide, 5-15 parts of hexamethylolmelamine, 10-20 parts of polyethylene glycol and 1-5 parts of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, wherein the silicone resin is formed by polymerizing polydimethylsiloxane and methyl hydrogen-containing silicone oil in a silicon mass content ratio of 3:1 to 8:1. The flame-retardant paint disclosed bythe invention is suitable for treating underwater or daily wearing cotton or relatively soft clothing fabric, is wide in range of application, and is stronger in applicability. The invention further relates to flame-retardant cloth applying the flame-retardant paint, wherein the cloth is selected from cotton, polyester, polyamide or cotton-polyester blended fabric. After the cloth uses the flame-retardant paint, flame resistance of the cloth is improved on the basis of keeping the original comfort and softness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile materials, in particular to a flame-retardant coating for fabrics and a flame-retardant cloth using the flame-retardant coating. Background technique [0002] Fiber fabrics are made by weaving. Due to their composition, most of them are flammable. Even if they encounter a little spark, they are easy to catch fire, or part of them is burned. It affects its use effect. If the flame resistance is not good, the use of fabric will be greatly limited. [0003] In order to improve the flame-retardant performance of fabrics or cloths, many fire-resistant and flame-retardant cloths and fire-resistant clothing have appeared in the prior art. In the patent CN105220314B, a refractory cloth resistant to 320-340°C and its preparation method are disclosed, which belong to the technical field of textile materials and fire prevention. The warp yarn is composed of: (by mass percentage) polyphosphoramide fiber 30-...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06M15/643D06M11/44D06M13/364D06M15/53D06M11/45D06M13/368D06M101/34
CPCD06M11/44D06M11/45D06M13/364D06M13/368D06M15/53D06M15/643D06M2101/34D06M2200/30
Inventor 张拥军吴彤
Owner 南通如日纺织有限公司
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