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A method for preparing nano-silver particles by oxidizing tea dregs

A technology of nano-silver particles and oxidized tea, applied in nanotechnology and other directions, can solve problems such as unevenness, large particle size of nano-silver particles, and inability to solve the problem of silver particle agglomeration, so as to avoid agglomeration, save costs, and avoid damage. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-19
安徽倍发来纺织科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although natural organic substances such as plant extracts can reduce silver ions, they cannot solve the problem of agglomeration of silver particles.
Invention patent CN103706803A discloses a method of using grapefruit juice to reduce silver ions in silver nitrate solution. Grapefruit juice is used as a reducing agent to reduce silver ions to obtain nano-silver particles. Solve the problem of agglomeration of nano-silver particles, and the obtained nano-silver particles have large particle size and unevenness

Method used

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  • A method for preparing nano-silver particles by oxidizing tea dregs
  • A method for preparing nano-silver particles by oxidizing tea dregs
  • A method for preparing nano-silver particles by oxidizing tea dregs

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] (1) Soak tea residues in deionized water at 80°C for 4 hours to remove soluble pigments, then dry at 70°C for 3 hours, and finally ball mill and pulverize into tea residue powder with a particle size of 20 μm;

[0030] (2) Take 2g of tea residue powder and dry it at 70°C for 3h, then add it into 100mL aqueous solution containing 0.64g of sodium periodate, and continuously dropwise add glycerol (the mass of glycerol in the sodium periodate aqueous solution) Concentration of 8%), selective oxidation by ultrasonic oscillation at 25°C for 2h (ultrasonic power is 650W). After the reaction is completed, filter, the obtained product is soaked in 1% ethanol aqueous solution for 40min, then washed with deionized water to remove oxidant, and the precipitate is freeze-dried for 24h to obtain oxidized tea residue with dialdehyde groups.

[0031] (3) get 0.02g of above-mentioned preparation gained oxidized tea residue, add it into 100mL deionized water and stir evenly, and mark it a...

Embodiment 2

[0033] (1) Soak tea residues in deionized water at 80°C for 4 hours to remove soluble pigments, then dry at 70°C for 3 hours, and finally ball mill and pulverize into tea residue powder with a particle size of 15 μm;

[0034] (2) Take 2g of tea residue powder and dry it at 70°C for 3h, then add it into 100mL aqueous solution containing 0.64g of sodium periodate, and continuously dropwise add glycerol (the mass of glycerol in the sodium periodate aqueous solution) The concentration is 12%), and it was selectively oxidized by ultrasonic oscillation at 25°C for 3h (ultrasonic power was 760W). After the reaction is completed, filter, and soak the obtained product in 1% ethanol aqueous solution for 40min, then wash with deionized water to remove oxidant, freeze-dry the precipitate for 24h to obtain oxidized tea residue with dialdehyde groups.

[0035] (3) get 0.02g of above-mentioned preparation gained oxidized tea residue, add it to 100mL deionized water and stir evenly, and mark it...

Embodiment 3

[0037] (1) Soak tea residues in deionized water at 80°C for 4 hours to remove soluble pigments, then dry at 70°C for 3 hours, and finally ball mill and pulverize into tea residue powder with a particle size of 20 μm;

[0038] (2) Take 2g of tea residue powder and dry it at 70°C for 3h, then add it into 100mL aqueous solution containing 0.64g of sodium periodate, and continuously dropwise add glycerol (the mass of glycerol in the sodium periodate aqueous solution) Concentration of 10%), selective oxidation by ultrasonic oscillation at 25°C for 2h (ultrasonic power is 720W). After the reaction is completed, filter, the obtained product is soaked in 1.2% ethanol aqueous solution for 40min, then washed with deionized water to remove oxidant, and the precipitate is freeze-dried for 24h to obtain oxidized tea residue with dialdehyde groups.

[0039] (3) get 0.02g of above-mentioned preparation gained oxidized tea residue, add it into 100mL deionized water and stir evenly, and mark i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing nano-silver particles by using oxidized tea dregs. The cellulose hydroxyl group in the tea dregs is selectively oxidized by sodium periodate to obtain oxidized tea dregs with dialdehyde groups, and then the oxidized tea dregs The aldehyde groups of the silver ions were reduced in situ to obtain nano-silver particles supported on the surface of oxidized tea dregs. In the method of the present invention, the oxidized tea residue is both a reducing agent and a stabilizer in the reaction process, which can not only reduce nanometer elemental silver in situ, but also use the amino and carboxyl groups in the tea residue to chelate silver ions, which is beneficial Formation and stabilization of silver nanoparticles. The method of the present invention has the advantages of simple process, mild reaction conditions, and environmental protection, and the prepared oxidized tea dregs-loaded nano-silver has a small particle size and good stability, so the present invention has the potential for large-scale popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing nano-silver particles by in-situ reduction of biomass raw materials, and belongs to the field of nano-material preparation. Background technique [0002] Nano-silver particles have been widely used in medical, catalysis, textile, electronics and many other fields due to their small size effect, good electrical conductivity, and excellent antibacterial properties. The preparation methods of nano-silver particles include glucose reduction method, electrochemical method, etc., but most of the preparation methods of nano-silver usually require toxic reducing agents such as sodium borohydride, N,N-dimethylformamide and organic solvents (Fujian). Agriculture and Forestry University. A cationic nano-silver multifunctional papermaking aid and its preparation method: China, CN201410010292.7[P].2014-04-16.]), which limits the application of nano-silver particles in medical, textile and other fields. At the same ti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F9/24B82Y40/00
Inventor 郑宏飞许云辉汪瑞琪李日新
Owner 安徽倍发来纺织科技有限公司