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2-Amino-5-acylthiazole derivatives and synthetic method thereof

A synthesis method and technology of acylthiazole, which is applied in the field of 2-amino-5-acylthiazole derivatives and their synthesis, can solve the problems of high production cost, unfavorable operation, complex synthesis process, etc., and achieve low investment, easy operation, low cost The effect of wide adaptability

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-25
HUNAN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The existing synthesis methods of substituted aminothiazole derivatives have disadvantages such as complex synthesis process and multi-step synthesis steps, and often require pre-functionalization of starting materials, which is not conducive to operation and high production cost

Method used

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  • 2-Amino-5-acylthiazole derivatives and synthetic method thereof
  • 2-Amino-5-acylthiazole derivatives and synthetic method thereof
  • 2-Amino-5-acylthiazole derivatives and synthetic method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0032] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for synthesizing 2-amino-5-acylthiazole derivatives with a structure as shown in formula (I), comprising the following steps:

[0033] In an inert gas atmosphere, in the presence of a reaction solvent and a catalyst, the β-acyloxy enamine compound shown in formula (II) reacts with sulfur and cyanamide,

[0034]

[0035] Among them, R is selected from C1-C12 straight chain, branched chain, cyclic alkyl or alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C12 aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen atom, oxygen atom and sulfur atom At least one heterocyclic group of .

[0036] Concrete reaction steps are:

[0037]

[0038] Preferably, in the substituted C6-C12 aryl and substituted heterocyclic groups, the substituents are selected from halogen, methoxy, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, nitro, phenyl, ester, carboxyl , amino, sulfone, hydroxyl and C1-C4 straight chain, branched chain alkyl.

[0039] In th...

Embodiment 1-27

[0049] Add β-acyloxy enamine compounds (see Table 1 for specific substances), sulfur powder, cyanamide, catalyst (see Table 1 for specific substances) and reaction solvent (see Table 1 for specific substances) in the reaction vessel, fill inert Gas (see Table 1 for specific substances); the reaction vessel is evenly heated to the temperature described in Table 1, and the β-acyloxy enamine compound, sulfur powder and cyanamide react in the reaction solvent, and continue to Said time; after the reaction, cool to room temperature, use ethyl acetate to extract the reaction solution, remove the solvent by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, and then separate and purify by column chromatography to obtain the target product.

[0050]The concrete substance of β-acyloxyenamine compound, catalyst, reaction solvent, inert gas in the embodiment 1-27 of table 1, the molar ratio of β-acyloxyenamine compound, sulfur powder, cyanamide and catalyst, Reaction temperature and reaction tim...

Embodiment 1

[0058] The nuclear magnetic data of embodiment 1 product is as follows:

[0059] 1 H NMR (600MHz, CDCl 3 )δ5.88 (s, 2H), 7.49 (t, J=7.8, 2H), 7.56-7.59 (m, 1H), 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.78-7.8 (m, 2H); 13 C NMR (151MHz, CDCl 3 ) δ 187.02, 173.44, 149.01, 138.10, 132.15, 130.56, 128.65, 128.59.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a technology for synthesis of organic compounds and discloses a 2-amino-5-acyl thiazole derivative and a synthesis method thereof. The structure of the 2-amino-5-acyl thiazolederivative is shown in a formula (I), and R in the formula (I) is selected from linear chains, branched chains and annular alkyl or alkenyl of C1-C12 or substituted or non-substituted aryl of C6-C12or substituted or non-substituted heterocyclic groups with one or more of nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms and sulfur atoms. According to the synthesis method of the compound, in the inert gas atmosphere,in the presence of a reaction solvent and a catalyst, a beta-acyloxy enamine compound, sulfur and cyanamide react. According to the method, the yield is high, the reaction system is simple, the reaction conditions are mild, the source of applied materials is wide, the cost is low, and the method is environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to organic compound synthesis technology, in particular to a 2-amino-5-acylthiazole derivative and a synthesis method thereof. Background technique [0002] Aminothiazole derivatives are an important class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds. Substituted aminothiazole derivatives can obtain various physiological activities such as antitumor, antifungal, and treatment of diabetes, etc., and are important intermediates in the field of medicine. The existing synthesis methods of substituted aminothiazole derivatives have disadvantages such as complex synthesis process and multi-step synthesis steps to complete, and often require pre-functionalization of starting materials, which is not conducive to operation and high production cost. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a 2-amino-5-acyl thiazole derivative and a synthetic method t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D277/40C07D417/06
CPCC07D277/40C07D417/06
Inventor 傅榕赓杨多文王业伟杨辰枝子王勇夏菲
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE