Processing method for preventing honey pomelos from dying from girdling

A treatment method and ring cutting technology, which is applied in gardening methods, fertilization methods, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of weak tree vigor, too deep ring cutting, and reduced fruit yield.

Pending Publication Date: 2019-05-03
INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

my country's research on fruit tree girdling technology started relatively late. Although it has been widely used at present, there are many problems in actual use. If the girdling is too shallow, the effect of promoting flowers and fruit will be poor; The tree vigor is weak, the fruit yield decreases, and even the fruit tree dies, causing heavy economic losses to the producer. Therefore, in view of the current relatively common and commonly used method of circumcision of honey pomelo trees, how to solve the problem caused by improper operation or The problem of death or yield reduction caused by excessive circumcision of pomelo trees has become an urgent research topic at present, and in this case, there is an urgent need in this field for a solution to alleviate the improper death of pomelo tree circumcision, in order to solve the problem of pomelo tree circumcision. deadly problem

Method used

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  • Processing method for preventing honey pomelos from dying from girdling
  • Processing method for preventing honey pomelos from dying from girdling
  • Processing method for preventing honey pomelos from dying from girdling

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0115] 1. Materials and methods

[0116] (1) Overview of the test site

[0117] The experiment was conducted in the Guanxi Pomelo Production Garden in Huangzhuang Village, Xiazhai Town, Pinghe County, Zhangzhou City. The test garden is located at 24°21′32″ north latitude, 117°08′19″ east longitude, and an altitude of about 580m. 72 honey pomelo trees with too deep circumcision were determined for the test. The test material was Guanxi honey pomelo with too deep circumcision, the tree age was 15 years, and the average yield was about 100kg / tree.

[0118] (2) The experimental design adopts the field plot comparative test, and the following six treatments are set up in the test, each handling 12 trees;

[0119] Treatment 1: no treatment;

[0120] Treatment 2: Conventional treatment: smear mud on the circumcision; spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate twice; apply nitrogen, phosphorus pentoxide and potassium oxide at a mass ratio of 1:1:1, and the formula is 100 kg of fertilizer ...

Embodiment 2

[0174] 1. Materials and methods

[0175] (1) Overview of the test site

[0176] The experiment was conducted in the Guanxi Pomelo Production Garden in Cuoqiu Village, Sange Town, Pinghe County, Zhangzhou City. The experiment garden was located at 24°23′34″ north latitude, 117°16′38″ east longitude, and an altitude of about 60m. 72 honey pomelo trees with too deep circumcision were determined for the test. The test material was Guanxi honey pomelo with too deep circumcision, the tree age was 15 years, and the average yield was about 100kg.

[0177] (2) Experimental design

[0178] The field plot comparative experiment was adopted, and the following six treatments were set up in the experiment, with 12 trees in each treatment.

[0179] Treatment 1: no treatment;

[0180] Treatment 2: Conventional treatment: smear mud on the circumcision; spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate twice; apply nitrogen, phosphorus pentoxide and potassium oxide at a mass ratio of 1:1:1, and the formu...

Embodiment 3

[0192] 1. Materials and methods

[0193] (1) Overview of the test site

[0194] The experiment was conducted in Guanxi Pomelo Production Garden, Wuxing Village, Banzai Town, Pinghe County, Zhangzhou City. The experiment garden was located at 24°17′45″N and 117°14′47″E, with an altitude of about 80m. 72 honey pomelo trees with too deep circumcision were determined for the test. The test material was Guanxi honey pomelo with too deep circumcision, the tree age was 15 years, and the average yield was about 100kg / tree.

[0195] (2) Experimental design

[0196] Adopt the comparative test of field plot, the test is set up the following six treatments, each handles 12 trees;

[0197] Treatment 1: no treatment;

[0198] Treatment 2: conventional treatment: smear mud at the ring cut; spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate; apply nitrogen, phosphorus pentoxide and potassium oxide in a mass ratio of 1:1:1, and the formula is 100 kg of fertilizer consisting of 15-15-15 Sulfur-based comp...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method for preventing honey pomelos from dying from girdling. Due to the cooperation of girdling cut band-aids, root fertilizer and foliar fertilizer, the problemthat fruit trees die from improper girdling is relieved. The band-aids can supplement comprehensive nutrition of the fruit trees, and can also prevent infection, avoid biting of insects and promote healing of girdling wounds. The root fertilizer contains humic acid, supplements elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium and prevents the problem of incomplete nutrition after application sothat the root fertilizer can meet nutrient requirements of the fruit trees. The foliar fertilizer contains large quantity of elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and also has calcium, magnesium, boron, zinc, copper and other medium trace elements. The foliar fertilizer is used so that the nutrients can be quickly absorbed by leaves of the fruit trees, and the situation that after girdling, a lot of leaves fall off or wither due to insufficient nutrition is avoided. According to the scheme, the nutrition in the fruit trees can be greatly increased in a short period of time, the fertilizer shortage condition caused by excessively deep girdling of the fruit trees is quickly relieved, and the situations of weak tree vigor, fruit yield reduction, dying of the fruit trees andthe like are avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pomelo circumcision, in particular to a treatment method for preventing pomelo circumcision from death. Background technique [0002] Honey pomelo, native to Fujian and Guangdong (northern Guangdong), has a sweet and sour taste with a slightly bitter taste. It is rich in vitamin C and a large number of other signature nutrients. It is recognized by the medical community as the most therapeutically beneficial fruit. At present, in order to quickly increase the yield of honey pomelo, the carbohydrates produced by cutting off the leaves can be transported through the cortex to the roots by ring cutting, thereby increasing the nutritional level of the branches above the peeling, increasing the carbon-nitrogen ratio, promoting the maturity of new shoots, and inhibiting the growth of pomelo. The germination of winter shoots can effectively promote flower bud differentiation, flower formation and fruit setting. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G3/00A01C21/00C05G3/00
Inventor 孔庆波张青栗方亮
Owner INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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