The invention relates to the technical field of biological products, in particular to a preparation method of a culture medium for efficiently culturing
mycoplasma gallisepticum at low cost, which comprises the following steps: step 1, dissolving and blending: a, preliminary dissolving: adding NaCl, K2HPO4 and MgSO4. 7H2O into 1000mL of
distilled water, heating to 40 DEG C, and slightly stirring until the NaCl, K2HPO4 and MgSO4. 7H2O are completely dissolved to form a basic inorganic
salt solution; b, adding a carbon and
nitrogen source: adding glucose, soy peptone,
tryptone and a
yeast extract, and stirring until the materials are completely dissolved; c,
pH regulation: regulating the pH value of the solution to 7.4 by using sterile 0.5 M HCl and NaOH; step 2, adding growth factors and nutritional ingredients: a, adding special growth factors: adding L-
cysteine and
cholesterol under a stirring condition, and continuously stirring until the L-
cysteine and the
cholesterol are completely dissolved; the cost is low: animal serum and
protein raw materials are replaced by using the
plant-derived
protein hydrolysate, and meanwhile, auxiliary components such as vitamins and growth factors are added, so that the cost of the raw materials is reduced.