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Method for degrading phthalic acid esters (PAEs) containing metal ions or organic solvents

A technology of phthalic acid and metal ions, applied in the field of enzyme engineering, can solve the problems of low tolerance of metal ions and organic solvents, limited application of carboxylesterase, etc., and achieve the effect of good temperature stability

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-23
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most carboxylesterases have low tolerance to metal ions and organic solvents, which severely limits the application of carboxylesterases.

Method used

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  • Method for degrading phthalic acid esters (PAEs) containing metal ions or organic solvents
  • Method for degrading phthalic acid esters (PAEs) containing metal ions or organic solvents
  • Method for degrading phthalic acid esters (PAEs) containing metal ions or organic solvents

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Embodiment 1: Construction of engineering strains

[0043] The artificially synthesized carboxylesterase BaCEs01 gene sequence whose nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.2 (amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1). Carboxylesterase BaCEs01 gene sequence and plasmid vector pColdII were digested with restriction endonucleases SacI and XbaI, then ligated and transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3) competent cells to obtain recombinant strain E.coliBL21-pColdII-BaCEs01 .

Embodiment 2

[0044] Embodiment 2: Expression and purification of carboxylesterase (BaCEs01)

[0045] LB medium g / L: sodium chloride 10, tryptone 10, Yeast Extract 5, pH 7.

[0046] Inoculate the recombinant Escherichia coli E.coli BL21-pColdII-BaCEs01 in a solution containing 100 mg·mL -1In the LB liquid medium of ampicillin, the original strain E.coli BL21(DE3) and the empty strain (E.coli BL21(DE3) was transformed into the pClodII plasmid) were used as controls, cultured at 37°C, 200rmp for 12h, and then 500μL of the above The seed solution was inoculated in 50 mL LB medium containing 50 μL ampicillin, and cultured at 37 ° C for 2.5 h until the OD 600 to 0.6, cool the shaker to 15°C and let it stand for 30 minutes. 40 μL of IPTG with a final concentration of 0.4 mol / L was added to each bottle as an inducer, and no inducer was used as a control group, and cultured at 15°C and 200 rpm for 24 hours.

[0047] Collect the bacterial liquid, centrifuge at 4°C, 8000rmp for 10min to obtain the...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Embodiment 3: the enzyme activity assay of carboxylesterase (BaCEs01)

[0049] In disodium hydrogen phosphate-potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution (pH 7), with 2-naphthyl acetate as substrate, in the range of 20-50 °C, every 5 °C, measure the enzyme activity of carboxylesterase BaCEs01, it can be known The optimum temperature of carboxylesterase BaCEs01 was 40℃. Under the optimum reaction temperature of 40°C, within the range of pH 5.0-9.0, the enzyme activity was measured every 0.5, and the optimum reaction pH was determined to be 6.5.

[0050] Under optimum reaction conditions, i.e. in disodium hydrogen phosphate-potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer solution (pH 6.5), at 40°C, respectively use 0.6M 1-naphthyl acetate and 2-naphthyl acetate as substrates to measure Example 2 The specific enzyme activities of the purified carboxylesterase BaCEs01 reached 5.20U / mg and 1.20U / mg respectively.

[0051] Temperature stability: Store 250 μL of carboxylesterase (Ba...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for degrading phthalic acid esters (PAEs) containing metal ions or organic solvents and belongs to the field of enzyme engineering. The method disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that carboxylesterase BaCEs01 with the amino acid sequence shown as SEQ ID NO.1 is heterologously expressed in escherichia coli, the optimum reaction temperature of the obtained carboxylesterase BaCEs01 is 40 DEG C, and after one-hour placement under a temperature of 40 DEG C, the enzymatic activity is maintained to be 40% or above, and the temperature stability is good; the degradation rate of the carboxylesterase BaCEs01 obtained by purification to the PAEs (diethyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate and diisobutyl phthalate) reaches up to 84.2%, 89.6% and 81.3% respectively, and the method for high-efficiency degradation of the PAEs as plasticizers is provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for degrading phthalates containing metal ions or organic solvents, belonging to the field of enzyme engineering. Background technique [0002] Carboxylesterase (EC 3.1.1.1) refers to a non-specific esterase that can catalyze the hydrolysis of carboxylic esters to generate carboxylic acids and alcohols. It belongs to the same category as monoacylglycerol esterase, aromatic amidase and cholinesterase B esterase belongs to the α / β hydrolase family structurally with lipase. [0003] Carboxylesterases are widely found in animals, plants and microorganisms. Current research mainly focuses on carboxylesterases involved in drug metabolism in animal livers and drug-resistant carboxylesterases in insects. Enzymes are relatively less studied. However, due to the high yield, good stability and high catalytic efficiency of carboxylesterase derived from microbial sources, it has attracted more and more attention. [0004] As pla...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A62D3/02C12N1/21C12N9/18B09B3/00B09B5/00C12R1/19A62D101/47
CPCA62D3/02A62D2101/47B09B3/00B09B5/00C12N9/18C12Y301/01001
Inventor 廖祥儒黄琳杨邵岚李静蔡宇杰管政兵
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV