Polyimide thick membrane and quantum carbon-based membrane as well as preparation method thereof
A polyimide thick film and polyimide resin technology, which is applied in the field of polyimide film preparation, can solve the problems of peeling, low moisture permeability, easy generation of air bubbles at the interface between metal and polyimide film, etc. , to achieve the effect of improving warpage, no inclined warpage, and good flatness
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[0030] like figure 1 As shown, the preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for preparing a polyimide thick film, wherein the thickness of the polyimide thick film is 150-300 μm, comprising the following steps:
[0031] A1: Hybridization of anhydrides containing phenyl groups with diamines to obtain thermoplastic polyimide resin precursors;
[0032] Specifically, step A1 specifically includes: 20-30 parts by volume of 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane (BAPP), 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether (4,4'-ODA) 20 to 30 parts by volume and diaminodianthracene ether (also known as heterosexual diamine, the structural formula is ) 3 to 7 parts by volume are dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), and then 25 to 25 parts by volume of 3,3',4,4'-benzophenone tetra-acid dianhydride (BTDA) 35 parts, then add 10 to 20 parts by volume of pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA), and then add 3,3',4,4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA ) and / or pyromellitic dia...
Embodiment 1
[0055] S1: Dissolve 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane (BAPP) 25mol and 4,4 in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) cooled below 10°C 25mol of '-diaminodiphenyl ether (4,4'-ODA) and 5mol of diaminodianthracene ether, add 30mol of 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetraacid dianhydride (BTDA), and After dissolving, add 15mol of pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) and stir for 2 hours to form a thermoplastic polyimide prepolymer prepolymer; after a period of reaction, add 3,3',4,4'-di Benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride and / or pyromellitic dianhydride, so that the final synthesis molar ratio is actually equivalent to roughly equimolar to obtain a thermoplastic polyimide prepolymer;
[0056] S2: Mix the thermoplastic polyimide prepolymer obtained in step S1 with the monomeric reactant NA acid anhydride in a vacuum environment of -100°C ~ -60°C, and obtain two low molecular weight polyimides through a bridging reaction. The terminal forms a monomer structure to obtain an imide intermediate com...
Embodiment 2
[0063] Cut the polyimide thick film (thickness) prepared above into a square of 15cm*15cm on one side, laminate, heat press, rise from room temperature to 300°C at a speed of 30°C / min, keep it for 30 minutes, and circulate through heat medium oil Cool to obtain a PI composite film with no breakage, no peeling, good flexibility, no warping, and no foaming. Press the temperature to rise to 1000°C and keep it for 30 minutes. After cooling, no folds, complete carbonization, consistent color, and thickness are obtained. Uniform carbonized composite film. Further heat the carbonized film composite film to 2800°C-3000°C, keep it warm for 1 hour, and dope or inject nano-metal particles in the process to form uniformly distributed nano-quantum dots on the surface of the pure carbon-based film, and finally form a multi- A quantum carbon-based film with a layered graphene structure.
[0064] Through this preparation method, it shows that the polyimide thick film prepared by the above pr...
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