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A method and device for removing sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides in flue gas

A technology for sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides, which is applied in the field of removing pollutants in industrial flue gas and removing sulfur oxides in industrial flue gas, and can solve the problem of the amount of sulfur transfer agent failure and transfer aids, and the ineffective reduction reaction. Complete and other problems, to achieve the effect of flexible adjustment range of operating conditions, saving equipment investment, and simplifying the process

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-28
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Due to the mixed use, the sulfur transfer agent goes through the same path as the catalytic cracking catalyst, which is tested in the cycle between oxidizing atmosphere and reducing atmosphere: the sulfate formed on the sulfur transfer agent in the regenerator with high temperature and oxidizing atmosphere needs to have Good stability; when the mixture enters the reducing atmosphere, the reaction involving sulfate is only one of the many reactions involving multi-carbon number hydrocarbon cracking, isomerization, condensation, polycondensation, etc., involving sulfate and The reduction reaction of metal sulfide is not complete, and the result of long-term accumulation will lead to the failure of the sulfur transfer agent and the dosage of the transfer aid

Method used

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  • A method and device for removing sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides in flue gas
  • A method and device for removing sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides in flue gas
  • A method and device for removing sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides in flue gas

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specific Embodiment approach

[0040] A method for removing sulfur oxides and / or nitrogen oxides from catalytic cracking regenerated flue gas provided by the present invention comprises:

[0041] (1) In the catalytic cracking regenerator, under the condition of a temperature of 650 ℃ ~ 750 ℃, the desulfurization and denitration auxiliary agent and the catalytic cracking catalyst are contacted with the regenerated flue gas together, and the sulfur oxides therein are adsorbed and removed, and the sulfur oxides therein are decomposed and removed. Nitrogen oxide, the desulfurization and denitration auxiliary agent is modified magnesia-aluminum spinel and / or modified hydrotalcite;

[0042] (2) introducing the desulfurization and denitration auxiliary agent and the regenerated catalytic cracking agent after the reaction in step (1) into the catalytic cracking reactor, contacting with the catalytic cracking raw material, and carrying out the catalytic cracking reaction;

[0043] (3) Introducing the desulfurization...

Embodiment 1

[0094] Using the catalytic cracking test device with the auxiliary regenerator provided by the present invention, the process flow chart is as attached figure 1 shown. The raw materials for the catalytic cracking reaction are the same as those in Example 1, and the catalyst is an industrial balancer of the catalytic cracking catalyst CGP-C.

[0095] In the catalytic cracking test device, the reaction and regeneration conditions of catalytic cracking are the same as those in Comparative Example 1. The auxiliary regenerator adopts a riser reactor, and the packing density of the catalyst in the riser is 20kg / m2 3 , the reaction time is 2.5s, the reaction temperature is 520 ℃, the reducing gas introduced into the auxiliary regenerator is the dry gas from the catalytic cracking unit, and the regenerated catalytic cracking catalyst is directly returned to the stripping section of the catalytic cracking reaction part, The mass ratio of the catalyst entering the catalytic cracking r...

Embodiment 2

[0097] The adopted catalytic cracking test device, catalytic cracking reaction raw materials and method are the same as those in Example 1. The operating conditions of the auxiliary regenerator and the catalytic cracking reaction regeneration part are the same as in Example 1.

[0098] The difference from Example 1 is that the catalyst is the industrial balance agent of the catalytic cracking catalyst CGP-C and the desulfurization and denitration auxiliary C-magnesium aluminum. The mass fraction of the desulfurization and denitration auxiliary in the mixed catalyst is 3.0 wt%, and the regeneration is measured after the operation is stable. The composition of the exhaust gas is shown in Table 3.

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Abstract

A method and device for removing sulfur oxides and / or nitrogen oxides in catalytic cracking regenerated flue gas, comprising: in a catalytic cracking regenerator, under the condition of a temperature of 650°C to 750°C, a desulfurization and denitrification additive and a catalytic The cracking catalyst is in contact with the flue gas to remove sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides. Part of the reacted mixture is introduced into the catalytic cracking reactor; the other part is introduced into the auxiliary agent regenerator, and is regenerated by reaction with reducing gas at a temperature of 450°C-650°C; the gas-solid flow in the auxiliary agent regenerator is separated from gas to solid , the separated gas phase is further processed, and the separated regenerated desulfurization and denitrification additives and catalytic cracking catalyst are returned to the catalytic cracking regenerator for recycling. In the method provided by the present invention, the auxiliary agent regenerator strengthens the regeneration depth of the desulfurization and denitrification auxiliary agent to be produced, thereby ensuring the flue gas treatment effect and prolonging the service life of the auxiliary agent; compared with the new flue gas treatment device, the process is simplified, which is conducive to improving the heat energy and pressure utilization, saving equipment investment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for removing pollutants in industrial flue gas, more particularly to a method for removing sulfur oxides in industrial flue gas at high temperature, and belongs to the technical field of comprehensive flue gas treatment. Background technique [0002] The methods for controlling the sulfur emission of flue gas regenerated by fluidized catalytic cracking mainly include high-quality crude oil selection, raw material pretreatment, flue gas treatment and sulfur oxides (SO for short). x ) transfer technology. [0003] Based on source and cost considerations, refineries have little choice for crude oil; pre-hydrogenation of raw materials and flue gas treatment need to increase the cost of device construction, high energy consumption, high operating costs, but strong applicability, good investment economy, suitable for processing High-sulfur crude oil; SO in FCC flue gas can be controlled to a certain extent without adding ne...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/86B01D53/60
CPCY02A50/20
Inventor 郭大为张久顺侯栓弟毛安国何金龙李学锋李强常学良张春城张晨昕王巍武传朋
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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