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Silver-copper nanoparticles and preparation method and application thereof

A nanoparticle, silver-copper technology, applied in application, nanotechnology, nanotechnology and other directions, can solve the problems of difficult to control the growth of shell metal, unbalanced proportion, and excessively fast growth of shell, so as to prevent copper from being oxidized, improve conductivity, cost reduction effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-19
ZOLTRIX MATERIAL GUANGZHOU
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method usually requires two separate procedures to synthesize the core and the shell, respectively, and it is difficult to control the growth of the shell metal, often resulting in too fast growth of the shell, resulting in an imbalance between the two metals.

Method used

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  • Silver-copper nanoparticles and preparation method and application thereof
  • Silver-copper nanoparticles and preparation method and application thereof
  • Silver-copper nanoparticles and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A preparation method of silver-copper nanoparticles, the steps are as follows:

[0038] Under a nitrogen atmosphere, heat tetradecane to 130°C and keep it warm for 30 minutes, then add 2mmol of copper acetate, 0.5mmol of silver acetate, 2mmol of oleic acid, 2mmol of oleylamine and 2mmol of tetradecane to 0.2L of tetradecane of 1,2-hexadecanediol to obtain a mixture.

[0039] Under an inert atmosphere, the mixture was heated to 200° C., stirred for 2 h, cooled to room temperature, and the reaction was terminated. Then, ethanol was added to form a precipitate, centrifuged, and the precipitate was washed several times with ethane and ethanol to obtain silver-copper nanoparticles.

[0040] The X-ray diffraction (XRD) figure of the silver-copper nanoparticle obtained in the present embodiment is as follows figure 1 As shown, the transmission electron microscope (TEM) image is shown in figure 2 shown.

[0041] The XRD pattern shows that the particles prepared in this exam...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A preparation method of silver-copper nanoparticles, the steps are as follows:

[0045] Under a nitrogen atmosphere, heat 1-octadecene to 130°C and keep it warm for 30 minutes, then add 2 mmol of copper acetate, 0.5 mmol of silver acetate, 2 mmol of oleic acid, and 2 mmol of oleylamine to 0.2 L of tetradecane And 2mmol of 1,2-hexadecanediol to obtain a mixture.

[0046] Under an inert atmosphere, the mixture was heated to 200° C., stirred for 2 h, cooled to room temperature, and the reaction was terminated. Then, ethanol was added to form a precipitate, centrifuged, and washed with ethane and ethanol several times to obtain silver-copper nanoparticles.

[0047] The X-ray diffraction (XRD) figure of the silver-copper nanoparticle obtained in the present embodiment is as follows image 3 As shown, the transmission electron microscope (TEM) image is shown in Figure 4 shown.

[0048] The XRD pattern shows that the particles prepared in this example contain silver and co...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A preparation method of silver-copper nanoparticles, the steps are as follows:

[0051] Under a nitrogen atmosphere, heat tetradecane to 130°C and keep it warm for 30 minutes, then add 1.5 mmol of copper acetate, 1 mmol of silver acetate, 2 mmol of oleic acid, 2 mmol of oleylamine and 2 mmol of tetradecane to 0.2 L of tetradecane. of 1,2-hexadecanediol to obtain a mixture.

[0052] Under an inert atmosphere, the mixture was heated to 200° C., stirred for 2 h, cooled to room temperature, and the reaction was terminated. Then, ethanol was added to form a precipitate, centrifuged, and washed with ethane and ethanol several times to obtain silver-copper nanoparticles.

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Abstract

The invention relates to silver-copper nanoparticles and a preparation method and application of the silver-copper nanoparticles. The preparation method comprises the following steps that a nonpolar solvent is heated to 100-150 DEG C, heat preservation is carried out, and copper salt, silver salt, fatty acid, fatty amine and reducing agent are added into the nonpolar solvent to obtain a mixture; and the mixture is heated to 180-300 DEG C and cooled after being stirred for 1-3h, and an alcohol solvent is added to obtain a precipitate, namely the silver copper nanoparticles, wherein the nonpolarsolvent is selected from saturated or unsaturated alkanes. According to the method, the silver copper nanoparticles are successfully prepared by utilizing the principle of co-reduction synthesis, wherein the proportions of silver and copper are controllable, operation is easy, and the process is easy for mass production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ink-jet printing, in particular to silver-copper nanoparticles and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] The inkjet printing process has been widely used to manufacture conductive lines. The method has many advantages such as low cost, simple implementation, and environmental protection. Conductive inks usually include silver, copper, nickel, tin, etc. Silver nanoparticles were mainly chosen because of their high electrical conductivity and excellent oxidation resistance. However, the high price of silver is a serious disadvantage of its use as a conductive ink, and silver is prone to electronic transitions due to potential differences, resulting in short circuits. Copper has very low cost and relatively high electrical conductivity, and is becoming the most attractive alternative metal. [0003] However, copper is very unstable in air and is easily oxidized. Therefore, a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B22F9/24B22F1/00C09D11/52C09D11/30B82Y40/00B82Y30/00
CPCB22F9/24C09D11/52C09D11/30B82Y40/00B82Y30/00B22F1/054
Inventor 吴嘉名严册谭诗圻
Owner ZOLTRIX MATERIAL GUANGZHOU