Preparation method of vilanterol intermediate
A technology of an intermediate and hydroxymandelic acid, which is applied in the field of preparation of 3-hydroxymethyl-4-hydroxymandelic acid, an intermediate of anti-asthma drug vilanterol, can solve the problem of reducing the synthesis steps of vilanterol and reducing the production cost. and other problems, to achieve the effect of shortening the synthesis route, reducing the production cost and mild reaction conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Preparation of 4-hydroxy-3-formylmandelic acid:
[0024] Add 4-hydroxymandelic acid (50.4g) and urotropine (46.2g) to a 500mL three-necked flask, add trifluoroacetic acid (250mL), heat up to 85°C for 4h, and control the reaction by TLC. Cool to room temperature. Concentrate the solvent in vacuo, add water (250mL) to the residue, extract with 150×2mL ethyl acetate, combine the organic phases, dry, filter, and concentrate to obtain the crude product, which is added to 150mL ethanol and refluxed for 1 hour, cooled to crystallize, filtered, and the filter cake Wash with 50 mL of ethanol and dry to obtain 43 g of white solid with a yield of 73%.
[0025] 3-Hydroxymethyl-4-hydroxymandelic acid
[0026] Add 4-hydroxy-3-formylmandelic acid (39.2g) into a 500mL three-necked flask, add methanol (200mL), cool down to 8°C, and add sodium borohydride (7.5g) in small amounts in batches within 30 minutes , the TLC control reaction is completed, the system is cooled to 0-5°C, water (...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Add 4-hydroxy-3-formylmandelic acid (20g), 10mL liquid caustic soda (mass fraction 40%), and chloroform (30g) into a 500mL three-necked flask, raise the temperature to 75°C and react for 3 hours, the liquid phase is controlled, no reaction , continue to heat up to 85 ° C for 2 hours, and no reaction is controlled in the liquid phase.
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